{"id":18179,"date":"2021-08-13T14:43:14","date_gmt":"2021-08-13T14:43:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=18179"},"modified":"2021-08-13T14:43:14","modified_gmt":"2021-08-13T14:43:14","slug":"headless-statue-of-ancient-woman-discovered-in-turkeys-mother-goddess-city","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/science\/archaeological-discoveries\/headless-statue-of-ancient-woman-discovered-in-turkeys-mother-goddess-city\/","title":{"rendered":"Headless Statue of Ancient Woman Unearthed in Turkey’s Metropolis: A Window into the Roman Era"},"content":{"rendered":"

T\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf “Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 N\u1eef th\u1ea7n M\u1eb9” c\u1ee7a Th\u1ed5 Nh\u0129 K\u1ef3<\/h2>\n\n

Ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 khai qu\u1eadt<\/h2>\n\n

C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 kh\u1ea3o c\u1ed5 \u0111\u00e3 khai qu\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef 1.800 n\u0103m tu\u1ed5i t\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 c\u1ed5 Metropolis \u1edf ph\u00eda t\u00e2y Th\u1ed5 Nh\u0129 K\u1ef3. B\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f3 ni\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb th\u1eddi La M\u00e3 c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh khai qu\u1eadt \u0111ang di\u1ec5n ra t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y. C\u00e1c quan ch\u1ee9c t\u1eeb B\u1ed9 V\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 Du l\u1ecbch Th\u1ed5 Nh\u0129 K\u1ef3 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n n\u00e0y v\u00e0 chia s\u1ebb m\u1ed9t \u0111o\u1ea1n video v\u1ec1 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh khai qu\u1eadt b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u00ean Twitter. B\u1ed9 n\u00e0y l\u01b0u \u00fd r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c khai qu\u1eadt s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2021.<\/p>\n\n

M\u00f4 t\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/h2>\n\n

B\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea7u, nh\u01b0ng ph\u1ea7n c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n kh\u00e1 nguy\u00ean v\u1eb9n v\u00e0 kh\u1eafc h\u1ecda h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef m\u1eb7c trang ph\u1ee5c x\u1ebfp n\u1ebfp bu\u00f4ng x\u00f5a. T\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khai qu\u1eadt c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t khu v\u1ef1c c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1eddng bao quanh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf l\u1edbp \u0111\u1ea5t xung quanh b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n\n

Metropolis: “Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 N\u1eef th\u1ea7n M\u1eb9”<\/h2>\n\n

Metropolis, c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 N\u1eef th\u1ea7n M\u1eb9”, n\u1eb1m \u1edf ph\u00eda t\u00e2y Th\u1ed5 Nh\u0129 K\u1ef3, g\u1ea7n th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 c\u1ea3ng c\u1ed5 Ephesus. \u0110\u00e2y t\u1eebng l\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o trong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 Byzantine v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 h\u00e9 l\u1ed9 nhi\u1ec1u hi\u1ec7n v\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 kh\u00e1c nhau, bao g\u1ed3m th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n, Hy L\u1ea1p h\u00f3a, La M\u00e3, Byzantine v\u00e0 Ottoman.<\/p>\n\n

\u00dd ngh\u0129a l\u1ecbch s\u1eed<\/h2>\n\n

Tu\u1ed5i \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng cho th\u1ea5y b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra d\u01b0\u1edbi th\u1eddi \u0110\u1ebf ch\u1ebf La M\u00e3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t Anatolia (ph\u1ea7n ch\u00e2u \u00c1 c\u1ee7a Th\u1ed5 Nh\u0129 K\u1ef3). La M\u00e3 \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp t\u1ec9nh Ti\u1ec3u \u00c1 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh t\u1ea1i khu v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y v\u00e0o n\u0103m 133 tr\u01b0\u1edbc C\u00f4ng nguy\u00ean, v\u1edbi Ephesus l\u00e0 th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4.<\/p>\n\n

Nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 kh\u00e1c t\u1ea1i Metropolis<\/h2>\n\n

C\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c khai qu\u1eadt tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y t\u1ea1i Metropolis \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra m\u1ed9t ph\u00f2ng t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 d\u1ee5c La M\u00e3 (\u0111\u1ea5u tr\u01b0\u1eddng), tranh gh\u00e9p, \u0111\u1ed3 g\u1ed1m, m\u1ed9t t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00f2ng tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u1ed9t. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra nh\u1eefng b\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9a n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 c\u00f3 ni\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb cu\u1ed1i th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 La M\u00e3 ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 Byzantine, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u00e3 cung c\u1ea5p n\u01b0\u1edbc cho th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1.<\/p>\n\n

Ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c khai qu\u1eadt v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3<\/h2>\n\n

C\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c khai qu\u1eadt t\u1ea1i Metropolis \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1990, v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a Qu\u1ef9 Sabanci. M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 c\u1ed5 n\u00e0y l\u00e0 Nh\u00e0 h\u00e1t Hy L\u1ea1p h\u00f3a c\u00f3 ni\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 III tr\u01b0\u1edbc C\u00f4ng nguy\u00ean. C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac th\u1eddi La M\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh khai qu\u1eadt bao g\u1ed3m m\u1ed9t khu li\u00ean h\u1ee3p th\u1ec3 thao, nh\u00e0 \u1edf, c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng, nh\u00e0 t\u1eafm, nh\u00e0 v\u1ec7 sinh c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed1 v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u00e1.<\/p>\n\n

Tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y hi\u1ec7n v\u1eadt<\/h2>\n\n

H\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn hi\u1ec7n v\u1eadt nh\u1ecf, bao g\u1ed3m \u0111\u1ed3 g\u1ed1m, ti\u1ec1n xu, th\u1ee7y tinh v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i Metropolis. Nhi\u1ec1u hi\u1ec7n v\u1eadt trong s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y t\u1ea1i B\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng Ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 L\u1ecbch s\u1eed Izmir, B\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng Kh\u1ea3o c\u1ed5 h\u1ecdc Izmir v\u00e0 B\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng Selcuk Efes.<\/p>\n\n

\u00dd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1<\/h2>\n\n

Vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7u cung c\u1ea5p nh\u1eefng hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u1ec1 ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a Metropolis trong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 La M\u00e3. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c khai qu\u1eadt kh\u1ea3o c\u1ed5 trong vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf l\u1ecbch s\u1eed phong ph\u00fa c\u1ee7a Th\u1ed5 Nh\u0129 K\u1ef3 c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

T\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf “Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 N\u1eef th\u1ea7n M\u1eb9” c\u1ee7a Th\u1ed5 Nh\u0129 K\u1ef3 Ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 khai qu\u1eadt C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 kh\u1ea3o c\u1ed5…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4052],"tags":[3481,1374,1061,88,1643,23772,23774,23773],"class_list":["post-18179","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-archaeological-discoveries","tag-roman-empire","tag-sculpture","tag-turkey","tag-archaeology","tag-ancient-history","tag-metropolis","tag-mother-goddess-city","tag-headless-statue"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18179","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=18179"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18179\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":18180,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18179\/revisions\/18180"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18179"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=18179"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=18179"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}