{"id":1726,"date":"2021-11-05T05:11:38","date_gmt":"2021-11-05T05:11:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=1726"},"modified":"2021-11-05T05:11:38","modified_gmt":"2021-11-05T05:11:38","slug":"working-class-sitcoms-a-history-of-representing-the-american-dream","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/art\/television-and-film\/working-class-sitcoms-a-history-of-representing-the-american-dream\/","title":{"rendered":"Phim h\u00e0i v\u1ec1 t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n: L\u1ecbch s\u1eed t\u00e1i hi\u1ec7n Gi\u1ea5c m\u01a1 M\u1ef9"},"content":{"rendered":"

Phim h\u00e0i t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng v\u1ec1 t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n: L\u1ecbch s\u1eed t\u00e1i hi\u1ec7n Gi\u1ea5c m\u01a1 M\u1ef9<\/h2>\n\n

S\u1ef1 tr\u1ed7i d\u1eady c\u1ee7a phim h\u00e0i t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng v\u1ec1 t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n<\/h2>\n\n

Nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1970 \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u b\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh M\u1ef9, v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ra \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 phim h\u00e0i t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng gia \u0111\u00ecnh thu\u1ed9c t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n. L\u1ea5y c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf th\u1eddi b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, nh\u1eefng b\u1ed9 phim n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c gia \u0111\u00ecnh gi\u00e0u c\u00f3 v\u00e0 l\u00e0m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt nh\u1eefng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9 b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n\n

Archie Bunker: Ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha gia tr\u01b0\u1edfng mang t\u00ednh bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n<\/h2>\n\n

M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt thu\u1ed9c t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n mang t\u00ednh bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u1ea5t trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh l\u00e0 Archie Bunker, ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha gia tr\u01b0\u1edfng trong b\u1ed9 phim h\u00e0i t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng “All in the Family”. Archie, do Carroll O’Connor th\u1ee7 vai, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n b\u1ed1c x\u1ebfp t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 kho th\u00f4 l\u1ed7 v\u00e0 c\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5p, \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho n\u1ed7i th\u1ea5t v\u1ecdng v\u00e0 n\u1ed7i s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9 da tr\u1eafng thu\u1ed9c t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u00f3 quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5p v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh, nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt Archie c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c ng\u01b0\u1eddi xem \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ecbnh ki\u1ebfn v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n\n

T\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a phong tr\u00e0o d\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 n\u1eef quy\u1ec1n<\/h2>\n\n

Nh\u1eefng b\u1ed9 phim h\u00e0i t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng v\u1ec1 t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1970 c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh t\u1ea7m \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng gia t\u0103ng c\u1ee7a phong tr\u00e0o d\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 n\u1eef quy\u1ec1n. C\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 “Sanford and Son” v\u00e0 “Good Times” cho th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng gia \u0111\u00ecnh ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9 g\u1ed1c Phi ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb v\u00e0 n\u1ea1n ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t ch\u1ee7ng t\u1ed9c. B\u1ed9 phim h\u00e0i t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng “Alice” kh\u1eafc h\u1ecda m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 g\u00f3a ch\u1ed3ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eadt l\u1ed9n \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ebfm s\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u1eef ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5.<\/p>\n\n

Roseanne: M\u1ed9t bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n<\/h2>\n\n

B\u1ed9 phim h\u00e0i t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng “Roseanne” n\u0103m 1988 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n tr\u00ean truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh. Roseanne Conner, do Roseanne Barr th\u1ee7 vai, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1ea5t v\u1ea3, ph\u1ea3i v\u1eadt l\u1ed9n v\u1edbi t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng b\u1ea5t \u1ed5n kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c nu\u00f4i d\u1ea1y m\u1ed9t gia \u0111\u00ecnh. Mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 ch\u00e2n th\u1ef1c v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n trong b\u1ed9 phim \u0111\u00e3 g\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfng vang v\u1edbi kh\u00e1n gi\u1ea3 v\u00e0 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng b\u1ed9 phim h\u00e0i t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau th\u00edch nh\u1ea5t th\u1eddi b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd.<\/p>\n\n

S\u1ef1 suy t\u00e0n c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb giai c\u1ea5p trong phim h\u00e0i t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng<\/h2>\n\n

K\u1ec3 t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1990, ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb giai c\u1ea5p \u0111\u00e3 l\u00f9i b\u01b0\u1edbc trong phim h\u00e0i truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh. C\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh t\u1eadp trung nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n v\u00e0o ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc v\u00e0 c\u00e1c gia \u0111\u00ecnh phi truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n kh\u1ea9u h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 c\u00e1c chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i M\u1ef9. Tuy nhi\u00ean, t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng gia t\u0103ng b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng v\u1ec1 thu nh\u1eadp v\u00e0 c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u00ecnh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y cho th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng giai c\u1ea5p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i trong c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 phim h\u00e0i t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n\n

Ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 t\u00e1i kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng “Roseanne”<\/h2>\n\n

S\u1ef1 t\u00e1i kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng “Roseanne” v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2018 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m d\u1ea5y l\u00ean s\u1ef1 quan t\u00e2m m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 phim h\u00e0i t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng v\u1ec1 t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o ra ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ee9a s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh l\u01b0u \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 chia r\u1ebd ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, \u0111\u1eb7t ra c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1n gi\u1ea3 s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ea3m v\u00e0 c\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt.<\/p>\n\n

\u00dd ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c kh\u1eafc h\u1ecda c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt thu\u1ed9c t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n<\/h2>\n\n

M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 phim h\u00e0i t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng v\u1ec1 t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p nh\u1eefng hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9 b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang c\u0169ng \u0111\u1eb7t ra nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00ea b\u00ecnh cho r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng b\u1ed9 phim n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 c\u00e1c khu\u00f4n m\u1eabu v\u00e0 c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi thu\u1ed9c t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n. \u0110i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 bi\u00ean k\u1ecbch v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ph\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn nh\u1eefng mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 n\u00e0y m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m v\u00e0 t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n\n

K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn<\/h2>\n\n

L\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 phim h\u00e0i t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng v\u1ec1 t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ecbch s\u1eed ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p v\u00e0 lu\u00f4n bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i. Nh\u1eefng b\u1ed9 phim n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i, th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1n gi\u1ea3 v\u00e0 l\u00ean ti\u1ebfng cho nh\u00f3m d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 thu\u1ed9c t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb b\u1ecf qua. Khi phim h\u00e0i truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, v\u1eabn c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i xem li\u1ec7u ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb giai c\u1ea5p c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh t\u00e2m \u0111i\u1ec3m hay kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Phim h\u00e0i t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng v\u1ec1 t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n: L\u1ecbch s\u1eed t\u00e1i hi\u1ec7n Gi\u1ea5c m\u01a1 M\u1ef9 S\u1ef1 tr\u1ed7i d\u1eady c\u1ee7a phim h\u00e0i t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng v\u1ec1 t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n Nh\u1eefng…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3751],"tags":[538,3749,3750,529,3748],"class_list":["post-1726","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-television-and-film","tag-social-class","tag-sitcoms","tag-television","tag-american-culture","tag-working-class"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1726","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1726"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1726\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1727,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1726\/revisions\/1727"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1726"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1726"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1726"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}