{"id":17550,"date":"2024-08-08T09:02:05","date_gmt":"2024-08-08T09:02:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=17550"},"modified":"2024-08-08T09:02:05","modified_gmt":"2024-08-08T09:02:05","slug":"presidential-turkey-pardon-tad-lincoln","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/life\/history\/presidential-turkey-pardon-tad-lincoln\/","title":{"rendered":"L\u1ecbch s\u1eed \u00e2n x\u00e1 g\u00e0 t\u00e2y c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng: Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a Tad Lincoln"},"content":{"rendered":"

L\u1ecbch s\u1eed \u00e2n x\u00e1 g\u00e0 t\u00e2y c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng: Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a Tad Lincoln<\/h2>\n\n

Abraham Lincoln v\u00e0 L\u1ec5 T\u1ea1 \u01a1n<\/h2>\n\n

L\u1ec5 T\u1ea1 \u01a1n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u00e0y l\u1ec5 qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1863 nh\u1edd l\u1eddi tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Abraham Lincoln. Tuy nhi\u00ean, Li\u00ean minh c\u00e1c ti\u1ec3u bang mi\u1ec1n Nam Hoa K\u1ef3 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a Lincoln do N\u1ed9i chi\u1ebfn, v\u00ec v\u1eady L\u1ec5 T\u1ea1 \u01a1n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c tr\u00ean to\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c cho \u0111\u1ebfn sau chi\u1ebfn tranh.<\/p>\n\n

Tad Lincoln v\u00e0 ch\u00fa g\u00e0 t\u00e2y Nh\u00e0 Tr\u1eafng<\/h2>\n\n

Tad Lincoln, con trai \u00fat c\u1ee7a Abraham v\u00e0 Mary Todd Lincoln, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00f3ng m\u1ed9t vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong l\u1ea7n \u00e2n x\u00e1 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ch\u00fa g\u00e0 t\u00e2y trong L\u1ec5 T\u1ea1 \u01a1n. V\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m 1863, gia \u0111\u00ecnh Lincoln nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t ch\u00fa g\u00e0 t\u00e2y s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m b\u1eefa ti\u1ec7c Gi\u00e1ng sinh c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Tad, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt, \u0111\u00e3 nhanh ch\u00f3ng nh\u1eadn nu\u00f4i ch\u00fa chim n\u00e0y l\u00e0m th\u00fa c\u01b0ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean n\u00f3 l\u00e0 Jack.<\/p>\n\n

V\u00e0o \u0111\u00eam Gi\u00e1ng sinh, Lincoln th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o cho Tad r\u1eb1ng Jack s\u1ebd b\u1ecb gi\u1ebft l\u00e0m b\u1eefa \u0103n ng\u00e0y l\u1ec5. Tad ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i, l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fa g\u00e0 t\u00e2y c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1ng. Lincoln, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u01b0\u1ee1ng l\u1ea1i l\u1eddi c\u1ea7u xin c\u1ee7a con trai m\u00ecnh, \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t l\u1ec7nh \u00e2n x\u00e1 cho Jack tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t t\u1ea5m thi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a cho Tad.<\/p>\n\n

Jack ch\u00fa g\u00e0 t\u00e2y<\/h2>\n\n

Tad nu\u00f4i Jack th\u00eam m\u1ed9t n\u0103m n\u1eefa, v\u00e0 v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y b\u1ea7u c\u1eed n\u0103m 1864, Lincoln ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra ch\u00fa chim n\u00e0y trong s\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00ednh \u0111ang x\u1ebfp h\u00e0ng b\u1ecf phi\u1ebfu. Lincoln \u0111\u00f9a h\u1ecfi con trai m\u00ecnh li\u1ec7u ch\u00fa g\u00e0 t\u00e2y c\u0169ng s\u1ebd b\u1ecf phi\u1ebfu hay kh\u00f4ng, v\u00e0 Tad tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: “\u1ed2, kh\u00f4ng; n\u00f3 v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7 tu\u1ed5i”.<\/p>\n\n

C\u00e1i ch\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Willie Lincoln<\/h2>\n\n

