{"id":18788,"date":"2022-02-07T12:28:23","date_gmt":"2022-02-07T12:28:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=18788"},"modified":"2022-02-07T12:28:23","modified_gmt":"2022-02-07T12:28:23","slug":"alan-lomax-archive-folk-music-treasure-trove","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/uncategorized\/alan-lomax-archive-folk-music-treasure-trove\/","title":{"rendered":"Kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef Alan Lomax: Kho t\u00e0ng \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c d\u00e2n gian"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef Alan Lomax: Kho t\u00e0ng \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c d\u00e2n gian<\/h2>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef Alan Lomax<\/h2>\n\n<p>Kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef Alan Lomax l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef h\u01a1n 17.400 t\u1ec7p \u00e2m thanh k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 v\u1ec1 \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c d\u00e2n gian \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00e0 \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c h\u1ecdc n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng Alan Lomax s\u01b0u t\u1ea7m. B\u1ed9 s\u01b0u t\u1eadp n\u00e0y l\u00e0 minh ch\u1ee9ng cho nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi c\u1ee7a Lomax nh\u1eb1m b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 t\u1eeb Hoa K\u1ef3 m\u00e0 c\u00f2n t\u1eeb kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Di s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a Lomax<\/h2>\n\n<p>Alan Lomax l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt ti\u00ean phong trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c h\u1ecdc. Trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1933 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 1942, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i kh\u1eafp Appalachia v\u00e0 mi\u1ec1n Nam \u0111\u1ec3 s\u01b0u t\u1ea7m c\u00e1c b\u00e0i h\u00e1t d\u00e2n gian cho Th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i. C\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n thu \u00e2m qu\u00fd hi\u1ebfm v\u00e0 c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng ch\u00fang \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb th\u1ea5t l\u1ea1c.<\/p>\n\n<p>Sau d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ban \u0111\u1ea7u, Lomax ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c s\u01b0u t\u1ea7m \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c d\u00e2n gian v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba trong 50 n\u0103m ti\u1ebfp theo v\u00e0 t\u00edch l\u0169y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 s\u01b0u t\u1eadp t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed3 s\u1ed9. \u01af\u1edbc m\u01a1 c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng l\u00e0 chia s\u1ebb nh\u1eefng b\u1ea3n thu \u00e2m n\u00e0y v\u1edbi th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, nh\u01b0ng \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 qua \u0111\u1eddi v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2002 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n s\u1ed1 h\u00f3a v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u01b0\u1edbc m\u01a1 c\u1ee7a Lomax<\/h2>\n\n<p>Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1eeba k\u1ebf c\u1ee7a Lomax v\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c m\u00e0 \u00f4ng th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp, Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i C\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng V\u0103n h\u00f3a, hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebfn \u01b0\u1edbc m\u01a1 c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng th\u00e0nh hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c. H\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ed1 h\u00f3a v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n thu \u00e2m th\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ecba c\u1ee7a Lomax, qua \u0111\u00f3 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, nh\u1ea1c s\u0129 v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn b\u1ed9 s\u01b0u t\u1eadp \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t n\u00e0y m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">N\u1ed9i dung Kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef<\/h2>\n\n<p>Kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef Alan Lomax l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kho t\u00e0ng \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c d\u00e2n gian t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec1u n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 khu v\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c nhau. Kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n thu \u00e2m v\u1ec1:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>C\u00e1c b\u1ea3n ballad d\u00e2n gian c\u1ee7a v\u00f9ng Appalachia<\/li>\n<li>C\u00e1c b\u00e0i h\u00e1t c\u1ee7a n\u00f4 l\u1ec7 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u00e0i th\u00e1nh ca<\/li>\n<li>C\u00e1c b\u00e0i h\u00e1t c\u1ee7a t\u00f9 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u00e0i h\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00e1ng<\/li>\n<li>\u00c2m nh\u1ea1c Calypso t\u1eeb v\u00f9ng Caribe<\/li>\n<li>\u00c2m nh\u1ea1c truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a Scotland, \u00dd v\u00e0 Maroc<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p>Ngo\u00e0i c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n thu \u00e2m, Kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef c\u00f2n ch\u1ee9a:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u1ea2nh<\/li>\n<li>Video<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t thanh<\/li>\n<li>B\u1ea3n ghi \u00e2m c\u00e1c b\u00e0i gi\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Bessie Jones: Huy\u1ec1n tho\u1ea1i nh\u1ea1c ph\u00fac \u00e2m<\/h2>\n\n<p>M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt c\u1ee7a Kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef l\u00e0 b\u1ed9 s\u01b0u t\u1eadp c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n thu \u00e2m c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 g\u00f3p m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a Bessie Jones, m\u1ed9t ca s\u0129 ph\u00fac \u00e2m n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng. Gi\u1ecdng h\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea7y n\u1ed9i l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a Jones h\u00e9 l\u1ed9 nh\u1eefng truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c phong ph\u00fa c\u1ee7a Qu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea3o Bi\u1ec3n Georgia v\u00e0 Nam Carolina.