{"id":17000,"date":"2026-05-31T16:14:11","date_gmt":"2026-05-31T16:14:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=17000"},"modified":"2026-05-31T16:14:11","modified_gmt":"2026-05-31T16:14:11","slug":"roman-fort-unearthed-beneath-british-bus-station","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/uncategorized\/roman-fort-unearthed-beneath-british-bus-station\/","title":{"rendered":"Di t\u00edch ph\u00e1o \u0111\u00e0i La M\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khai qu\u1eadt d\u01b0\u1edbi b\u1ebfn xe bu\u00fdt Exeter"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ph\u00e1 hi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1o \u0111\u00e0i La M\u00e3 d\u01b0\u1edbi tr\u1ea1m xe bu\u00fdt Anh<\/h2>\n\n

Ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n kh\u1ea3o c\u1ed5<\/h2>\n\n

C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 kh\u1ea3o c\u1ed5 \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n th\u00fa v\u1ecb d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1ed9t tr\u1ea1m xe bu\u00fdt \u1edf Exeter, Anh: t\u00e0n d\u01b0 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1o \u0111\u00e0i La M\u00e3 c\u00f3 ni\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 chi\u1ebfm \u0111\u00f3ng La M\u00e3 \u1edf Anh. Ph\u00e1o \u0111\u00e0i n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t khu v\u1ef1c tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh t\u00e1i ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n\n

\u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1o \u0111\u00e0i La M\u00e3<\/h2>\n\n

Ph\u00e1o \u0111\u00e0i, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u00e3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t tr\u1ea1m ph\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng s\u1ef1 qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 l\u1edbn h\u01a1n Isca Dumnoniorum, bao g\u1ed3m ba h\u00e0o ph\u00f2ng th\u1ee7, \u0111\u1ed3ng ti\u1ec1n, \u0111\u1ed3 g\u1ed1m v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3 d\u00f9ng b\u00e0n \u0103n Samian nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u. Nh\u1eefng h\u00e0o n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng cho c\u00e1c khu qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 La M\u00e3, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t h\u00e0o c\u00f3 h\u1ed1 \u201c\u0111\u1eadp m\u1eaft c\u00e1 ch\u00e2n\u201d \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n k\u1ebb t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n\n

T\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n<\/h2>\n\n

Vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1o \u0111\u00e0i c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00ec n\u00f3 cung c\u1ea5p nh\u1eefng hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft m\u1edbi v\u1ec1 th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 chi\u1ebfm \u0111\u00f3ng La M\u00e3 \u1edf Exeter v\u00e0 khu v\u1ef1c l\u00e2n c\u1eadn. Stephen Rippon, nh\u00e0 kh\u1ea3o c\u1ed5 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Exeter, m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u201cs\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n\u201d v\u00e0 l\u01b0u \u00fd r\u1eb1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng n\u00e0o cho th\u1ea5y ph\u00e1o \u0111\u00e0i t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n\n

L\u1ecbch s\u1eed La M\u00e3 c\u1ee7a Exeter<\/h2>\n\n

Ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n n\u00e0y l\u00e0m gi\u00e0u th\u00eam b\u1ed9 s\u01b0u t\u1eadp b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng cho th\u1ea5y Exeter \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 then ch\u1ed1t trong cu\u1ed9c chinh ph\u1ee5c v\u00e0 \u00e1p b\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a La M\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Anh. C\u00e1c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n kh\u1ea3o c\u1ed5 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y trong khu v\u1ef1c bao g\u1ed3m m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1o \u0111\u00e0i c\u1ed5 v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 t\u1eafm c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u ph\u00e1o \u0111\u00e0i c\u00f3 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n\n

Di s\u1ea3n La M\u00e3 t\u1ea1i Exeter<\/h2>\n\n

Sau khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi La M\u00e3 r\u1eddi b\u1ecf Isca Dumnoniorum v\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1o \u0111\u00e0i nh\u1ecf v\u00e0o kho\u1ea3ng n\u0103m 75 SCN, Exeter tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 c\u1ee7a v\u00f9ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n d\u00e2n s\u1ef1. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 t\u1eafm c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e1 ph\u00f2ng th\u1ee7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng trong nh\u1eefng th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 sau \u0111\u00f3. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 360, ng\u00f4i l\u00e0ng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u suy gi\u1ea3m, v\u00e0 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 410, ng\u01b0\u1eddi La M\u00e3 \u0111\u00e3 r\u1eddi b\u1ecf ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n Anh. Exeter ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u00edt ng\u01b0\u1eddi sinh s\u1ed1ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 928, khi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i khu v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n

V\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1o \u0111\u00e0i<\/h2>\n\n

V\u1ecb tr\u00ed ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1o \u0111\u00e0i so v\u1edbi tr\u1ea1m xe bu\u00fdt v\u1eabn \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh. Tuy nhi\u00ean, Andrew Pye t\u1eeb H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Exeter cho bi\u1ebft ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n n\u00e0y cho th\u1ea5y \u201cc\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau ph\u1ea7n l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i \u1edf nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd,\u201d bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb h\u01b0 h\u1ea1i b\u1edfi c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c n\u00e9m bom trong chi\u1ebfn tranh v\u00e0 n\u1ec1n m\u00f3ng b\u00ea t\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n\n

Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111ang ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh<\/h2>\n\n

C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 kh\u1ea3o c\u1ed5 \u0111ang ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c khai qu\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7n v\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y. Vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1o \u0111\u00e0i d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn s\u1ebd l\u00e0m s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 chi\u1ebfm \u0111\u00f3ng La M\u00e3 \u1edf Exeter v\u00e0 khu v\u1ef1c, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi cung c\u1ea5p nh\u1eefng hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft qu\u00fd gi\u00e1 v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c binh s\u0129 t\u1eebng \u0111\u00f3ng qu\u00e2n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ph\u00e1 hi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1o \u0111\u00e0i La M\u00e3 d\u01b0\u1edbi tr\u1ea1m xe bu\u00fdt Anh Ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n kh\u1ea3o c\u1ed5 C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 kh\u1ea3o c\u1ed5 \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n th\u00fa v\u1ecb d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1ed9t tr\u1ea1m…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":25458,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[19259,22460,88,21991],"class_list":["post-17000","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-roman-britain","tag-exeter","tag-archaeology","tag-roman-fort"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17000","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17000"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17000\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":25459,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17000\/revisions\/25459"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/25458"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17000"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17000"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17000"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}