{"id":17400,"date":"2024-07-25T23:59:04","date_gmt":"2024-07-25T23:59:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=17400"},"modified":"2024-07-25T23:59:04","modified_gmt":"2024-07-25T23:59:04","slug":"virginia-woolf-bloomsbury-fashion-revolution","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/life\/fashion\/virginia-woolf-bloomsbury-fashion-revolution\/","title":{"rendered":"\u1ea2nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a Virginia Woolf \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi trang: cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng trang ph\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a Nh\u00f3m Bloomsbury"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u1ea2nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a Virginia Woolf \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi trang: Cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng trang ph\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a Nh\u00f3m Bloomsbury<\/h2>\n\n

Nh\u00f3m Bloomsbury: Ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 c\u00e1c quy \u01b0\u1edbc th\u1eddi trang<\/h2>\n\n

\u0110\u1ea7u th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 20, m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 v\u0103n, ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 v\u00e0 tri\u1ebft gia ng\u01b0\u1eddi Anh c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Nh\u00f3m Bloomsbury, \u0111\u00e3 n\u1ed5i l\u00ean, th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c c\u00e1c chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 theo \u0111u\u1ed5i l\u1ed1i s\u1ed1ng ph\u00f3ng t\u00fang. Trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a nh\u00f3m c\u00f3 Virginia Woolf, E.M. Forster, John Maynard Keynes v\u00e0 Phu nh\u00e2n Ottoline Morrell.<\/p>\n\n

M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt c\u1ee7a nh\u00f3m l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecd t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n th\u1eddi trang th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng. Trong m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c th\u01b0 g\u1eedi T.S. Eliot, Virginia Woolf \u0111\u00e3 n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng ch\u1ec9 d\u1eabn ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh “kh\u00f4ng mang theo qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o” khi \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a c\u00f4 \u1edf East Sussex. Ch\u1ec9 th\u1ecb n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh ni\u1ec1m tin c\u1ee7a Nh\u00f3m Bloomsbury v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3n d\u1ecb v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 khinh th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 trang ph\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i trung l\u01b0u th\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u01b0u.<\/p>\n\n

Charleston: Trung t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a phong c\u00e1ch Bloomsbury<\/h2>\n\n

Nh\u00f3m Bloomsbury th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ee5 t\u1eadp t\u1ea1i Charleston, m\u1ed9t trang tr\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng \u1edf Sussex, n\u01a1i t\u1eebng l\u00e0 n\u01a1i sinh s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a em g\u00e1i Virginia Woolf, Vanessa Bell v\u00e0 h\u1ecda s\u0129 Duncan Grant. Charleston \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh trung t\u00e2m s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 l\u00e0 n\u01a1i tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y gu th\u1eddi trang \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o c\u1ee7a nh\u00f3m.<\/p>\n\n

C\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a Nh\u00f3m Bloomsbury \u0103n m\u1eb7c theo c\u00e1ch ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c quy \u01b0\u1edbc ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn. H\u1ecd \u01b0a chu\u1ed9ng trang ph\u1ee5c r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i, tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i, t\u1ea1o s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 do trong c\u1eed \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n. Vanessa Bell v\u00e0 Duncan Grant \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng b\u1ed9 trang ph\u1ee5c n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o, th\u01b0\u1eddng k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p nh\u1eefng m\u00e0u s\u1eafc t\u01b0\u01a1i s\u00e1ng v\u00e0 h\u1ecda ti\u1ebft t\u00e1o b\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n\n

Quan \u0111i\u1ec3m ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p c\u1ee7a Virginia Woolf v\u1ec1 th\u1eddi trang<\/h2>\n\n

M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i c\u00e1c chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c th\u1eddi trang c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a Virginia Woolf v\u1ec1 trang ph\u1ee5c l\u1ea1i ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn. Trong ti\u1ec3u thuy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, b\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5m nhu\u1ea7n \u00fd ngh\u0129a bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0o trang ph\u1ee5c, kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. Tuy nhi\u00ean, trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, b\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5u tranh v\u1edbi n\u1ed7i lo l\u1eafng v\u1ec1 t\u1ee7 qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch nh\u1eefng l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn th\u1eddi trang c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n

