Alaska t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o s\u1edf h\u1eefu m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t c\u00e1c k\u1ef3 quan thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i h\u01a1n b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c. N\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 17 trong s\u1ed1 20 \u0111\u1ec9nh n\u00fai cao nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec9nh Mt. McKinley mang t\u00ednh bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, l\u00e0 ng\u1ecdn n\u00fai cao nh\u1ea5t B\u1eafc M\u1ef9 v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9 cao 20.320 feet. S\u1ef1 r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a Alaska th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n r\u00f5 qua 3 tri\u1ec7u h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc, h\u01a1n 3.000 con s\u00f4ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n tr\u1ea3i d\u00e0i 47.300 d\u1eb7m, v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba Hoa K\u1ef3.<\/p>\n\n
C\u00e1c c\u1ea3nh quan b\u0103ng gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a Alaska l\u00e0 n\u01a1i c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 100.000 s\u00f4ng b\u0103ng, bao ph\u1ee7 g\u1ea7n 5% di\u1ec7n t\u00edch ti\u1ec3u bang. S\u1ef1 t\u1eadp trung n\u00e0y l\u00e0 v\u00f4 song \u1edf b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 n\u01a1i n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi sinh s\u1ed1ng. Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, Alaska c\u0169ng l\u00e0 n\u01a1i c\u00f3 80% n\u00fai l\u1eeda \u0111ang ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1edf Hoa K\u1ef3.<\/p>\n\n
Thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean hoang d\u00e3 c\u1ee7a Alaska tr\u00e0n ng\u1eadp c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt hoang d\u00e3. Du kh\u00e1ch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1eaft g\u1eb7p 12 lo\u00e0i th\u00fa l\u1edbn, bao g\u1ed3m nai s\u1eebng t\u1ea5m, tu\u1ea7n l\u1ed9c, c\u1eebu Dall, g\u1ea5u n\u00e2u v\u00e0 s\u00f3i. H\u1ec7 chim \u0111a d\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a ti\u1ec3u bang bao g\u1ed3m g\u1ea7n 430 lo\u00e0i, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 h\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u lo\u00e0i chim bi\u1ec3n l\u00e0m t\u1ed5 d\u1ecdc theo c\u00e1c b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n. Alaska n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 phong ph\u00fa c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i sinh v\u1eadt bi\u1ec3n, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 s\u01b0 t\u1eed bi\u1ec3n sao, h\u1ea3i m\u00e3, c\u00e1 voi, h\u1ea3i c\u1ea9u v\u00e0 r\u00e1i c\u00e1 bi\u1ec3n tinh ngh\u1ecbch.<\/p>\n\n
C\u00e1c k\u1ef3 quan thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean c\u1ee7a Alaska \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 trong m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0 khu b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n. V\u1ecbnh Glacier v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean qu\u1ed1c gia Denali, n\u01a1i c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec9nh n\u00fai Mt. McKinley, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng nh\u1ea5t. C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean n\u00e0y cung c\u1ea5p nhi\u1ec1u c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u1eafm \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt hoang d\u00e3, c\u1eafm tr\u1ea1i, c\u00e2u c\u00e1 v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. Alaska c\u0169ng t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o c\u00f3 h\u01a1n 130 c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean ti\u1ec3u bang, t\u1eeb c\u00e1c khu c\u1eafm tr\u1ea1i ven \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c hoang d\u00e3 r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n\n
M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u00e1c s\u00f4ng b\u0103ng c\u1ee7a Alaska c\u00f3 v\u1ebb xa x\u00f4i, nh\u01b0ng nhi\u1ec1u s\u00f4ng b\u0103ng r\u1ea5t d\u1ec5 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn. Du kh\u00e1ch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e1i xe \u0111\u1ebfn S\u00f4ng b\u0103ng Worthington tr\u00ean \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng cao t\u1ed1c Richardson, S\u00f4ng b\u0103ng Matanuska tr\u00ean \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng cao t\u1ed1c Glenn, S\u00f4ng b\u0103ng Exit tr\u00ean \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng cao t\u1ed1c Seward, S\u00f4ng b\u0103ng Portage tr\u00ean \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng cao t\u1ed1c Seward v\u00e0 S\u00f4ng b\u0103ng Mendenhall tr\u00ean \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng cao t\u1ed1c Glacier. \u0110\u1ec3 c\u00f3 g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn r\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n, c\u00e1c chuy\u1ebfn tham quan b\u1eb1ng thuy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ebfn C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean qu\u1ed1c gia V\u1ecbnh Glacier, C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean qu\u1ed1c gia Kenai Fjords ho\u1eb7c V\u1ecbnh Prince William mang \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn ngo\u1ea1n m\u1ee5c ra nhi\u1ec1u s\u00f4ng b\u0103ng. C\u00e1c chuy\u1ebfn bay tham quan cung c\u1ea5p to\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh tr\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u0103ng nh\u01b0 C\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u0103ng Sargent v\u00e0 C\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u0103ng Harding.<\/p>\n\n
Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111am m\u00ea \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt hoang d\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed5 x\u00f4 \u0111\u1ebfn Alaska \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i ng\u1eafm \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt hoang d\u00e3 v\u00f4 song. C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean qu\u1ed1c gia Denali cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c tour du l\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt hoang d\u00e3 c\u00f3 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn b\u1eb1ng xe bu\u00fdt v\u00e0 xe t\u1ea3i. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ng\u1eafm g\u1ea5u t\u1eeb tr\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u1edf T\u00e2y Nam Alaska. Inside Passage cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ng\u1eafm g\u1ea5u b\u1eb1ng m\u00e1y bay, thuy\u1ec1n ho\u1eb7c ven \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng. C\u00e1c chuy\u1ebfn du ngo\u1ea1n ng\u1eafm c\u00e1 voi kh\u1edfi h\u00e0nh t\u1eeb c\u00e1c c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ven bi\u1ec3n nh\u01b0 C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean qu\u1ed1c gia Kenai Fjords v\u00e0 V\u1ecbnh Prince William. Du kh\u00e1ch c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 quan s\u00e1t sinh v\u1eadt bi\u1ec3n d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ea1i Ketchikan.<\/p>\n\n
Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m tham quan \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt hoang d\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o v\u00e0 c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c tri\u1ec3n l\u00e3m gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y t\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u trung t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt hoang d\u00e3 v\u00e0 th\u1ee7y cung c\u1ee7a Alaska. Trung t\u00e2m Alaska Raptor \u1edf Sitka, Trung t\u00e2m Alaska SeaLife \u1edf Seward, Trung t\u00e2m B\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n \u0110\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt hoang d\u00e3 Alaska \u1edf Portage v\u00e0 S\u1edf th\u00fa Alaska \u1edf Anchorage mang \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 g\u1ea7n g\u0169i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt hoang d\u00e3. Trang tr\u1ea1i nu\u00f4i x\u1ea1 h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 tu\u1ea7n l\u1ed9c \u1edf Palmer v\u00e0 Tr\u1ea1m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt l\u1edbn \u1edf Fairbanks cung c\u1ea5p nh\u1eefng c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt mang t\u00ednh bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a Alaska n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n
\u0110\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng chim mu\u00f4ng phong ph\u00fa c\u1ee7a Alaska thu h\u00fat nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111am m\u00ea chim t\u1eeb kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Khu b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n chim di c\u01b0 Creamers Field c\u1ee7a Fairbanks l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m d\u1eebng ch\u00e2n n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i chim di c\u01b0. C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m ng\u1eafm chim \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd kh\u00e1c bao g\u1ed3m Nome, Barrow, S\u00f4ng Chilkat c\u1ee7a Haines, \u0110\u1ea3o Attu \u1edf Qu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea3o Aleut, \u0110\u1ea3o St. Paul \u1edf Qu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea3o Pribilof, \u0110\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng s\u00f4ng Copper \u1edf Cordova, \u0110\u1ea7m l\u1ea7y Potters \u1edf Anchorage, Gambell tr\u00ean \u0110\u1ea3o St. Lawrence, Trung t\u00e2m Alaska Raptor \u1edf Sitka v\u00e0 L\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ea1i b\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u h\u00f3i Alaska \u1edf Haines.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Alaska: K\u1ef3 quan thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Alaska si\u00eau h\u1ea1ng Alaska t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o s\u1edf h\u1eefu m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t c\u00e1c k\u1ef3 quan thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i h\u01a1n b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":23865,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4619],"tags":[1355,254,564,97,4618,722,252],"class_list":["post-2214","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-natural-sciences","tag-alaska","tag-wildlife","tag-exploration","tag-science","tag-mountains","tag-glaciers","tag-nature"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2214","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2214"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2214\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2215,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2214\/revisions\/2215"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/23865"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2214"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2214"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2214"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}