M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u0111\u1ea7y tham v\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t n\u0103m 2013 l\u00e0 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng B\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng Ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt Hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i San Francisco (SFMOMA). T\u00f2a nh\u00e0 m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf b\u1edfi c\u00f4ng ty t\u1eebng \u0111o\u1ea1t gi\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1edfng Sn\u00f8hetta c\u00f3 tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf t\u1ea1i Oslo, s\u1ebd m\u1ecdc l\u00ean ph\u00eda sau t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 ban \u0111\u1ea7u mang t\u00ednh bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng do Mario Botta thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf. Vi\u1ec7c m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng s\u1ebd gi\u00fap quy m\u00f4 b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng t\u0103ng g\u1ea5p \u0111\u00f4i v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u00eam kh\u00f4ng gian \u0111i b\u1ed9, l\u1ed1i v\u00e0o, ph\u00f2ng tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y \u1edf t\u1ea7ng tr\u1ec7t, s\u00e2n hi\u00ean ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi v\u00e0 v\u01b0\u1eddn \u0111i\u00eau kh\u1eafc. M\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9a B\u1ed9 s\u01b0u t\u1eadp Fisher m\u1edbi do nh\u00e0 s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp GAP qu\u00e1 c\u1ed1 Don Fisher t\u1eb7ng. Thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, thanh l\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a Sn\u00f8hetta l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i r\u00f5 n\u00e9t so v\u1edbi phong c\u00e1ch ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac b\u1ea3o th\u1ee7 m\u00e0 San Francisco v\u1ed1n n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng.<\/p>\n\n
Sau h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch, Trung t\u00e2m Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi M\u1ed9t cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u0169ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn chi\u1ec1u cao ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh l\u00e0 1.776 feet v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2013. T\u00f2a th\u00e1p 104 t\u1ea7ng n\u00e0y s\u1ebd l\u00e0 t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 cao nh\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i Hoa K\u1ef3. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5y \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c t\u00e1i thi\u1ebft v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t la b\u00e0n \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb m\u1edbi cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n New York.<\/p>\n\n
Khi ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 3 n\u0103m 2013, Sky City \u1edf Trung Qu\u1ed1c s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 cao nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. T\u00f2a th\u00e1p 220 t\u1ea7ng n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ch\u1ec9 trong 90 ng\u00e0y b\u1eb1ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u00f4-\u0111un ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn do Broad Sustainable Building (BSB) ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng nh\u00e0 cao t\u1ea7ng theo m\u00f4-\u0111un c\u1ee7a BSB s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c \u1ed1ng d\u1eabn, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t s\u1eb5n, gi\u00fap thi c\u00f4ng an to\u00e0n h\u01a1n, r\u1ebb h\u01a1n v\u00e0 nhanh h\u01a1n. BSB hy v\u1ecdng r\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a Sky City s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd l\u00ean t\u1ea7m th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u00f4-\u0111un tr\u00ean to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n\n
Hoa K\u1ef3 c\u0169ng \u0111ang \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u00f4-\u0111un v\u1edbi d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n B2 t\u1ea1i Brooklyn. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf b\u1edfi SHoP Architects, B2 s\u1ebd l\u00e0 t\u00f2a th\u00e1p d\u00e2n c\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean trong s\u1ed1 ba t\u00f2a th\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng xung quanh Trung t\u00e2m Barclay m\u1edbi nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n Atlantic Yards l\u1edbn h\u01a1n. Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 Sky City, B2 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng t\u1eeb c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n m\u00f4-\u0111un v\u00e0 s\u1ebd l\u00e0 t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t c\u00f9ng lo\u1ea1i t\u1ea1i Hoa K\u1ef3. D\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 g\u00e2y ra tranh c\u00e3i do nh\u1eefng lo ng\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u00e0n \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, nh\u01b0ng d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn s\u1ebd r\u00fat ng\u1eafn th\u1eddi gian x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng 18 th\u00e1ng v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng kho\u1ea3ng 15%.<\/p>\n\n
Nh\u1eefng d\u1ef1 \u00e1n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho nh\u1eefng ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 quan tr\u1ecdng trong ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac. Vi\u1ec7c m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng SFMOMA th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 pha tr\u1ed9n gi\u1eefa phong c\u00e1ch ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac c\u0169 v\u00e0 m\u1edbi. Trung t\u00e2m Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi M\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u01b0ng cho kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i v\u00e0 t\u00e1i sinh. Sky City ch\u1ee9ng minh ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u00f4-\u0111un trong vi\u1ec7c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a ng\u00e0nh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng. V\u00e0 B2 n\u00eau b\u1eadt vi\u1ec7c c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt m\u00f4-\u0111un ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn t\u1ea1i Hoa K\u1ef3.<\/p>\n\n
Nh\u1eefng d\u1ef1 \u00e1n n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng k\u1ef3 quan ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 minh ch\u1ee9ng cho s\u1ef1 kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng. Khi nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y th\u00e0nh h\u00ecnh v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2013, ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn ch\u00fang s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i d\u1ea5u \u1ea5n l\u00e2u d\u00e0i trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd n\u0103m 2013 M\u1edf r\u1ed9ng SFMOMA M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u0111\u1ea7y tham v\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t n\u0103m 2013 l\u00e0 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng B\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng Ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[308],"tags":[21899,37,9069,297,21896,21898,1956,21897,21900],"class_list":["post-16535","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-architecture","tag-atlantic-yards-b2","tag-innovation","tag-building-projects","tag-architecture","tag-sfmoma-expansion","tag-sky-city","tag-design","tag-one-world-trade-center","tag-modular-construction"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16535","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16535"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16535\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16536,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16535\/revisions\/16536"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16535"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16535"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16535"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}