{"id":17225,"date":"2022-11-04T17:30:41","date_gmt":"2022-11-04T17:30:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=17225"},"modified":"2022-11-04T17:30:41","modified_gmt":"2022-11-04T17:30:41","slug":"brain-eating-amoeba-kills-ten-in-pakistan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/science\/biology\/brain-eating-amoeba-kills-ten-in-pakistan\/","title":{"rendered":"Amip \u0103n n\u00e3o gi\u1ebft ch\u1ebft 10 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf Pakistan"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Amip \u0103n n\u00e3o gi\u1ebft ch\u1ebft 10 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf Pakistan<\/h2>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Naegleria fowleri l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/h2>\n\n<p>Naegleria fowleri l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i amip s\u1ed1ng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng n\u00e3o g\u00e2y t\u1eed vong g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 vi\u00eam m\u00e0ng n\u00e3o &#8211; n\u00e3o do amip nguy\u00ean ph\u00e1t (PAM). N\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y trong n\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u1ecdt \u1ea5m, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 h\u1ed3, s\u00f4ng v\u00e0 h\u1ed3 b\u01a1i.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a Naegleria fowleri<\/h2>\n\n<p>C\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a PAM th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n trong v\u00f2ng 5 \u0111\u1ebfn 7 ng\u00e0y sau khi ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ecb \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m. Ch\u00fang bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>S\u1ed1t<\/li>\n<li>\u0110au \u0111\u1ea7u<\/li>\n<li>Bu\u1ed3n n\u00f4n v\u00e0 n\u00f4n<\/li>\n<li>C\u1ee9ng c\u1ed5<\/li>\n<li>L\u00fa l\u1eabn<\/li>\n<li>Co gi\u1eadt<\/li>\n<li>H\u00f4n m\u00ea<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Naegleria fowleri l\u00e2y truy\u1ec1n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/h2>\n\n<p>Naegleria fowleri x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 qua m\u0169i, th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 khi b\u01a1i ho\u1eb7c l\u1eb7n trong n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ecb \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m. Sau \u0111\u00f3, n\u00f3 di chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb m\u00e0ng nh\u1ea7y m\u0169i \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00e3o.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb Naegleria fowleri<\/h2>\n\n<p>Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1ch ch\u1eefa kh\u1ecfi PAM, nh\u01b0ng vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb s\u1edbm c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng s\u1ed1ng s\u00f3t. \u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb th\u01b0\u1eddng bao g\u1ed3m k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p thu\u1ed1c kh\u00e1ng sinh v\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c ch\u1ed1ng n\u1ea5m.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">D\u1ecbch b\u1ec7nh g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y \u1edf Pakistan<\/h2>\n\n<p>V\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 5 n\u0103m 2022, m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee3t b\u00f9ng ph\u00e1t PAM \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra \u1edf Karachi, Pakistan. T\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e1ng 7 n\u0103m 2022, \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eed vong v\u00ec b\u1ec7nh nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng n\u00e0y. H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c n\u1ea1n nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1n s\u1eed b\u01a1i l\u1ed9i, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y cho th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e3 ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc u\u1ed1ng b\u1ecb \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba Naegleria fowleri<\/h2>\n\n<p>Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u1eafc-xin \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba PAM, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m nguy c\u01a1 nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Tr\u00e1nh b\u01a1i ho\u1eb7c l\u1eb7n trong v\u00f9ng n\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u1ecdt \u1ea5m, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ng m\u00f9a h\u00e8.<\/li>\n<li>N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n b\u01a1i \u1edf v\u00f9ng n\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u1ecdt, h\u00e3y \u0111eo k\u1eb9p m\u0169i ho\u1eb7c n\u00fat b\u1ecbt m\u0169i.<\/li>\n<li>Kh\u00f4ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u00ecnh r\u1eeda m\u0169i ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 r\u1eeda m\u0169i kh\u00e1c b\u1eb1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e1y. Thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, h\u00e3y s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ea5t ho\u1eb7c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111un s\u00f4i.<\/li>\n<li>N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a PAM, h\u00e3y \u0111i kh\u00e1m b\u00e1c s\u0129 ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">L\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a Naegleria fowleri<\/h2>\n\n<p>Naegleria fowleri l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1961 \u1edf \u00dac. K\u1ec3 t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1o c\u00e1o \u1edf h\u01a1n 30 qu\u1ed1c gia tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p x\u1ea3y ra \u1edf tr\u1ebb em v\u00e0 thanh thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Naegleria fowleri \u1edf tr\u1ebb em<\/h2>\n\n<p>Tr\u1ebb em d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb PAM h\u01a1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn v\u00ec h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb ch\u01b0a ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7. Tr\u1ebb em c\u0169ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng tham gia v\u00e0o c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng khi\u1ebfn tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ecb \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 b\u01a1i l\u1ed9i v\u00e0 l\u1eb7n.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Naegleria fowleri \u1edf Pakistan<\/h2>\n\n<p>\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee3t b\u00f9ng ph\u00e1t PAM \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u1edf Pakistan k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2006. Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Pakistan \u0111ang n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c n\u00e2ng cao nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1edf Karachi.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Cu\u1ed9c \u0111i\u1ec1u tra \u0111ang di\u1ec5n ra<\/h2>\n\n<p>C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ch\u1ee9c tr\u00e1ch v\u1eabn \u0111ang \u0111i\u1ec1u tra ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee3t b\u00f9ng ph\u00e1t \u1edf Karachi. H\u1ecd \u0111ang ki\u1ec3m tra n\u01b0\u1edbc u\u1ed1ng t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec1u n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c nhau trong th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch n\u00e2ng cao nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean y t\u1ebf v\u00e0 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Amip \u0103n n\u00e3o gi\u1ebft ch\u1ebft 10 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf Pakistan Naegleria fowleri l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Naegleria fowleri l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i amip s\u1ed1ng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[288],"tags":[21184,22705,21185,22704,178],"class_list":["post-17225","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-biology","tag-brain-eating-amoeba","tag-waterborne-disease","tag-naegleria-fowleri","tag-pakistan","tag-public-health"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17225","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17225"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17225\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17226,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17225\/revisions\/17226"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17225"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17225"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17225"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}