{"id":17596,"date":"2019-04-03T02:52:42","date_gmt":"2019-04-03T02:52:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=17596"},"modified":"2019-04-03T02:52:42","modified_gmt":"2019-04-03T02:52:42","slug":"the-jetsons-flying-car-episode-the-space-car","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/science\/technology\/the-jetsons-flying-car-episode-the-space-car\/","title":{"rendered":"Xe h\u01a1i bay c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 Jetsons: T\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai"},"content":{"rendered":"

Xe h\u01a1i bay c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 Jetsons: T\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn v\u1ec1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai<\/h2>\n\n

T\u1eadp 03: Xe h\u01a1i kh\u00f4ng gian<\/h2>\n\n

Nh\u00e0 Jetsons c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1t minh ra xe h\u01a1i bay, nh\u01b0ng h\u1ecd ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1ec1 \u00f4 t\u00f4 tr\u00ean kh\u00f4ng trong tr\u00ed t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9. Trong t\u1eadp th\u1ee9 ba c\u1ee7a m\u00f9a phim g\u1ed1c n\u0103m 1962-63, c\u00f3 t\u1ef1a \u0111\u1ec1 “Xe h\u01a1i kh\u00f4ng gian”, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn s\u00e2u s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc xe h\u01a1i c\u1ee7a t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/p>\n\n

T\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai<\/h2>\n\n

T\u1eadp phim m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi c\u1ea3nh m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh c\u00f3 tri gi\u00e1c \u0111\u00e1nh th\u1ee9c George d\u1eady kh\u1ecfi gi\u1ea5c ng\u1ee7. Gia \u0111\u00ecnh qu\u00e2y qu\u1ea7n b\u00ean b\u1eefa s\u00e1ng, George c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng n\u1ea5u m\u1ed9t b\u1eefa \u0103n ch\u1ec9 b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t n\u00fat b\u1ea5m. \u0110\u00fang nh\u01b0 phong c\u00e1ch h\u00e0i h\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng b\u1ed9 phim sitcom truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, George \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i th\u1ea3m h\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n\n

Jane tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi b\u1ea1n m\u00ecnh qua videophone, v\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u v\u1edbi hai nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt m\u1edd \u00e1m g\u00e2y ra s\u1ef1 nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng tr\u00f2 h\u1ec1 c\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t v\u00e0 c\u01b0\u1edbp c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. George v\u00e0 Jane quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh mua m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc xe h\u01a1i m\u1edbi v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m Molecular Motors, n\u01a1i h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 m\u1eabu xe n\u0103m 2062.<\/p>\n\n

Xe h\u01a1i bay trong phim khoa h\u1ecdc vi\u1ec5n t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/h2>\n\n

R\u1ea5t l\u00e2u tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi c\u00f3 nh\u00e0 Jetsons, r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u xe h\u01a1i bay \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n trong c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m khoa h\u1ecdc vi\u1ec5n t\u01b0\u1edfng. T\u1eeb chi\u1ebfc Aerocar ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1950 cho \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn n\u0103m 1923 c\u1ee7a Hugo Gernsback v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc xe h\u01a1i bay hai b\u00e1nh, kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 \u00f4 t\u00f4 tr\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 thu h\u00fat tr\u00ed t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n\n

Nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3nh d\u1ef1ng phim v\u1ec1 chi\u1ebfc xe h\u01a1i bay c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 Jetsons ch\u1ecbu \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn v\u1ec1 gi\u1ecdng \u0111i\u1ec7u v\u00e0 phong c\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a lo\u1ea1t phim ho\u1ea1t h\u00ecnh “Of Tomorrow” c\u1ee7a Tex Avery. H\u00e0i h\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ec9a mai c\u1ee7a Avery \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch t\u01b0 duy v\u1ec1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u mi\u1ebfng h\u00e0i h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh trong “Xe h\u01a1i kh\u00f4ng gian” t\u1ecf l\u00f2ng t\u00f4n k\u00ednh v\u1edbi phong c\u00e1ch h\u00e0i h\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n

Ngu\u1ed3n c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u00f4 t\u00f4<\/h2>\n\n

B\u1ea3n th\u00e2n c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty \u00f4 t\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00f3ng m\u1ed9t vai tr\u00f2 trong vi\u1ec7c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 c\u1ef1c \u0111oan c\u1ee7a \u00f4 t\u00f4. N\u0103m 1959, c\u00e1c Ph\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a Ford \u0111\u00e3 ch\u00e0o h\u00e0ng nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc \u00f4 t\u00f4 bay nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn s\u1eafp t\u1edbi. Andrew A. Kucher, ph\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng d\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng cho \u00f4 t\u00f4 bay.<\/p>\n\n

B\u1ed9 truy\u1ec7n tranh theo chuy\u00ean m\u1ee5c “Closer Than We Think” c\u1ee7a Arthur Radebaugh c\u0169ng truy\u1ec1n c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng cho t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc xe h\u01a1i bay c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 Jetsons. N\u0103m 1958, Radebaugh \u0111\u00e3 t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ra nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc \u00f4 t\u00f4 ch\u1ea1y tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t l\u1edbp \u0111\u1ec7m kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed, m\u1ed9t \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng m\u00e0 Kucher h\u00e1o h\u1ee9c qu\u1ea3ng b\u00e1 tr\u00ean b\u00e1o ch\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n

Ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh ni\u1ec1m tin c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i<\/h2>\n\n

M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 “Xe h\u01a1i kh\u00f4ng gian” ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u1eadp phim h\u00e0i, nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh ni\u1ec1m tin v\u00e0 kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00f3. T\u1eadp phim c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft n\u1ea5u \u0103n, ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft l\u00e1i xe v\u00e0 m\u1eb9 v\u1ee3 th\u00ec th\u1eadt kh\u1ee7ng khi\u1ebfp. Tuy nhi\u00ean, n\u00f3 c\u0169ng th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n\n

\u0110\u00f3n nh\u1eadn c\u1ee7a gi\u1edbi ph\u00ea b\u00ecnh v\u00e0 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u0103n h\u00f3a<\/h2>\n\n

Th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng may cho nh\u00e0 Jetsons, “Xe h\u01a1i kh\u00f4ng gian” \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t s\u00f3ng c\u00f9ng ng\u00e0y v\u1edbi ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh “Walt Disney’s Wonderful World of Color” c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn. Nh\u00e0 v\u0103n L.T. Anderson c\u1ee7a Gazette Mail \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch nh\u00e0 Jetsons v\u1ec1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng k\u00e9m, trong khi ca ng\u1ee3i ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a Disney.<\/p>\n\n

M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c, nh\u01b0ng nh\u00e0 Jetsons \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang. Mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 phim v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc xe h\u01a1i bay v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai kh\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 sau v\u00e0 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta v\u1ec1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Xe h\u01a1i bay c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 Jetsons: T\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn v\u1ec1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai T\u1eadp 03: Xe h\u01a1i kh\u00f4ng gian Nh\u00e0 Jetsons c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1t minh ra xe h\u01a1i bay, nh\u01b0ng h\u1ecd…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[999],"tags":[7079,157,4271,1075],"class_list":["post-17596","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-technology","tag-the-jetsons","tag-science-fiction","tag-flying-cars","tag-retrofuturism"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17596","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17596"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17596\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17597,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17596\/revisions\/17597"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17596"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17596"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17596"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}