V\u00e0o n\u0103m 1993, b\u1ed9 phim mang t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1 “Philadelphia” \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng AIDS, l\u00e0m s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf \u0111\u1ecbnh ki\u1ebfn v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 k\u1ef3 th\u1ecb m\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh m\u1eafc c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t. Nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 phim, Andrew Beckett, do Tom Hanks th\u1ee7 vai, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1t b\u1ecb c\u00f4ng ty sa th\u1ea3i sau khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n m\u1eafc AIDS.<\/p>\n\n
V\u1ee5 \u00e1n c\u1ee7a Andrew \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Joe Miller, m\u1ed9t t\u00e0i x\u1ebf xe c\u1ee9u th\u01b0\u01a1ng k\u1ef3 th\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh do Denzel Washington th\u1ee7 vai, th\u1ee5 l\u00fd. B\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t ban \u0111\u1ea7u, Andrew v\u00e0 Joe \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed1i li\u00ean k\u1ebft khi h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ea5u tranh cho c\u00f4ng l\u00fd ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 k\u1ef3 th\u1ecb v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed xung quanh c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh AIDS.<\/p>\n\n
“Philadelphia” l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i, gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hai gi\u1ea3i Oscar v\u00e0 ch\u00e2m ng\u00f2i cho nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn quan tr\u1ecdng v\u1ec1 AIDS v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng s\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh. Di s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 phim v\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c cho \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y nay khi x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u1eadt l\u1ed9n v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c \u0111ang di\u1ec5n ra v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ecbnh ki\u1ebfn v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 k\u1ef3 th\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi LGBTQ+.<\/p>\n\n
Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Philadelphia \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 then ch\u1ed1t trong c\u1ea3 b\u1ed9 phim v\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn ch\u1ed1ng AIDS ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1eddi th\u1ef1c. B\u1ed9 phim \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quay t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m \u1edf Philadelphia, ghi l\u1ea1i ngu\u1ed3n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1. T\u00f2a \u00e1n c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, T\u00f2a th\u1ecb ch\u00ednh, \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh cho nhi\u1ec1u c\u1ea3nh ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a phim.<\/p>\n\n
Ngo\u00e0i b\u1ed9 phim, Philadelphia c\u00f2n l\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ph\u00f2ng ch\u1ed1ng AIDS. ActionAIDS, m\u1ed9t trung t\u00e2m y t\u1ebf ti\u00ean phong cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eafc AIDS, xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n trong b\u1ed9 phim. T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c n\u00e0y v\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu cho c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng Philadelphia cho \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y nay.<\/p>\n\n
“Philadelphia” nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua \u0111\u1ecbnh ki\u1ebfn v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 k\u1ef3 th\u1ecb. T\u1ef1a phim nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng r\u1eb1ng c\u00f4ng l\u00fd v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n ph\u1ea3i d\u00e0nh cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, b\u1ea5t k\u1ec3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c hay t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng nhi\u1ec5m HIV c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n\n
Jonathan Demme, \u0111\u1ea1o di\u1ec5n c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 phim, gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch r\u1eb1ng “Philadelphia” kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 AIDS m\u00e0 c\u00f2n v\u1ec1 quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng l\u00fd cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n. Th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 phim \u0111\u00e3 g\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfng vang v\u1edbi kh\u00e1n gi\u1ea3 v\u00e0 gi\u00fap thay \u0111\u1ed5i th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eafc AIDS.<\/p>\n\n
Trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, Philadelphia ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch bi th\u1ea3m kh\u00e1c: cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng opioid. Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 gia t\u0103ng c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p t\u1eed vong do qu\u00e1 li\u1ec1u opioid, ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh xu h\u01b0\u1edbng to\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n\n
D\u1ecbch b\u1ec7nh opioid c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng AIDS. C\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ec1u \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng kh\u00f4ng c\u00e2n x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng thi\u1ec7t th\u00f2i, v\u00e0 c\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecb th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 k\u1ef3 th\u1ecb v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng tin sai l\u1ec7ch.<\/p>\n\n
Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi chuy\u1ec3n gi\u1edbi, ng\u01b0\u1eddi da m\u00e0u v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t th\u00e2n t\u1eeb c\u00e1c gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u00f3 thu nh\u1eadp th\u1ea5p ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c ri\u00eang trong vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe v\u00e0 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua \u0111\u1ecbnh ki\u1ebfn trong c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch AIDS v\u00e0 opioid. Nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c giao thoa n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi nh\u1eefng c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p trong ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb.<\/p>\n\n
H\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng r\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft trong cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i c\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch. C\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 ActionAIDS \u0111\u00e3 cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 quan tr\u1ecdng cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eafc AIDS v\u00e0 HIV trong nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eadp k\u1ef7. C\u1ea7n c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng opioid.<\/p>\n\n
M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 trong gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng cao nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c, nh\u01b0ng s\u1ef1 k\u1ef3 th\u1ecb xung quanh HIV v\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7n opioid v\u1eabn t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i. S\u1ef1 k\u1ef3 th\u1ecb n\u00e0y ng\u0103n c\u1ea3n m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm s\u1ef1 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu.<\/p>\n\n
“Philadelphia” v\u1eabn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 t\u00e0n kh\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ecbnh ki\u1ebfn v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 k\u1ef3 th\u1ecb. Di s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 phim ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c truy\u1ec1n c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng cho nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c nh\u1eb1m v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng v\u00e0 b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng h\u01a1n cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Philadelphia: M\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 phim mang t\u00ednh b\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u1eb7t trong cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecbnh ki\u1ebfn v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch Cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng AIDS v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng s\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh V\u00e0o n\u0103m 1993,…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":23789,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[296],"tags":[527,4790,4788,14,4789,4513,3169,4787,147,178,4791],"class_list":["post-2321","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-health-and-wellness","tag-social-justice","tag-opioid-crisis","tag-hiv","tag-aids","tag-lgbtqia","tag-discrimination","tag-philadelphia","tag-film","tag-health","tag-public-health","tag-prejudice"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2321","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2321"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2321\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2322,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2321\/revisions\/2322"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/23789"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2321"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2321"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2321"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}