{"id":17544,"date":"2024-06-03T20:01:07","date_gmt":"2024-06-03T20:01:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=17544"},"modified":"2024-06-03T20:01:07","modified_gmt":"2024-06-03T20:01:07","slug":"vampire-squirrel-mysterious-creature-fluffy-tail","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/science\/zoology\/vampire-squirrel-mysterious-creature-fluffy-tail\/","title":{"rendered":"S\u00f3c ma c\u00e0 r\u1ed3ng: Sinh v\u1eadt b\u00ed \u1ea9n v\u1edbi chi\u1ebfc \u0111u\u00f4i x\u00f9"},"content":{"rendered":"

S\u00f3c ma c\u00e0 r\u1ed3ng: M\u1ed9t sinh v\u1eadt b\u00ed \u1ea9n v\u1edbi chi\u1ebfc \u0111u\u00f4i x\u00f9<\/h2>\n\n

S\u00e2u trong nh\u1eefng khu r\u1eebng \u1edf Borneo \u1ea9n ch\u1ee9a m\u1ed9t sinh v\u1eadt b\u00ed \u1ea9n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 s\u00f3c ma c\u00e0 r\u1ed3ng. Lo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt kh\u00f3 n\u1eafm b\u1eaft n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 thu h\u00fat s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc, nh\u1edd v\u00e0o ngo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh kh\u00e1c th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n t\u00ednh kh\u00e1t m\u00e1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed3n \u0111\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n\n

\u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m h\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng<\/h3>\n\n

S\u00f3c ma c\u00e0 r\u1ed3ng, c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 s\u00f3c \u0111\u1ea5t m\u00e0o Borneo, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u00e0i g\u1eb7m nh\u1ea5m nh\u1ecf v\u1edbi chi\u1ebfc \u0111u\u00f4i x\u00f9 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t. \u0110u\u00f4i c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 l\u1edbn h\u01a1n kho\u1ea3ng 30% so v\u1edbi th\u1ec3 t\u00edch c\u01a1 th\u1ec3, khi\u1ebfn n\u00f3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh chi\u1ebfc \u0111u\u00f4i x\u00f9 nh\u1ea5t trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc tin r\u1eb1ng chi\u1ebfc \u0111u\u00f4i x\u00f9 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e1n t\u1ec9nh ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfn thu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh l\u1ea1c h\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb s\u0103n m\u1ed3i.<\/p>\n\n

Th\u00f3i quen \u0103n u\u1ed1ng<\/h3>\n\n

B\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p bi\u1ec7t danh \u0111\u00e1ng s\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, s\u00f3c ma c\u00e0 r\u1ed3ng th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ma c\u00e0 r\u1ed3ng. Ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0103n c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i h\u1ea1t canarium, m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i qu\u1ea3. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng b\u00e1o c\u00e1o ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c lo\u00e0i s\u00f3c n\u00e0y gi\u1ebft ch\u1ebft h\u01b0\u01a1u v\u00e0 \u0103n n\u1ed9i t\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang. Nh\u1eefng b\u00e1o c\u00e1o n\u00e0y v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c minh v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec1u tin r\u1eb1ng danh ti\u1ebfng kh\u00e1t m\u00e1u c\u1ee7a lo\u00e0i s\u00f3c n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean truy\u1ec1n thuy\u1ebft d\u00e2n gian.<\/p>\n\n

M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi<\/h3>\n\n

S\u00f3c ma c\u00e0 r\u1ed3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y \u1edf c\u00e1c khu r\u1eebng m\u01b0a nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi c\u1ee7a Borneo, Indonesia. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt nh\u00fat nh\u00e1t v\u00e0 kh\u00f3 n\u1eafm b\u1eaft, v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 m\u1edbi g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi l\u1ea1i tr\u00ean phim. V\u00e0o n\u0103m 2019, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u00e3 l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t camera video ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng trong V\u01b0\u1eddn qu\u1ed1c gia Gunung Palung v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 quay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u1ea3nh quay r\u00f5 n\u00e9t \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u1ec1 lo\u00e0i s\u00f3c n\u00e0y trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ed1ng t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean c\u1ee7a n\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n

Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc<\/h3>\n\n

C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc v\u1eabn \u0111ang t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 h\u00e0nh vi v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i c\u1ee7a lo\u00e0i s\u00f3c ma c\u00e0 r\u1ed3ng. H\u1ecd \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn chi\u1ebfc \u0111u\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n t\u00ednh kh\u00e1t m\u00e1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed3n \u0111\u1ea1i. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u hy v\u1ecdng s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u lo\u00e0i s\u00f3c n\u00e0y b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng camera \u1ea9n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng x\u00e2m l\u1ea5n kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n\n

