{"id":15448,"date":"2024-05-29T08:43:47","date_gmt":"2024-05-29T08:43:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=15448"},"modified":"2024-05-29T08:43:47","modified_gmt":"2024-05-29T08:43:47","slug":"tallinn-a-timeless-town-of-fables","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/life\/architecture-and-design\/tallinn-a-timeless-town-of-fables\/","title":{"rendered":"Tallinn: Th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n c\u1ed5 t\u00edch v\u01b0\u1ee3t th\u1eddi gian"},"content":{"rendered":"

Estonia: M\u1ed9t th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n c\u1ed5 t\u00edch v\u01b0\u1ee3t th\u1eddi gian<\/h2>\n\n

B\u1ee9c tranh l\u1ecbch s\u1eed<\/h2>\n\n

Estonia, m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia quy\u1ebfn r\u0169 n\u1eb1m b\u00ean b\u1edd Bi\u1ec3n Baltic, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t l\u1ecbch s\u1eed h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i d\u1ea5u \u1ea5n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 phai m\u1edd l\u00ean th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 Tallinn c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. T\u1eebng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean X\u00f4, Estonia \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00e0nh l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1991, h\u00e9 l\u1ed9 s\u1ef1 pha tr\u1ed9n phong ph\u00fa gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 phong c\u00e1ch ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac c\u00f9ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i h\u00e0i h\u00f2a trong nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1eddi trung c\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1.<\/p>\n\n

Ph\u1ed1 c\u1ed5 Tallinn: M\u00ea cung c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 quy\u1ebfn r\u0169<\/h2>\n\n

D\u1ea1o b\u01b0\u1edbc qua Ph\u1ed1 c\u1ed5 Tallinn gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch l\u1ecbch s\u1eed s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng. Nh\u1eefng con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e1t \u0111\u00e1 cu\u1ed9i quanh co u\u1ed1n l\u01b0\u1ee3n b\u00ean nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 th\u1edd gothic b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e1 v\u00f4i tr\u1eafng, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u1ecdn th\u00e1p baroque d\u00e1t v\u00e0ng v\u01b0\u01a1n l\u00ean b\u1ea7u tr\u1eddi. M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 th\u1edd nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, t\u1eebng l\u00e0 t\u00f2a th\u00e1p cao nh\u1ea5t ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, v\u1eabn s\u1eebng s\u1eefng uy nghi, minh ch\u1ee9ng cho di s\u1ea3n tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ed3n c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1.<\/p>\n\n

Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 Cung \u0111i\u1ec7n: C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 hai t\u00f2a nh\u00e0<\/h2>\n\n

N\u1eb1m \u1edf trung t\u00e2m Ph\u1ed1 c\u1ed5 l\u00e0 t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i Estonia, v\u1edbi m\u1eb7t ti\u1ec1n m\u00e0u h\u1ed3ng nh\u1ea1t n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt gi\u1eefa ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac th\u1eddi trung c\u1ed5 xung quanh. \u0110\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n v\u1edbi k\u1ef3 quan hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 th\u1edd Ch\u00ednh th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o Nga \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trang tr\u00ed c\u00f4ng phu, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng theo l\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb sa ho\u00e0ng cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a Nga. Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac m\u00e1i v\u00f2m c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 th\u1edd n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt so v\u1edbi phong c\u00e1ch Estonia \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, g\u1ee3i nh\u1eafc v\u1ec1 di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111a d\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1.<\/p>\n\n

\u1ea2nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a kh\u00e1c nhau<\/h2>\n\n

Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac c\u1ee7a Tallinn l\u00e0 minh ch\u1ee9ng cho nhi\u1ec1u n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111\u00e3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 qua nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ebf k\u1ef7. C\u00e1c hi\u1ec7p s\u0129 \u0110an M\u1ea1ch, th\u01b0\u01a1ng gia \u0110\u1ee9c, ng\u01b0\u1eddi Estonia b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba, ng\u01b0\u1eddi Nga v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Th\u1ee5y \u0110i\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i d\u1ea5u \u1ea5n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh tr\u00ean di\u1ec7n m\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1. K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 pha tr\u1ed9n h\u00e0i h\u00f2a c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c phong c\u00e1ch, t\u1eeb th\u1eddi trung c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebfn baroque v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n\n

