Kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a UCLA l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn mang t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1, l\u01b0u tr\u1eef h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m ngh\u00ecn m\u1ee5c nh\u1eadp m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 chi ti\u1ebft c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh d\u00e2n gian t\u1eeb kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m b\u1ea3y ch\u00e2u l\u1ee5c v\u00e0 200 n\u0103m, v\u1edbi ngu\u1ed3n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u phong ph\u00fa, bao g\u1ed3m ghi ch\u00e9p nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nh\u00e2n ch\u1ee7ng h\u1ecdc, t\u1ea1p ch\u00ed khoa h\u1ecdc, l\u1ecbch s\u1eed truy\u1ec1n kh\u1ea9u v\u00e0 truy\u1ec7n d\u00e2n gian.<\/p>\n\n
C\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng danh m\u1ee5c to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 v\u0103n h\u00f3a d\u00e2n gian v\u1ec1 y h\u1ecdc t\u1eebng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i. M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef n\u00e0y l\u00e0 b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m kh\u00f4ng l\u1ee3i d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ebfm l\u1eddi.<\/p>\n\n
Y h\u1ecdc ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecf qua c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng thu\u1ed1c th\u1ea3o d\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng. B\u00e1c s\u0129 th\u1ea3o d\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00e2n gian Sade Musa gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch r\u1eb1ng nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy\u1ec1n mi\u1ec7ng v\u00e0 do \u0111\u00f3 b\u1ecb b\u1ecf qua \u0111\u1ec3 \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u vi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n\n
H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00f3ng m\u1ed9t vai tr\u00f2 trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p c\u00e1c t\u1eadp t\u1ee5c v\u0103n h\u00f3a li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh. Healthline l\u01b0u \u00fd r\u1eb1ng “Ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t t\u1ed5 h\u1ee3p c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p y t\u1ebf th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p, x\u00f3a b\u1ecf v\u00e0 b\u00f3c l\u1ed9t v\u0103n h\u00f3a th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00e0n b\u1ea1o”. “S\u1ef1 tr\u1ed7i d\u1eady c\u1ee7a ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 gia tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129 nam da tr\u1eafng h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a y h\u1ecdc cho to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi”.<\/p>\n\n
C\u1ef1u gi\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a UCLA, Wayland Hand, \u0111\u00e3 kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u n\u00e0y h\u01a1n 40 n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc. N\u0103m 1996, nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u0103n h\u00f3a d\u00e2n gian Michael Owen Jones \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i \u0111\u1ea7u trong vi\u1ec7c s\u1ed1 h\u00f3a b\u1ed9 s\u01b0u t\u1eadp, khi \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ee9a h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t tri\u1ec7u th\u1ebb ghi ch\u00fa.<\/p>\n\n
Sau khi Jones ngh\u1ec9 h\u01b0u, c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u00e3 r\u01a1i v\u00e0o t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng tr\u00ec tr\u1ec7 cho \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2012, khi m\u1ed9t th\u1ee7 th\u01b0 c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi David Shorter – m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 nh\u00e2n ch\u1ee7ng h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 ghi ch\u00e9p l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef v\u00e0 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba.<\/p>\n\n
Shorter nh\u1eadn ra gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb to l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 s\u01b0u t\u1eadp v\u00e0 b\u1eaft tay v\u00e0o c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn n\u00f3 v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap c\u1ee7a l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean Michael Lynch v\u00e0 c\u00e1c sinh vi\u00ean theo h\u1ecdc l\u1edbp li\u00ean ng\u00e0nh m\u1edbi v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh. Nh\u00f3m \u0111\u00e3 m\u00e3 h\u00f3a l\u1ea1i d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t giao di\u1ec7n tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n\n
Sau khi \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd tr\u00ean trang web, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm c\u00e1ch ch\u1eefa tr\u1ecb c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 c\u1ea3m l\u1ea1nh, v\u1ebft ong \u0111\u1ed1t v\u00e0 b\u1ecfng. K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tinh ch\u1ec9nh d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean lo\u1ea1i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb, t\u1eeb ph\u01b0\u01a1ng thu\u1ed1c th\u1ea3o d\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c b\u00f4i, u\u1ed1ng ho\u1eb7c d\u00f9ng ngo\u00e0i da.<\/p>\n\n
Kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef c\u0169ng cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n h\u00f3a d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe, nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng chung. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng tin c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf ri\u00eang.<\/p>\n\n
Tr\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ef1 gia t\u0103ng c\u1ee7a th\u00f4ng tin sai l\u1ec7ch v\u1ec1 y t\u1ebf trong \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch COVID-19, nh\u00f3m Kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c danh s\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y trong kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef kh\u00f4ng thay th\u1ebf cho l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean c\u1ee7a chuy\u00ean gia y t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n\n
Shorter v\u00e0 c\u00e1c sinh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 x\u00f3a kho\u1ea3ng 200.000 m\u1ee5c c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng g\u00e2y hi\u1ec3u l\u1ea7m kh\u1ecfi b\u1ed9 s\u01b0u t\u1eadp ban \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n\n
Kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef c\u0169ng c\u00f3 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p m\u1edbi t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai g\u1ea7n, cho ph\u00e9p h\u1ecd chia s\u1ebb th\u00f4ng tin v\u00e0 g\u1ee3i \u00fd. C\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c n\u00e0y khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o ra v\u00e0 trao \u0111\u1ed5i ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n\n
David Shorter tin r\u1eb1ng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 h\u00f3a v\u00e0 chia s\u1ebb gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a. \u00d4ng chia s\u1ebb: “\u0110\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i l\u00e0 t\u00ecm ra nh\u1eefng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f9ng nhau t\u1ea1o ra tri th\u1ee9c trong m\u1ed9t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o, th\u1eed th\u00e1ch v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng chung”.<\/p>\n\n
Kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c h\u00f3a t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn n\u00e0y b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 Y h\u1ecdc d\u00e2n gian c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi gi\u00fap m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ean to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ngu\u1ed3n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ai quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh d\u00e2n gian phong ph\u00fa tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh: B\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 Y h\u1ecdc d\u00e2n gian c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba Kho t\u00e0ng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh d\u00e2n gian Kho…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":24705,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[762],"tags":[3606,23442,23441,23444,23443],"class_list":["post-17874","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-life-sciences","tag-cultural-preservation","tag-folk-healing","tag-indigenous-medicine","tag-medical-anthropology","tag-traditional-remedies"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17874","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17874"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17874\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":24706,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17874\/revisions\/24706"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/24705"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17874"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17874"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17874"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}