“\u0110\u00f3ng g\u00f3i l\u00ean sao H\u1ecfa” c\u1ee7a Mary Roach \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng c\u01a1 s\u1edf nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 kh\u00f4ng gian. T\u1eeb n\u1ed7i gi\u00e0y v\u00f2 v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t t\u00e2m l\u00fd c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 c\u00f4 l\u1eadp cho \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 v\u1ec7 sinh kh\u00f4ng gian, Roach cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p c\u1ee7a qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng ngo\u00e0i Tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n\n
Trong cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea7u tay c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, “Vi\u1ebft tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e1”, Brian Switek \u0111i s\u00e2u v\u00e0o l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c c\u1ed5 sinh v\u1eadt h\u1ecdc, \u0111\u01b0a ra m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ti\u1ebfn h\u00f3a t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o. Switek xem x\u00e9t h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 h\u00f3a th\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 b\u1ee9c tranh ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p v\u1ec1 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng, l\u00e0m s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i.<\/p>\n\n
“B\u1ed9 n\u00e3o h\u1ed3ng n\u00e3o xanh” c\u1ee7a Lise Eliot xem x\u00e9t ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t v\u1ec1 gi\u1edbi, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a khoa h\u1ecdc th\u1ea7n kinh. L\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc th\u1ea7n kinh, Eliot \u0111i s\u00e2u v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 n\u00e3o, kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 c\u00e1ch nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t nh\u1ecf c\u00f3 t\u1eeb khi sinh ra c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khu\u1ebfch \u0111\u1ea1i theo th\u1eddi gian th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh ki\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n\n
“S\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng minh: Ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt \u0111en t\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 l\u1eeba d\u1ed1i to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc” c\u1ee7a Charles Seife\u63ed\u9732 nh\u1eefng nguy c\u01a1 c\u1ee7a th\u00f4ng tin sai l\u1ec7ch v\u1ec1 to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc \u0111ang th\u00e2m nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta. Seife minh h\u1ecda c\u00e1ch nh\u1eefng tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 sai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u1ee5y trang m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 v\u1ebb \u0111\u00fang, l\u00e0m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt nh\u1eefng c\u00e1ch tinh vi m\u00e0 “s\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng minh” c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m suy y\u1ebfu s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta.<\/p>\n\n
“Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm lo\u00e0i” c\u1ee7a Richard Conniff theo d\u1ea5u l\u1ecbch s\u1eed phong ph\u00fa c\u1ee7a l\u1ecbch s\u1eed t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u01b0a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc ng\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f2ng th\u1eddi gian v\u1ec1 th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 18. Conniff kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 th\u00e1m hi\u1ec3m v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc trong vi\u1ec7c ghi ch\u00e9p v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng \u0111a d\u1ea1ng tr\u00ean Tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t, l\u00e0m s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfn h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i.<\/p>\n\n
“B\u00e1n \u0111\u00e0i phun n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a tu\u1ed5i tr\u1ebb” c\u1ee7a Arlene Weintraub\u63ed\u9732 nh\u1eefng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng sinh l\u1ee3i v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng mang t\u00ednh l\u1eeba d\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p ch\u1ed1ng l\u00e3o h\u00f3a. Weintraub \u0111i\u1ec1u tra nh\u1eefng tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0a ra, kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 nh\u1eefng r\u1ee7i ro v\u00e0 m\u1ed1i nguy hi\u1ec3m ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c theo \u0111u\u1ed5i tu\u1ed5i tr\u1ebb v\u0129nh c\u1eedu.<\/p>\n\n
“Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2050” c\u1ee7a Laurence C. Smith s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn tho\u00e1ng qua v\u1ec1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a h\u00e0nh tinh ch\u00fang ta. Smith kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u k\u1ecbch b\u1ea3n v\u00e0 d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n kh\u00e1c nhau, \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eefng hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft s\u00e2u s\u1eafc v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra trong nh\u1eefng th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 t\u1edbi.<\/p>\n\n
“Suy ngh\u0129 k\u1ef9 l\u1ea1i: \u0110\u00e1nh b\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng th\u00f3i quen c\u1ed1 h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m tr\u00ed b\u1ea1n” c\u1ee7a Wray Herbert xem x\u00e9t nh\u1eefng l\u1ed1i t\u1eaft tinh th\u1ea7n v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng thi\u00ean ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh n\u00ean suy ngh\u0129 v\u00e0 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta. Herbert gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch c\u00e1ch nh\u1eefng thi\u00ean ki\u1ebfn nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn kh\u00f4ng s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n\n
“N\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi” c\u1ee7a Ian McEwan l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed1n ti\u1ec3u thuy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ea7y t\u00ednh kh\u01a1i g\u1ee3i, k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p nhu\u1ea7n nhuy\u1ec5n gi\u1eefa khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 ti\u1ec3u thuy\u1ebft. C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n \u0111i s\u00e2u v\u00e0o ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 l\u00f2ng tham, s\u1ef1 l\u1eeba d\u1ed1i v\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu, \u0111\u01b0a ra m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o v\u00e0 h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec3m giao nhau gi\u1eefa khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n\n
\u0110\u1ec3 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 s\u00e2u h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn n\u00e0y, h\u00e3y c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc nh\u1eefng ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean sau:<\/p>\n\n
Nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch khoa h\u1ecdc d\u00e0nh cho nh\u1eefng tr\u00ed \u00f3c ham hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft: H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n Kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 kh\u00f4ng gian “\u0110\u00f3ng g\u00f3i l\u00ean sao H\u1ecfa” c\u1ee7a Mary Roach \u0111\u01b0a…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4619],"tags":[6155,18938,434,97,157,20848,141,20847,136],"class_list":["post-15684","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-natural-sciences","tag-anti-aging","tag-human-mind","tag-space-exploration","tag-science","tag-science-fiction","tag-cognitive-biases","tag-natural-history","tag-mathematical-deception","tag-evolution"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15684","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15684"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15684\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15685,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15684\/revisions\/15685"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15684"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15684"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15684"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}