\u00dd ngh\u0129a v\u0103n h\u00f3a<\/h3>\n\n

S\u00f3c ma c\u00e0 r\u1ed3ng chi\u1ebfm m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t trong truy\u1ec1n thuy\u1ebft d\u00e2n gian c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Dayak \u1edf Borneo. Theo truy\u1ec1n thuy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, lo\u00e0i s\u00f3c n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u00e0i s\u0103n m\u1ed3i \u0111\u00e1ng s\u1ee3 \u1ea9n n\u00fap tr\u00ean c\u00e2y v\u00e0 t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng con h\u01b0\u01a1u kh\u00f4ng nghi ng\u1edd. Nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy\u1ec1n qua nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n t\u1ea1o n\u00ean s\u1ef1 huy\u1ec1n b\u00ed c\u1ee7a lo\u00e0i s\u00f3c n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n

T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n<\/h3>\n\n

S\u00f3c ma c\u00e0 r\u1ed3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Li\u00ean minh B\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n Thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (IUCN) li\u1ec7t k\u00ea l\u00e0 lo\u00e0i d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng. Qu\u1ea7n th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 b\u1ecb \u0111e d\u1ecda b\u1edfi m\u1ea5t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 n\u1ea1n s\u0103n b\u1eaft. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n \u0111ang n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 lo\u00e0i s\u00f3c n\u00e0y v\u00e0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi n\u00e2ng cao nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 lo\u00e0i sinh v\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o v\u00e0 h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n

C\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p<\/h3>\n\n

S\u00f3c ma c\u00e0 r\u1ed3ng l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/h2>\n\n

S\u00f3c ma c\u00e0 r\u1ed3ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u00e0i g\u1eb7m nh\u1ea5m nh\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y \u1edf c\u00e1c khu r\u1eebng m\u01b0a nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi c\u1ee7a Borneo. N\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi chi\u1ebfc \u0111u\u00f4i x\u00f9 v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n t\u00ednh kh\u00e1t m\u00e1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed3n \u0111\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n\n

T\u1ea1i sao s\u00f3c ma c\u00e0 r\u1ed3ng l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 chi\u1ebfc \u0111u\u00f4i x\u00f9 nh\u1ea5t?<\/h2>\n\n

C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc tin r\u1eb1ng chi\u1ebfc \u0111u\u00f4i x\u00f9 c\u1ee7a lo\u00e0i s\u00f3c ma c\u00e0 r\u1ed3ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e1n t\u1ec9nh ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfn thu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh l\u1ea1c h\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb s\u0103n m\u1ed3i.<\/p>\n\n

S\u00f3c ma c\u00e0 r\u1ed3ng c\u00f3 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 gi\u1ebft ch\u1ebft h\u01b0\u01a1u kh\u00f4ng?<\/h2>\n\n

\u0110\u00e3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng b\u00e1o c\u00e1o ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c s\u00f3c ma c\u00e0 r\u1ed3ng gi\u1ebft ch\u1ebft h\u01b0\u01a1u, nh\u01b0ng nh\u1eefng b\u00e1o c\u00e1o n\u00e0y v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c minh v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t khoa h\u1ecdc. H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec1u tin r\u1eb1ng danh ti\u1ebfng kh\u00e1t m\u00e1u c\u1ee7a lo\u00e0i s\u00f3c n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean truy\u1ec1n thuy\u1ebft d\u00e2n gian.<\/p>\n\n

S\u00f3c ma c\u00e0 r\u1ed3ng \u0103n g\u00ec?<\/h2>\n\n

S\u00f3c ma c\u00e0 r\u1ed3ng ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u0103n c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i h\u1ea1t canarium, m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n\n

T\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm s\u00f3c ma c\u00e0 r\u1ed3ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u?<\/h2>\n\n

S\u00f3c ma c\u00e0 r\u1ed3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y \u1edf c\u00e1c khu r\u1eebng m\u01b0a nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi c\u1ee7a Borneo, Indonesia. Ch\u00fang l\u00e0 lo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt nh\u00fat nh\u00e1t v\u00e0 kh\u00f3 n\u1eafm b\u1eaft, v\u00ec v\u1eady r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra ch\u00fang trong t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n

C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u s\u00f3c ma c\u00e0 r\u1ed3ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/h2>\n\n

C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u s\u00f3c ma c\u00e0 r\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng x\u00e2m l\u1ea5n nh\u01b0 camera video ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n\n

Nh\u1eefng lo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 \u0111u\u00f4i x\u00f9?<\/h2>\n\n

Nhi\u1ec1u lo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt c\u00f3 \u0111u\u00f4i x\u00f9, bao g\u1ed3m s\u00f3c, c\u00e1o v\u00e0 th\u1ecf.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

S\u00f3c ma c\u00e0 r\u1ed3ng: M\u1ed9t sinh v\u1eadt b\u00ed \u1ea9n v\u1edbi chi\u1ebfc \u0111u\u00f4i x\u00f9 S\u00e2u trong nh\u1eefng khu r\u1eebng \u1edf Borneo \u1ea9n ch\u1ee9a m\u1ed9t sinh v\u1eadt b\u00ed \u1ea9n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":23585,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[280],"tags":[23046,15539,254,23045,4431,252,23044],"class_list":["post-17544","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zoology","tag-animal-kingdom","tag-borneo","tag-wildlife","tag-fluffy-tail","tag-rainforest","tag-nature","tag-vampire-squirrel"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17544","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17544"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17544\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17545,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17544\/revisions\/17545"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/23585"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17544"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17544"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17544"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}