N\u1eb1m gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng ng\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ed3i nh\u1ea5p nh\u00f4 v\u00e0 v\u00f9ng n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n \u0111\u1eb9p nh\u01b0 tranh v\u1ebd, c\u00e1c c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng Shaker t\u1eebng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u1ecbnh v\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng ng\u1ecdn h\u1ea3i \u0111\u0103ng c\u1ee7a l\u00f2ng s\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng. Ng\u00e0y nay, di s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u1eabn tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ed3n trong m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t c\u00e1c ng\u00f4i l\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n, mang \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn v\u1ec1 qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9.<\/p>\n\n
T\u1eeb Watervliet, New York, khu \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 Shaker \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u1edf M\u1ef9, \u0111\u1ebfn Sabbathday Lake, Maine, ng\u00f4i l\u00e0ng Shaker cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u00f2n s\u00f3t l\u1ea1i, nh\u1eefng c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u00e0y mang \u0111\u1ebfn c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac v\u00e0 t\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u1ee7a nh\u00f3m t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o b\u00ed \u1ea9n n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n
\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1775 b\u1edfi Mother Ann Lee, Watervliet gi\u1eef m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed Shaker. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y, du kh\u00e1ch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o Nh\u00e0 h\u1ecdp Shaker \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ee5c ch\u1ebf, n\u01a1i c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00e2m linh c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u00e3 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh. Ng\u00f4i l\u00e0ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c tri\u1ec3n l\u00e3m v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed3 th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng m\u1ef9 ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n v\u1eadt c\u1ee7a Shaker.<\/p>\n\n
M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n ch\u01b0a bao gi\u1edd l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4i l\u00e0ng Shaker, Old Chatham l\u00e0 n\u01a1i \u0111\u1eb7t B\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng v\u00e0 Th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n Shaker, n\u01a1i l\u01b0u gi\u1eef b\u1ed9 s\u01b0u t\u1eadp \u0111\u1ed3 th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng Shaker \u0111\u1ed3 s\u1ed9. T\u1eeb nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc h\u1ed9p h\u00ecnh b\u1ea7u d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3 n\u1ed9i th\u1ea5t cho \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00e0ng d\u1ec7t may v\u00e0 gi\u1ecf \u0111an, nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed3 v\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ebf t\u00e1c tinh x\u1ea3o n\u00e0y th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Shaker.<\/p>\n\n
N\u1eb1m gi\u1eefa d\u00e3y n\u00fai Berkshire \u0111\u1eb9p nh\u01b0 tranh v\u1ebd, Mount Lebanon t\u1eebng l\u00e0 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng Shaker l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u1ea5t. Ng\u00e0y nay, ng\u00f4i l\u00e0ng t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 h\u1ecdp nguy nga, t\u1eebng l\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m th\u1edd c\u00fang c\u1ee7a Shaker, c\u00f9ng b\u1ed9 s\u01b0u t\u1eadp c\u00e1c t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ee5c ch\u1ebf, mang \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn tho\u00e1ng qua v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1eadt c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n\n
L\u00e0ng Shaker Hancock n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng v\u1edbi Nh\u00e0 kho \u0111\u00e1 tr\u00f2n mang t\u00ednh bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, minh ch\u1ee9ng cho tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Shaker. Ng\u00f4i l\u00e0ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 s\u01b0u t\u1eadp c\u00e1c t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n v\u1eadt Shaker nguy\u00ean b\u1ea3n, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng “b\u1ea3n v\u1ebd qu\u00e0 t\u1eb7ng” qu\u00fd gi\u00e1 do c\u00e1c ch\u1ecb em Shaker t\u1ea1o ra.<\/p>\n\n
N\u1eb1m tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ed3i nh\u00ecn ra h\u00e0ng d\u1eb7m \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u00ea\u8d77\u4f0f, L\u00e0ng Shaker Canterbury mang \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn ngo\u1ea1n m\u1ee5c v\u00e0 b\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed thanh b\u00ecnh. Du kh\u00e1ch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 nh\u00e0 h\u1ecdp, x\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng v\u00e0 Nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng Kem c\u1ee7a ng\u00f4i l\u00e0ng, n\u01a1i ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 c\u00e1c m\u00f3n \u0103n Shaker truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n\n
