V\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 22 th\u00e1ng 8 n\u0103m 1485, Tr\u1eadn Bosworth Field di\u1ec5n ra, \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u1eb7t quan tr\u1ecdng trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed n\u01b0\u1edbc Anh. Cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed9 gi\u1eefa Richard III v\u00e0 Henry VII \u0111\u00e3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 s\u1ee5p \u0111\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1i Plantagenet v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tr\u1ed7i d\u1eady c\u1ee7a tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1i Tudor. Richard III, v\u1ecb vua cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a Plantagenet, \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eed tr\u1eadn trong tr\u1eadn chi\u1ebfn, v\u00e0 Henry VII \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trao v\u01b0\u01a1ng mi\u1ec7n, tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh v\u1ecb vua \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a Tudor.<\/p>\n\n
H\u01a1n 500 n\u0103m sau, \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m Tr\u1eadn Bosworth s\u1ebd tr\u1ea3i qua m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3. H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Qu\u1eadn Hinckley v\u00e0 Bosworth \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 34 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u00f4 la \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1eed xe t\u1ef1 l\u00e1i r\u1ed9ng 83 m\u1eabu Anh tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a chi\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ecbch s\u1eed. \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1eed n\u00e0y, do nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u00f4 t\u00f4 Horiba Mira ti\u00ean phong, d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn s\u1ebd mang l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng l\u1ee3i \u00edch kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 cho khu v\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n\n
Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1eed xe t\u1ef1 l\u00e1i t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m Tr\u1eadn Bosworth \u0111\u00e3 g\u00e2y ra tranh c\u00e3i trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1eed h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111am m\u00ea chi\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1eddng. M\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bngh\u1ecb tr\u00ean Change.org nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 thu th\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kho\u1ea3ng 15.000 ch\u1eef k\u00fd v\u00e0 Battlefields Trust, m\u1ed9t t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c di s\u1ea3n qu\u1ed1c gia, \u0111\u00e3 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 s\u1ebd kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y. M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi lo ng\u1ea1i r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1eed s\u1ebd ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y chi\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t ti\u1ec1n l\u1ec7 nguy hi\u1ec3m cho vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n tr\u00ean c\u00e1c di s\u1ea3n kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n\n
Horiba Mira \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u1eef nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1eed xe t\u1ef1 l\u00e1i t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m Tr\u1eadn Bosworth. C\u00f4ng ty tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c di chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1eed v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda nam s\u1ebd r\u00fat ng\u1eafn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1eed v\u00e0 ng\u0103n c\u1ea3n vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. Tuy nhi\u00ean, Horiba \u0111\u00e3 cam k\u1ebft l\u1eadp b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a chi\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u00eam th\u00f4ng tin chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed9 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed.<\/p>\n\n
Ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m Tr\u1eadn Bosworth b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1edfi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1eed xe t\u1ef1 l\u00e1i l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng, v\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u01a1i Henry VII tham chi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 n\u01a1i Richard III t\u1eed tr\u1eadn. Richard III, m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfn binh t\u00e0i gi\u1ecfi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong Chi\u1ebfn tranh Hoa h\u1ed3ng, quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn Tudor v\u00e0 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp th\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea5u v\u1edbi \u00f4ng ta. Tuy nhi\u00ean, n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a anh em nh\u00e0 Stanley, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 xoay chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ee5c di\u1ec7n tr\u1eadn chi\u1ebfn nghi\u00eang v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda Tudor.<\/p>\n\n
Thomas v\u00e0 William Stanley n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 l\u00e0 cha d\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a Henry Tudor, nh\u01b0ng Thomas Stanley ban \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e3 k\u00ecm ch\u00e2n qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh trong Tr\u1eadn Bosworth. Tuy nhi\u00ean, sau khi ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n c\u1ee7a Tudor, William Stanley v\u00e0 qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 ti\u1ebfn ra \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 v\u1ecb vua t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. S\u1ef1 ph\u1ea3n b\u1ed9i n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111o\u1ea1t s\u1ed1 ph\u1eadn c\u1ee7a Richard III v\u00e0 m\u1edf \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cho tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1i Tudor.<\/p>\n\n
Tr\u1eadn Bosworth Field v\u1eabn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn v\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed n\u01b0\u1edbc Anh. Tr\u1eadn chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft th\u00fac c\u1ee7a tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1i Plantagenet v\u00e0 m\u1edf ra k\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean Tudor, th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh l\u1ecbch s\u1eed Anh trong h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf k\u1ef7. Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1eed xe t\u1ef1 l\u00e1i t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m di\u1ec5n ra tr\u1eadn chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ed5i b\u00f9ng l\u1ea1i m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n l\u1ecbch s\u1eed n\u00e0y, n\u00eau b\u1eadt t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n di s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta trong khi v\u1eabn n\u1eafm l\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u0110\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m Tr\u1eadn Bosworth tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1eed xe t\u1ef1 l\u00e1i Tr\u1eadn Bosworth: M\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed9 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed V\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 22 th\u00e1ng 8 n\u0103m 1485, Tr\u1eadn Bosworth Field di\u1ec5n…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[712,3096,23489,2584,2618],"class_list":["post-17914","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-historic-preservation","tag-driverless-cars","tag-technology-and-history","tag-battle-of-bosworth","tag-tudor-dynasty"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17914","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17914"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17914\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17915,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17914\/revisions\/17915"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17914"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17914"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17914"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}