{"id":2371,"date":"2024-06-19T12:41:35","date_gmt":"2024-06-19T12:41:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=2371"},"modified":"2024-06-19T12:41:35","modified_gmt":"2024-06-19T12:41:35","slug":"newseum-museum-journalism-first-amendment","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/life\/education\/newseum-museum-journalism-first-amendment\/","title":{"rendered":"Newseum: B\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng d\u00e0nh ri\u00eang cho b\u00e1o ch\u00ed v\u00e0 Tu ch\u00ednh \u00e1n s\u1ed1 1"},"content":{"rendered":"

Newseum: B\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng d\u00e0nh ri\u00eang cho b\u00e1o ch\u00ed v\u00e0 Tu ch\u00ednh \u00e1n s\u1ed1 1<\/h2>\n\n

L\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u00e0 s\u1ee9 m\u1ec7nh<\/h2>\n\n

Newseum, b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng d\u00e0nh ri\u00eang cho l\u1ecbch s\u1eed b\u00e1o ch\u00ed, Tu ch\u00ednh \u00e1n s\u1ed1 1 v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 do b\u00e1o ch\u00ed, m\u1edf c\u1eeda v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2008. T\u1ecda l\u1ea1c t\u1ea1i t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 nguy nga b\u00ean b\u1edd S\u00f4ng Potomac \u1edf Washington, D.C., b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y b\u1ed9 s\u01b0u t\u1eadp \u0111\u1ed3 s\u1ed9 c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7n v\u1eadt, tri\u1ec3n l\u00e3m v\u00e0 m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng v\u00e0 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ebfn x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n\n

Kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda<\/h2>\n\n

M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng s\u1edbm, Newseum v\u1eabn ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n v\u1ec1 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh li\u00ean t\u1ee5c. Chi ph\u00ed ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng r\u1ea5t cao v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eadt l\u1ed9n \u0111\u1ec3 thu h\u00fat du kh\u00e1ch gi\u1eefa v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed trong khu v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y. V\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 1 n\u0103m 2019, nh\u00e0 t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng, Freedom Forum, \u0111\u00e3 b\u00e1n t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 cho \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Johns Hopkins. B\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng v\u1eabn m\u1edf c\u1eeda cho \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m, sau \u0111\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n v\u1eadt c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ebfn c\u01a1 s\u1edf l\u01b0u tr\u1eef t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u l\u01b0u tr\u1eef.<\/p>\n\n

Tri\u1ec3n l\u00e3m v\u00e0 b\u1ed9 s\u01b0u t\u1eadp<\/h2>\n\n

Newseum t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c nhi\u1ec1u tri\u1ec3n l\u00e3m c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi. C\u00e1c tri\u1ec3n l\u00e3m t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi \u0111i s\u00e2u v\u00e0o c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0a tin v\u1ec1 c\u01a1n b\u00e3o Katrina, c\u00e1c nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh gia Nh\u00e0 Tr\u1eafng v\u00e0 chi\u1ebfn tranh Vi\u1ec7t Nam. B\u1ed9 s\u01b0u t\u1eadp th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7n v\u1eadt t\u1eeb c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n th\u1eddi s\u1ef1 quan tr\u1ecdng, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c m\u1ea3nh v\u1ee1 c\u1ee7a Trung t\u00e2m Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi t\u1eeb v\u1ee5 kh\u1ee7ng b\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y 11 th\u00e1ng 9 v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a B\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng Berlin.<\/p>\n\n

Tri\u1ec3n l\u00e3m l\u01b0u \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/h2>\n\n

M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u00ednh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda, nh\u01b0ng nh\u1eefng tri\u1ec3n l\u00e3m l\u01b0u \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Newseum v\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c l\u01b0u di\u1ec5n t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc. Nh\u1eefng tri\u1ec3n l\u00e3m n\u00e0y kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 nh\u01b0 nh\u1ea1c rock and roll, JFK, Cu\u1ed9c b\u1ea1o lo\u1ea1n \u0110\u00e1 c\u1ea9m th\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1 \u1ea3nh.<\/p>\n\n

Th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch<\/h2>\n\n

Nh\u1eefng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n v\u1ec1 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Newseum xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1. T\u00f2a nh\u00e0 tr\u00e1ng l\u1ec7 v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng cao c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng \u0111\u00e3 khi\u1ebfn b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng ph\u1ea3i g\u00e1nh kho\u1ea3n n\u1ee3 l\u1edbn. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 ra r\u1eb1ng m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n v\u1ec1 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, nh\u01b0ng t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c n\u00e0y v\u1eabn tr\u1ea3 l\u01b0\u01a1ng cho gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng cao h\u01a1n m\u1ee9c trung b\u00ecnh cho c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c phi l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 v\u0103n h\u00f3a.<\/p>\n\n

Di s\u1ea3n v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai<\/h2>\n\n

B\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eefng tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, s\u1ee9 m\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Newseum \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u00e1o ch\u00ed v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng v\u1eabn r\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3. B\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c h\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u du kh\u00e1ch v\u1ec1 t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n b\u00e1o ch\u00ed t\u1ef1 do v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng m\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t trong su\u1ed1t chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i l\u1ecbch s\u1eed. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a Newseum c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda, nh\u01b0ng di s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc m\u00e0 b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng d\u1ea1y s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia s\u1ebb trong k\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 v\u00e0 h\u01a1n th\u1ebf n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n\n

Nh\u1eefng n\u00e9t \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o<\/h2>\n\n

Trong s\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec3m tham quan, Newseum c\u00f2n t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t th\u00e1p canh ba t\u1ea7ng t\u1eeb Tr\u1ea1m ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t Charlie, ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a B\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng Berlin c\u00f2n nguy\u00ean v\u1eb9n b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0110\u1ee9c v\u00e0 Ph\u00f2ng tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n 11 th\u00e1ng 9 th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ef1c, n\u01a1i c\u00f3 l\u1eddi k\u1ec3 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn v\u1ee5 t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n\n

T\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng li\u00ean t\u1ee5c<\/h2>\n\n

Vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Newseum kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m \u0111i t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng li\u00ean t\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u00e1o ch\u00ed v\u00e0 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng. C\u00e1c tri\u1ec3n l\u00e3m l\u01b0u \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi kh\u00e1n gi\u1ea3 tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 b\u1ed9 s\u01b0u t\u1eadp l\u01b0u tr\u1eef c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ngu\u1ed3n t\u01b0 li\u1ec7u gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 sinh vi\u00ean.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Newseum: B\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng d\u00e0nh ri\u00eang cho b\u00e1o ch\u00ed v\u00e0 Tu ch\u00ednh \u00e1n s\u1ed1 1 L\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u00e0 s\u1ee9 m\u1ec7nh Newseum, b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng d\u00e0nh ri\u00eang cho l\u1ecbch s\u1eed b\u00e1o ch\u00ed, Tu…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":23683,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1513],"tags":[1790,4850,4851,27,4852,4849],"class_list":["post-2371","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-education","tag-journalism","tag-free-press","tag-media-literacy","tag-history","tag-news","tag-first-amendment"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2371","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2371"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2371\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2372,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2371\/revisions\/2372"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/23683"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2371"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2371"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2371"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}