N\u1eb1m \u1edf v\u00f9ng n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n Maine, L\u00e0ng Shaker H\u1ed3 Sabbathday l\u00e0 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng Shaker t\u00edch c\u1ef1c duy nh\u1ea5t c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y, du kh\u00e1ch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tham d\u1ef1 c\u00e1c bu\u1ed5i l\u1ec5 th\u1edd c\u00fang Shaker v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u00e0i h\u00e1t truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, l\u1eddi c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n v\u00e0 l\u1eddi ch\u1ee9ng. Ng\u00f4i l\u00e0ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t khoa th\u1ea3o d\u01b0\u1ee3c, n\u01a1i l\u01b0u gi\u1eef ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c y h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Shaker.<\/p>\n\n
\u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eafm m\u00ecnh ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n v\u00e0o l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u00f3a Shaker, h\u00e3y c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m m\u1ed9t ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u ng\u00f4i l\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n n\u00e0y. C\u00f3 c\u00e1c tour du l\u1ecbch c\u00f3 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean t\u1ea1i h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m, cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 t\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng, t\u1eadp qu\u00e1n v\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Shaker. C\u00e1c h\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 tr\u00ecnh di\u1ec5n l\u00e0m ch\u1ed5i v\u00e0 h\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o th\u1ea3o d\u01b0\u1ee3c, mang \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh gi\u00fap truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng Shaker tr\u1edf n\u00ean s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n\n
Th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 tham quan c\u00e1c ng\u00f4i l\u00e0ng Shaker l\u00e0 v\u00e0o m\u00f9a h\u00e8 v\u00e0 m\u00f9a thu, khi nh\u1eefng khu v\u01b0\u1eddn n\u1edf r\u1ed9 v\u00e0 th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft d\u1ec5 ch\u1ecbu. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00e1c chuy\u1ebfn th\u0103m v\u00e0o m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ed5 \u00edch, v\u00ec ch\u00fang mang \u0111\u1ebfn c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m s\u1ee9c b\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Shaker tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft kh\u1eafc nghi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n\n
Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m, h\u00e3y nh\u1edb ki\u1ec3m tra c\u00e1c trang web c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng ng\u00f4i l\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft gi\u1edd m\u1edf c\u1eeda, l\u1ec7 ph\u00ed v\u00e0o c\u1eeda v\u00e0 c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t. D\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 c\u00e1c ng\u00f4i l\u00e0ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eafm ch\u00ecm trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed phong ph\u00fa c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n\n
B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch gh\u00e9 th\u0103m c\u00e1c ng\u00f4i l\u00e0ng Shaker, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u s\u00e2u h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o n\u00e0y trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9. T\u1eeb kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ebfn di s\u1ea3n l\u00e2u d\u00e0i c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, ng\u01b0\u1eddi Shaker v\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c truy\u1ec1n c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng b\u1eb1ng cam k\u1ebft c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, \u0111\u1ee9c tin v\u00e0 ngh\u1ec1 th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Di s\u1ea3n Shaker: H\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh qua nh\u1eefng ng\u00f4i l\u00e0ng l\u1ecbch s\u1eed C\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng Shaker: Thi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 thanh b\u00ecnh N\u1eb1m gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng ng\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ed3i nh\u1ea5p nh\u00f4 v\u00e0 v\u00f9ng n\u00f4ng…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":24787,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[767],"tags":[4454,297,4452,19,9,4453,4450,4451,706,63],"class_list":["post-2117","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-history","tag-communal-living","tag-architecture","tag-shaker-villages","tag-american-history","tag-art","tag-religious-communities","tag-shaker","tag-shaker-heritage","tag-craftsmanship","tag-culture"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2117","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2117"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2117\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":24788,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2117\/revisions\/24788"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/24787"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2117"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2117"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2117"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}