S\u1ef1 ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y t\u1ee7 qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o c\u1ee7a Nh\u00f3m Bloomsbury<\/h2>\n\n

Kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec7m th\u1eddi Victoria c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, Nh\u00f3m Bloomsbury kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5y coi tr\u1ecdng t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o. Nhi\u1ec1u trang ph\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 \u00fd sau khi h\u1ecd qua \u0111\u1eddi. H\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh s\u1ef1 t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i c\u00e1c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u00e0 ni\u1ec1m tin c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u00e0o t\u00ednh ph\u00f9 du c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n\n

\u1ea2nh h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e2u d\u00e0i c\u1ee7a Nh\u00f3m Bloomsbury<\/h2>\n\n

M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 coi th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1eddi trang, Nh\u00f3m Bloomsbury \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e2u d\u00e0i \u0111\u1ebfn phong c\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea1i. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf ng\u00e0y nay ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c l\u1ea5y c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb b\u1ea3n t\u00ednh gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c, ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a n\u1eef quy\u1ec1n, s\u1ef1 k\u1ef3 qu\u1eb7c v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Kim Jones, gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a Fendi v\u00e0 Dior, \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 s\u01b0u t\u1eadp l\u1ea5y c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp t\u1eeb Virginia Woolf v\u00e0 Duncan Grant.<\/p>\n\n

\u00dd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a trang ph\u1ee5c trong Nh\u00f3m Bloomsbury<\/h2>\n\n

Trang ph\u1ee5c \u0111\u00f3ng m\u1ed9t vai tr\u00f2 \u0111a di\u1ec7n trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean Nh\u00f3m Bloomsbury. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1 t\u00ednh, th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c c\u00e1c chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o d\u1ef1ng c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng. Cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng v\u1ec1 trang ph\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a Nh\u00f3m Bloomsbury \u0111\u00e3 m\u1edf \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cho m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn th\u1eddi trang t\u1ef1 do v\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ea1t h\u01a1n trong th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 20 v\u00e0 h\u01a1n th\u1ebf n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n\n

Di s\u1ea3n v\u00e0 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/h2>\n\n

Di s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a Nh\u00f3m Bloomsbury kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i \u1edf th\u1eddi trang. L\u1ed1i s\u1ed1ng ph\u00f3ng t\u00fang, cam k\u1ebft t\u1ef1 do ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c c\u00e1c quy \u01b0\u1edbc x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c truy\u1ec1n c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng cho c\u00e1c ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129, nh\u00e0 v\u0103n v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng cho \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y nay. Tri\u1ec3n l\u00e3m “\u0110\u1eebng mang qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o: Bloomsbury v\u00e0 th\u1eddi trang” t\u1ea1i Charleston mang \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn v\u1ec1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi trang ph\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a nh\u00f3m phi th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y v\u00e0 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e2u d\u00e0i c\u1ee7a nh\u00f3m \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u0103n h\u00f3a Anh.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u1ea2nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a Virginia Woolf \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi trang: Cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng trang ph\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a Nh\u00f3m Bloomsbury Nh\u00f3m Bloomsbury: Ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 c\u00e1c quy \u01b0\u1edbc th\u1eddi trang \u0110\u1ea7u th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 20, m\u1ed9t…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":23921,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4252],"tags":[1188,3691,22886,22885,16879,2340,20866,7607],"class_list":["post-17400","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-fashion","tag-fashion-history","tag-social-history","tag-literary-influence","tag-gender-studies","tag-bloomsbury-group","tag-feminism","tag-modernist-literature","tag-virginia-woolf"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17400","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17400"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17400\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17401,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17400\/revisions\/17401"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/23921"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17400"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17400"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17400"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}