{"id":1561,"date":"2024-05-17T14:10:05","date_gmt":"2024-05-17T14:10:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=1561"},"modified":"2024-05-17T14:10:05","modified_gmt":"2024-05-17T14:10:05","slug":"lutefisk-delicacy-tradition-scandinavian-americans","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/life\/culture\/lutefisk-delicacy-tradition-scandinavian-americans\/","title":{"rendered":"Lutefisk: H\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9 g\u1ed1c Scandinavia"},"content":{"rendered":"

Lutefisk: M\u00f3n ngon v\u00e0 l\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9 g\u1ed1c Scandinavia<\/h2>\n\n

Ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c v\u00e0 L\u1ecbch s\u1eed<\/h2>\n\n

Lutefisk, m\u1ed9t m\u00f3n \u0103n truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a v\u00f9ng Scandinavia, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t l\u1ecbch s\u1eed \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o v\u00e0 h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Th\u1ee5y \u0110i\u1ec3n v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Na Uy \u0111\u1ec1u tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t minh ra m\u00f3n \u0103n n\u00e0y, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng truy\u1ec1n thuy\u1ebft cho r\u1eb1ng lutefisk c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi Viking ph\u01a1i kh\u00f4 c\u00e1 tuy\u1ebft tr\u00ean gi\u00e0n g\u1ed7 b\u1ea1ch d\u01b0\u01a1ng ho\u1eb7c t\u1eeb n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed9c nh\u1eefng t\u00ean c\u01b0\u1edbp bi\u1ec3n Viking b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1 ng\u00e2m n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00f4i c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1nh Patrick.<\/p>\n\n

M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t l\u1ecbch s\u1eed l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi \u1edf v\u00f9ng Scandinavia, lutefisk \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee7 chu\u1ed9ng trong nh\u1eefng th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y. M\u00f3n \u0103n qu\u1ed1c gia truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a Na Uy hi\u1ec7n nay l\u00e0 f\u00e5rik\u00e5l, m\u1ed9t m\u00f3n h\u1ea7m g\u1ed3m th\u1ecbt c\u1eebu v\u00e0 b\u1eafp c\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n\n

Nh\u1eadp c\u01b0 v\u00e0 Truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng Lutefisk \u1edf Hoa K\u1ef3<\/h2>\n\n

C\u00e1i ngh\u00e8o v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 suy tho\u00e1i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p canh t\u00e1c truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00e3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Na Uy di c\u01b0 sang Hoa K\u1ef3 v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 19 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 20. Lutefisk, m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ngh\u00e8o \u0111\u00f3i \u1edf v\u00f9ng Scandinavia, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn Hoa K\u1ef3 c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadp c\u01b0.<\/p>\n\n

Ng\u00e0y nay, c\u00f3 g\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9 g\u1ed1c Na Uy nh\u01b0 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n Na Uy. Nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 con ch\u00e1u n\u00e0y khao kh\u00e1t k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 B\u1eafc \u00c2u c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u00e0 lutefisk \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n

Ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 Ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5<\/h2>\n\n

Lutefisk \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m t\u1eeb c\u00e1 tuy\u1ebft \u0111\u00e3 qua ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 ng\u00e2m trong n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00f4i. N\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00f4i t\u1ea1o cho lutefisk h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb tro \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1t \u0111i b\u1eb1ng b\u01a1. Lutefisk th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng v\u1edbi khoai t\u00e2y nghi\u1ec1n, salad b\u1eafp c\u1ea3i, \u0111\u1eadu xanh v\u00e0 lefse, m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i b\u00e1nh m\u00ec m\u1ecfng l\u00e0m t\u1eeb khoai t\u00e2y c\u1ee7a v\u00f9ng Scandinavia.<\/p>\n\n

\u00dd ngh\u0129a v\u0103n h\u00f3a<\/h2>\n\n

C\u00e1c b\u1eefa t\u1ed1i lutefisk l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9 g\u1ed1c Scandinavia. Ch\u00fang th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea1t v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 di s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd cho c\u00e1c th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/p>\n\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, lutefisk l\u00e0 l\u1eddi nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ea5u tranh v\u00e0 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n m\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ti\u00ean ch\u00e2u \u00c2u c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a t\u00ecnh \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft v\u00e0 t\u00ednh x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c, ngay c\u1ea3 khi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u00f3n \u0103n m\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn.<\/p>\n\n

T\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a Lutefisk<\/h2>\n\n

T\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng b\u1eefa t\u1ed1i lutefisk \u1edf Hoa K\u1ef3 c\u00f2n ch\u01b0a ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn. Khi th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 nh\u1eadp c\u01b0 ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng xa r\u1eddi ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 lutefisk \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3m.<\/p>\n\n

\u0110\u1ec3 thu h\u00fat nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0103n tr\u1ebb tu\u1ed5i, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e3 tung ra c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh khuy\u1ebfn m\u00e3i, qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o lutefisk nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c k\u00edch th\u00edch t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c ho\u1eb7c ti\u1ebfp th\u1ecb n\u00f3 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t b\u1eefa t\u1ed1i tr\u00ean TV ti\u1ec7n l\u1ee3i. Tuy nhi\u00ean, l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham d\u1ef1 c\u00e1c b\u1eefa t\u1ed1i lutefisk truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng gi\u1ea3m d\u1ea7n cho th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn.<\/p>\n\n

Ph\u1ea7n k\u1ebft<\/h2>\n\n

Lutefisk v\u1eabn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00e2n tr\u1ecdng trong m\u00f9a l\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9 g\u1ed1c Scandinavia. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u00f3n \u0103n g\u1ee3i l\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u c\u1ea3m x\u00fac m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd, t\u1eeb th\u00edch th\u00fa \u0111\u1ebfn gh\u00ea t\u1edfm. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau th\u00edch n\u00f3, lutefisk kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u00f3n \u0103n – \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng cho di s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ed5 ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Lutefisk: M\u00f3n ngon v\u00e0 l\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9 g\u1ed1c Scandinavia Ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c v\u00e0 L\u1ecbch s\u1eed Lutefisk, m\u1ed9t m\u00f3n \u0103n truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a v\u00f9ng Scandinavia, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t l\u1ecbch s\u1eed…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":23490,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1192],"tags":[3430,89,3431,3429,826],"class_list":["post-1561","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-culture","tag-scandinavian-cuisine","tag-cultural-heritage","tag-immigration-history","tag-lutefisk","tag-food-traditions"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1561","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1561"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1561\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1562,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1561\/revisions\/1562"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/23490"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1561"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1561"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1561"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}