{"id":15797,"date":"2024-10-15T18:42:21","date_gmt":"2024-10-15T18:42:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=15797"},"modified":"2024-10-15T18:42:21","modified_gmt":"2024-10-15T18:42:21","slug":"ladys-choice-homesteading-tales-of-the-american-frontier","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/uncategorized\/ladys-choice-homesteading-tales-of-the-american-frontier\/","title":{"rendered":"Lady’s Choice v\u00e0 Homesteading: Nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 bi\u00ean c\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9"},"content":{"rendered":"

Lady\u2019s Choice v\u00e0 Homesteading: Nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n \u1edf bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9<\/h2>\n\n

Cu\u1ed9c phi\u00eau l\u01b0u \u1edf Wyoming c\u1ee7a Ethel Waxham<\/h2>\n\n

N\u0103m 1905, Ethel Waxham, m\u1ed9t ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef tr\u1ebb v\u1eeba t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Wellesley v\u1edbi t\u1ea5m b\u1eb1ng v\u0103n h\u1ecdc c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n, \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft tay v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh thay \u0111\u1ed5i cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi khi tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1ed9t ph\u00f2ng \u1edf Wyoming. Nh\u1eefng tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a c\u00f4 \u1edf v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t bi\u00ean c\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u1eafc nghi\u1ec7t \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a c\u00f4 v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng cho cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch “Lady’s Choice” c\u1ee7a ch\u00e1u g\u00e1i c\u00f4.<\/p>\n\n

Nh\u1eefng ghi ch\u00e9p trong nh\u1eadt k\u00fd c\u1ee7a Waxham, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4 ghi l\u1ea1i trong th\u1eddi gian \u1edf Wyoming, \u0111\u00e3 cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn ch\u00e2n th\u1ef1c v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 ni\u1ec1m vui c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0. C\u00f4 mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng kh\u1eafc nghi\u1ec7t, t\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ea5u tranh v\u00e0 chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n c\u00f4.<\/p>\n\n

M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t trong cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi Waxham l\u00e0 m\u1ed1i t\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a c\u00f4 v\u1edbi John Galloway Love, m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee7 trang tr\u1ea1i c\u1eebu 35 tu\u1ed5i. S\u1ef1 theo \u0111u\u1ed5i dai d\u1eb3ng c\u1ee7a Love \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Waxham, b\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p s\u1ef1 ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i ban \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a c\u00f4, l\u00e0 minh ch\u1ee9ng cho s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh b\u1ec1n b\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a t\u00ecnh y\u00eau.<\/p>\n\n

H\u1ed3i k\u00fd Montana c\u1ee7a Percy Wollaston<\/h2>\n\n

Percy Wollaston m\u1edbi s\u00e1u tu\u1ed5i khi gia \u0111\u00ecnh anh \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 tr\u00ean v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng Montana v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1910. H\u1ed3i k\u00fd c\u1ee7a anh, “Homesteading: A Montana Family Album”, k\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m th\u1eddi th\u01a1 \u1ea5u c\u1ee7a anh v\u1ec1 tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ea7y th\u1eed th\u00e1ch nh\u01b0ng b\u1ed5 \u00edch n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n

Nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a Wollaston \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 quay ng\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eddi gian tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 ng\u00e0y anh v\u00e0 gia \u0111\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t kh\u1eafc nghi\u1ec7t. Anh mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n m\u00e0 h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t, t\u1eeb th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft kh\u1eafc nghi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 c\u00f4 l\u1eadp v\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea5u tranh kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng ngh\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ebfm s\u1ed1ng t\u1eeb m\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n\n

B\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eefng th\u1eed th\u00e1ch, h\u1ed3i k\u00fd c\u1ee7a Wollaston v\u1eabn tr\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y s\u1ef1 \u1ea5m \u00e1p v\u00e0 h\u00e0i h\u01b0\u1edbc. Anh k\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng ni\u1ec1m vui gi\u1ea3n d\u1ecb c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng gia \u0111\u00ecnh, t\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 v\u00e0 v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean hoang d\u00e3 xung quanh.<\/p>\n\n

\u00dd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc<\/h2>\n\n

C\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a Waxham v\u00e0 Wollaston \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00eau b\u1eadt t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u00e2u s\u1eafc m\u00e0 v\u00f9ng bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Nh\u1eefng v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn, kh\u00ed h\u1eadu kh\u1eafc nghi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 c\u00f4 l\u1eadp c\u1ee7a tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec3u th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n\n

Nh\u1eefng ghi ch\u00e9p trong nh\u1eadt k\u00fd c\u1ee7a Waxham cho th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 tr\u00e2n tr\u1ecdng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng c\u1ee7a c\u00f4 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t hoang d\u00e3 Wyoming. C\u00f4 vi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng v\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e1 cao ch\u00f3t v\u00f3t, s\u1ef1 t\u0129nh l\u1eb7ng trong tr\u1ebbo, v\u00e0 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c k\u1ef3 di\u1ec7u m\u00e0 c\u00f4 c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y gi\u1eefa c\u1ea3nh quan thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean hoang s\u01a1.<\/p>\n\n

H\u1ed3i k\u00fd c\u1ee7a Wollaston c\u0169ng tr\u00e0n ng\u1eadp nh\u1eefng m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng Montana. Anh vi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c m\u00f9a, \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt hoang d\u00e3 v\u00e0 v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p tinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t m\u00e0 anh g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n\n

Di s\u1ea3n l\u00e2u d\u00e0i c\u1ee7a tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m v\u00f9ng bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi<\/h2>\n\n

Nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a Ethel Waxham v\u00e0 Percy Wollaston mang \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn s\u00e2u s\u1eafc v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 \u1edf bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9. C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u1ec1 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, s\u1ee9c ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau l\u00e0 l\u1eddi nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf b\u1ea5t di\u1ec7t v\u1ec1 tinh th\u1ea7n b\u1ea5t khu\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00ean phong \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh n\u00ean l\u1ecbch s\u1eed qu\u1ed1c gia.<\/p>\n\n

“Lady’s Choice” v\u00e0 “Homesteading: A Montana Family Album” kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u l\u1ecbch s\u1eed quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0m s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf m\u1ed9t giai \u0111o\u1ea1n chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9. Ch\u00fang nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf ch\u00fang ta v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 hy sinh v\u00e0 chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng cho ch\u00fang ta tr\u00e2n tr\u1ecdng di s\u1ea3n l\u00e2u d\u00e0i c\u1ee7a tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m v\u00f9ng bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Lady\u2019s Choice v\u00e0 Homesteading: Nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n \u1edf bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 Cu\u1ed9c phi\u00eau l\u01b0u \u1edf Wyoming c\u1ee7a Ethel Waxham N\u0103m 1905, Ethel Waxham, m\u1ed9t ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef tr\u1ebb v\u1eeba t\u1ed1t…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":24617,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[20534,11549,169,18894,1152,20995],"class_list":["post-15797","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-american-frontier","tag-homesteading","tag-womens-history","tag-montana-history","tag-personal-narratives","tag-pioneer-life"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15797","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15797"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15797\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":24618,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15797\/revisions\/24618"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/24617"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15797"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15797"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15797"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}