{"id":16011,"date":"2020-07-23T18:59:02","date_gmt":"2020-07-23T18:59:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=16011"},"modified":"2020-07-23T18:59:02","modified_gmt":"2020-07-23T18:59:02","slug":"pigeonbot-biohybrid-flying-robot-inspired-by-bird-wings","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/science\/biomimetics\/pigeonbot-biohybrid-flying-robot-inspired-by-bird-wings\/","title":{"rendered":"PigeonBot: Robot bay lai sinh h\u1ecdc l\u1ea5y c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f4i c\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a lo\u00e0i chim"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">PigeonBot: Robot bay lai lai sinh h\u1ecdc l\u1ea5y c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f4i c\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a lo\u00e0i chim<\/h2>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">PigeonBot l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/h2>\n\n<p>PigeonBot l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t robot bay lai sinh h\u1ecdc mang t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1, k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p th\u00e2n m\u00e1y bay, \u0111u\u00f4i v\u00e0 c\u00e1nh qu\u1ea1t c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t m\u00e1y bay do con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o v\u1edbi c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac c\u00e1nh v\u00e0 c\u1ea3 l\u00f4ng v\u0169 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ch\u00fa chim b\u1ed3 c\u00e2u. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Stanford ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, PigeonBot \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1eaft ch\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng bay c\u1ee7a lo\u00e0i chim.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">PigeonBot bay nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/h2>\n\n<p>Kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc m\u00e1y bay kh\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, PigeonBot kh\u00f4ng v\u1ed7 c\u00e1nh. Thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, n\u00f3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 x\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u1eb1ng c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc v\u1edbi c\u00e1c kh\u1edbp gi\u1ed1ng h\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c kh\u1edbp c\u1ee7a c\u00e1nh chim. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh cho r\u00f4-b\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 u\u1ed1n cong t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c kh\u1edbp c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u00e1ch nh\u1eefng chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c nh\u00e0o l\u1ed9n tr\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a lo\u00e0i chim.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a l\u00f4ng v\u0169 b\u1ed3 c\u00e2u<\/h2>\n\n<p>\u0110\u00f4i c\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a PigenBot \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao ph\u1ee7 b\u1edfi 40 chi\u1ebfc l\u00f4ng v\u0169, m\u1ed7i c\u00e1nh c\u00f3 20 chi\u1ebfc. Nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc l\u00f4ng v\u0169 n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu th\u1eadp t\u1eeb lo\u00e0i b\u1ed3 c\u00e2u nu\u00f4i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1ed3 c\u00e2u non. L\u00f4ng v\u0169 \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh khi bay c\u1ee7a PigeonBot v\u00ec ch\u00fang m\u00f3c v\u00e0o nhau b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc m\u00f3c si\u00eau nh\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 &#8220;Velcro \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng&#8221;. Nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc m\u00f3c n\u00e0y ng\u0103n kh\u00f4ng cho c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3ng tr\u1ed1ng h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfc l\u00f4ng v\u0169 khi ch\u00fang b\u1ecb m\u1ed9t lu\u1ed3ng gi\u00f3 gi\u1eadt m\u1ea1nh, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00f4i c\u00e1nh v\u1eabn nguy\u00ean v\u1eb9n.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u<\/h2>\n\n<p>C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng PigeonBot \u0111\u1ec3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a l\u00f4ng v\u0169 trong kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng bay c\u1ee7a lo\u00e0i chim. H\u1ecd ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh c\u00e1c kh\u1edbp c\u1ed5 tay ho\u1eb7c ng\u00f3n tay c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00f4i c\u00e1nh r\u00f4-b\u1ed1t khi\u1ebfn l\u00f4ng v\u0169 v\u00e0o \u0111\u00fang v\u1ecb tr\u00ed, ch\u1ee9ng t\u1ecf r\u1eb1ng lo\u00e0i chim kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t t\u1eebng chi\u1ebfc l\u00f4ng theo c\u00e1ch ri\u00eang l\u1ebb.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">C\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 PigeonBot<\/h2>\n\n<p>C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n d\u00e0nh cho PigeonBot c\u00f3 c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng trong nhi\u1ec1u l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c nhau:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>M\u00e1y bay kh\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i:<\/strong> C\u00e1c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf m\u1ec1m l\u1ea5y c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb l\u00f4ng v\u0169 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap m\u00e1y bay kh\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i an to\u00e0n h\u01a1n khi bay xung quanh con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 trong nh\u1eefng kh\u00f4ng gian k\u00edn.<\/li>\n<li><strong>M\u00e1y bay th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m:<\/strong> C\u01a1 ch\u1ebf Velcro \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc c\u00e1nh m\u00e1y bay nh\u1eb9 v\u00e0 linh ho\u1ea1t.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 cao:<\/strong> C\u01a1 ch\u1ebf gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 Velcro c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u00e0o qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng tho\u00e1ng kh\u00ed v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 linh ho\u1ea1t.<\/li>\n<li><strong>B\u0103ng chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng:<\/strong> C\u01a1 ch\u1ebf Velcro \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra lo\u1ea1i b\u0103ng d\u00e1n ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn tr\u00ean v\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a chuy\u00ean gia<\/h2>\n\n<p>C\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 ca ng\u1ee3i thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a PigeonBot. Alireza Ramezani, m\u1ed9t k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Northeastern, tin r\u1eb1ng PigeonBot m\u1edf \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cho nh\u1eefng thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf m\u1edbi v\u1ec1 m\u00e1y bay kh\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i v\u00e0 m\u00e1y bay th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m. Tyson Hendrick, m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 c\u01a1 sinh h\u1ecdc t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc B\u1eafc Carolina t\u1ea1i Chapel Hill, g\u1ee3i \u00fd r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c b\u1ed5 sung kh\u1edbp vai v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f4i c\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a PigeonBot.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn<\/h2>\n\n<p>PigeonBot l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t r\u00f4-b\u1ed1t bay lai sinh h\u1ecdc mang t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1 cung c\u1ea5p nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u1ec1 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf bay c\u1ee7a lo\u00e0i chim. S\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o gi\u1eefa l\u00f4ng v\u0169 c\u1ee7a lo\u00e0i chim v\u00e0 c\u00e1c kh\u1edbp r\u00f4-b\u1ed1t \u0111\u00e3 m\u1edf ra nh\u1eefng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u1edbi cho thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf m\u00e1y bay kh\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i, m\u00e1y bay th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng kh\u00e1c. Khi c\u00f4ng cu\u1ed9c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c, PigeonBot s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng cho nh\u1eefng ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 h\u01a1n n\u1eefa trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c r\u00f4-b\u1ed1t lai sinh h\u1ecdc.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>PigeonBot: Robot bay lai lai sinh h\u1ecdc l\u1ea5y c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f4i c\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a lo\u00e0i chim PigeonBot l\u00e0 g\u00ec? PigeonBot l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t robot bay lai sinh h\u1ecdc mang t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed9t&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[21278],"tags":[21275,21276,1227,21277],"class_list":["post-16011","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-biomimetics","tag-biohybrid-robotics","tag-bird-flight","tag-science-and-art","tag-pigeonbot"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16011","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16011"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16011\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16012,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16011\/revisions\/16012"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16011"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16011"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16011"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}