Tu\u1ed5i th\u01a1 c\u1ee7a Tad c\u00f3 c\u1ea3 ni\u1ec1m vui v\u00e0 n\u1ed7i bu\u1ed3n. Anh trai Willie c\u1ee7a c\u1eadu \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebft v\u00ec s\u1ed1t th\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u00e0n v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1862. Tad r\u1ea5t \u0111au bu\u1ed3n tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Willie v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi c\u1ee7a c\u1eadu tr\u1edf n\u00ean b\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u01a1n v\u00ec c\u1eadu mu\u1ed1n l\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea7y kho\u1ea3ng tr\u1ed1ng m\u00e0 anh trai m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n\n

Di s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a Tad Lincoln<\/h2>\n\n

Tad Lincoln qua \u0111\u1eddi v\u00ec b\u1ec7nh lao n\u0103m 1871 \u1edf tu\u1ed5i 18. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi ng\u1eafn ng\u1ee7i nh\u01b0ng c\u1eadu \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t di s\u1ea3n l\u00e2u d\u00e0i v\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 kh\u00f4ng m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi cho quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt. L\u1eddi c\u1ea7u xin th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a c\u1eadu \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ee9u ch\u00fa g\u00e0 t\u00e2y Jack \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t ti\u1ec1n l\u1ec7 v\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c cho \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y nay, v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c c\u00e1c t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng \u00e2n x\u00e1 cho nh\u1eefng ch\u00fa g\u00e0 t\u00e2y v\u00e0o m\u1ed7i d\u1ecbp L\u1ec5 T\u1ea1 \u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n

S\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a \u00e2n x\u00e1 g\u00e0 t\u00e2y<\/h2>\n\n

T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Harry Truman \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng \u00e2n x\u00e1 g\u00e0 t\u00e2y c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1947, nh\u01b0ng \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c \u00e2n x\u00e1 m\u1ed9t ch\u00fa chim n\u00e0o. Ch\u00ednh T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng George H.W. Bush \u0111\u00e3 ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1989 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u00e2n x\u00e1 m\u1ed9t ch\u00fa g\u00e0 t\u00e2y t\u00ean l\u00e0 Drumstick. K\u1ec3 t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, m\u1ecdi t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ec1u ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n th\u00f4ng l\u1ec7 n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n

T\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a N\u1ed9i chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi L\u1ec5 T\u1ea1 \u01a1n<\/h2>\n\n

N\u1ed9i chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn L\u1ec5 T\u1ea1 \u01a1n. Ng\u00e0y l\u1ec5 l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y l\u1ec5 t\u1ea1 \u01a1n qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1863, nh\u01b0ng Li\u00ean minh c\u00e1c ti\u1ec3u bang mi\u1ec1n Nam Hoa K\u1ef3 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a Lincoln. Do \u0111\u00f3, L\u1ec5 T\u1ea1 \u01a1n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c tr\u00ean to\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c cho \u0111\u1ebfn sau chi\u1ebfn tranh.<\/p>\n\n

C\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe m\u00e0 Tad Lincoln g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i<\/h2>\n\n

Tad Lincoln sinh ra v\u1edbi ch\u1ee9ng h\u1edf h\u00e0m \u1ebfch khi\u1ebfn c\u1eadu b\u1ecb n\u00f3i ng\u1ecdng v\u00e0 khi\u1ebfm khuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 r\u0103ng. C\u1eadu c\u0169ng m\u1eafc c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 c\u1ea3m x\u00fac v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t t\u1eadp trung. B\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y, Tad l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a gia \u0111\u00ecnh Lincoln v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00f3ng m\u1ed9t vai tr\u00f2 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t trong Nh\u00e0 Tr\u1eafng trong th\u1eddi gian cha m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n\n

Ph\u1ea7n k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn<\/h2>\n\n

[Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u1ea7n k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p trong h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn ban \u0111\u1ea7u.]<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

L\u1ecbch s\u1eed \u00e2n x\u00e1 g\u00e0 t\u00e2y c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng: Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a Tad Lincoln Abraham Lincoln v\u00e0 L\u1ec5 T\u1ea1 \u01a1n L\u1ec5 T\u1ea1 \u01a1n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u00e0y l\u1ec5 qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0o…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":24028,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[767],"tags":[4323,3795,27,8681,3695,23056],"class_list":["post-17550","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-history","tag-abraham-lincoln","tag-thanksgiving","tag-history","tag-presidential-history","tag-animal-rights","tag-tad-lincoln"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17550","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17550"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17550\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17551,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17550\/revisions\/17551"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/24028"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17550"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17550"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17550"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}