N\u01a1i c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u00f9ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i<\/h2>\n\n

Ng\u00e0y nay, Tallinn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 s\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed9ng, n\u01a1i c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a kh\u00e1c nhau c\u00f9ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i song song. Ph\u1ed1 c\u1ed5 l\u00e0 n\u01a1i sinh s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng d\u00e2n c\u01b0 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ee5i t\u00e0n \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 m\u1edbi trong nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng v\u01b0\u1ee3t th\u1eddi gian c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1. B\u1ee9c tranh v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o n\u00e0y t\u1ea1o n\u00ean m\u1ed9t b\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed hi\u1ebfu kh\u00e1ch, n\u01a1i l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111an xen.<\/p>\n\n

Kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 Ph\u1ed1 c\u1ed5 Tallinn<\/h2>\n\n

\u0110\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m s\u1ef1 k\u1ef3 di\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a Tallinn, h\u00e3y lang thang v\u00f4 \u0111\u1ecbnh qua Ph\u1ed1 c\u1ed5, \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eefng con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e1t \u0111\u00e1 cu\u1ed9i v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 c\u1ed5 k\u00ednh \u0111\u01b0a b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i kh\u00e1c. Gh\u00e9 th\u0103m c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 th\u1edd th\u1eddi trung c\u1ed5, chi\u00eam ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i m\u00e0u h\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 nh\u00e0 th\u1edd Ch\u00ednh th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o Nga. D\u00e0nh th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eafm m\u00ecnh trong b\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, n\u01a1i c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c nhau h\u00f2a quy\u1ec7n v\u00e0o nhau trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 pha tr\u1ed9n h\u00e0i h\u00f2a.<\/p>\n\n

\u00dd ngh\u0129a l\u1ecbch s\u1eed<\/h2>\n\n

L\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a Estonia \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh n\u00ean n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc theo nh\u1eefng c\u00e1ch s\u00e2u s\u1eafc. K\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean X\u00f4 Vi\u1ebft \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t d\u1ea5u \u1ea5n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 phai m\u1edd tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc, nh\u01b0ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n Estonia \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n di s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng l\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c gia c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Th\u00e0nh qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eeba hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i v\u1eeba c\u00f3 b\u1ec1 d\u00e0y l\u1ecbch s\u1eed.<\/p>\n\n

S\u1ee9c h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn v\u01b0\u1ee3t th\u1eddi gian c\u1ee7a Tallinn<\/h2>\n\n

Tallinn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c th\u1eddi gian. Ph\u1ed1 c\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1eddi trung c\u1ed5, nh\u1eefng con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e1t \u0111\u00e1 cu\u1ed9i v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 th\u1edd c\u1ed5 k\u00ednh, \u0111\u01b0a du kh\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i kh\u00e1c. Tuy nhi\u00ean, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 n\u01a1i c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a s\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed9ng. S\u1ef1 pha tr\u1ed9n \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o gi\u1eefa c\u0169 v\u00e0 m\u1edbi n\u00e0y t\u1ea1o n\u00ean m\u1ed9t s\u1ee9c h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn v\u01b0\u1ee3t th\u1eddi gian, quy\u1ebfn r\u0169 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ai \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Estonia: M\u1ed9t th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n c\u1ed5 t\u00edch v\u01b0\u1ee3t th\u1eddi gian B\u1ee9c tranh l\u1ecbch s\u1eed Estonia, m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia quy\u1ebfn r\u0169 n\u1eb1m b\u00ean b\u1edd Bi\u1ec3n Baltic, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t l\u1ecbch s\u1eed h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":23548,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[650],"tags":[659,20581,297,27,20580,63],"class_list":["post-15448","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-architecture-and-design","tag-travel","tag-estonia","tag-architecture","tag-history","tag-tallinn","tag-culture"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15448","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15448"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15448\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15449,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15448\/revisions\/15449"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/23548"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15448"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15448"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15448"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}