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Nh\u1eefng hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c c\u1ee7a Lomax<\/h2>\n\n<p>Lomax kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 s\u01b0u t\u1ea7m \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c d\u00e2n gian m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 quan s\u00e1t v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch s\u1eafc s\u1ea3o v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c xu h\u01b0\u1edbng \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c. Kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9a c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n thu \u00e2m c\u00e1c b\u00e0i gi\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng, trong \u0111\u00f3 \u00f4ng chia s\u1ebb nh\u1eefng hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u1ec1:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u1ea2nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c Phi-M\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang<\/li>\n<li>Nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c khi\u1ebfn &#8220;Hey Jude&#8221; tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n<\/li>\n<li>C\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt opera \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c James Brown s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Calypso l\u00fac n\u1eeda \u0111\u00eam: M\u1ed9t bu\u1ed5i h\u00f2a nh\u1ea1c ho\u00e0nh tr\u00e1ng<\/h2>\n\n<p>V\u00e0o nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1940, Lomax \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t c\u00e1c bu\u1ed5i h\u00f2a nh\u1ea1c n\u1eeda \u0111\u00eam t\u1ea1i H\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1eddng Th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n \u1edf Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 New York. C\u00e1c bu\u1ed5i h\u00f2a nh\u1ea1c n\u00e0y c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 g\u00f3p m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u1ea1c s\u0129 d\u00e2n gian v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u1ea5t th\u1eddi b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd.<\/p>\n\n<p>Calypso l\u00fac n\u1eeda \u0111\u00eam l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng bu\u1ed5i h\u00f2a nh\u1ea1c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, d\u00e0nh ri\u00eang cho \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c s\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a v\u00f9ng Caribe. Kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef ch\u1ee9a c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n thu \u00e2m v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n huy\u1ec1n tho\u1ea1i n\u00e0y, mang \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u1ea5n kh\u00edch c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c bu\u1ed5i h\u00f2a nh\u1ea1c c\u1ee7a Lomax.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Di s\u1ea3n tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ed3n<\/h2>\n\n<p>Kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef Alan Lomax l\u00e0 minh ch\u1ee9ng cho s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ed3n c\u1ee7a \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c d\u00e2n gian v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u1eadn t\u1ee5y c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c n\u00e0y. B\u1ed9 s\u01b0u t\u1eadp \u0111\u1ed3 s\u1ed9 n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean v\u00f4 gi\u00e1 cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, nh\u1ea1c s\u0129 v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng di s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a Alan Lomax v\u00e0 c\u00e1c truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng m\u00e0 \u00f4ng ghi l\u1ea1i s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c truy\u1ec1n c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng cho c\u00e1c th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 mai sau.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef Alan Lomax: Kho t\u00e0ng \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c d\u00e2n gian Kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef Alan Lomax Kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef Alan Lomax l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn kh\u1ed5ng&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[24473,21542,22084,19142,24474,89,2026],"class_list":["post-18788","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-alan-lomax","tag-world-music","tag-traditional-music","tag-music-preservation","tag-ethnomusicology","tag-cultural-heritage","tag-folk-music"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18788","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=18788"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18788\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":18789,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18788\/revisions\/18789"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18788"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=18788"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=18788"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}