{"id":2446,"date":"2021-06-20T23:23:52","date_gmt":"2021-06-20T23:23:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=2446"},"modified":"2021-06-20T23:23:52","modified_gmt":"2021-06-20T23:23:52","slug":"travel-tips-from-astronauts","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/science\/space-exploration\/travel-tips-from-astronauts\/","title":{"rendered":"L\u1eddi khuy\u00ean t\u1eeb c\u00e1c phi h\u00e0nh gia cho nh\u1eefng chuy\u1ebfn du ngo\u1ea1n tr\u00ean Tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">L\u1eddi khuy\u00ean c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c phi h\u00e0nh gia cho nh\u1eefng chuy\u1ebfn phi\u00eau l\u01b0u tr\u00ean Tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t<\/h2>\n\n<p>C\u00e1c phi h\u00e0nh gia, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd trong kh\u00f4ng gian, cung c\u1ea5p nh\u1eefng hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb cho nh\u1eefng du kh\u00e1ch th\u00f4ng th\u00e1i tr\u00ean Tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean m\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 chia s\u1ebb:<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">L\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb<\/h2>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng danh s\u00e1ch ki\u1ec3m tra:<\/strong> C\u00e1c phi h\u00e0nh gia d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o danh s\u00e1ch ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111\u1ec3 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng. H\u00e3y t\u1ea1o danh s\u00e1ch cho nh\u1eefng chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c chi ti\u1ebft c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft.<\/li>\n<li><strong>G\u00f3i \u0111\u1ed3 nh\u1eb9:<\/strong> C\u1ea3 du h\u00e0nh v\u0169 tr\u1ee5 v\u00e0 du l\u1ecbch tr\u00ean Tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn. Ch\u1ec9 mang theo m\u1ed9t vali x\u00e1ch tay \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m b\u1edbt g\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng v\u00e0 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c<\/h2>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>H\u00e3y c\u1edfi m\u1edf:<\/strong> Ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn nh\u1eefng quan \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a kh\u00e1c nhau. H\u1ecdc m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 gi\u1eef th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 b\u00ecnh t\u0129nh \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng xung quanh:<\/strong> Quan s\u00e1t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 t\u00f2 m\u00f2. Cho d\u00f9 b\u1ea1n \u0111ang kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 m\u1edbi hay b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed9t chuy\u1ebfn du ngo\u1ea1n thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean, h\u00e3y t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm nh\u1eefng g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o v\u00e0 tr\u00e2n tr\u1ecdng v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p xung quanh b\u1ea1n.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Du l\u1ecbch m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh so v\u1edbi du l\u1ecbch theo nh\u00f3m<\/h2>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Nh\u1eefng \u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c du l\u1ecbch m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh:<\/strong> Nh\u1eefng chuy\u1ebfn phi\u00eau l\u01b0u m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh mang l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp v\u00e0 linh ho\u1ea1t. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00e1c phi h\u00e0nh gia nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i khi t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 chia s\u1ebb tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m.<\/li>\n<li><strong>L\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c nh\u00f3m:<\/strong> Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi du l\u1ecbch th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1edbi nhau \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o m\u1ed9t chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 th\u00fa v\u1ecb. Tham gia c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh<\/h2>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>H\u00e3y hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n:<\/strong> Tr\u00e1nh m\u1ea5t t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eafm ch\u00ecm v\u00e0o kho\u1ea3nh kh\u1eafc. Quan s\u00e1t xung quanh, giao l\u01b0u v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i di\u1ec5n ra m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd:<\/strong> H\u00e3y coi nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 kh\u00f4ng mong \u0111\u1ee3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m du l\u1ecbch. Th\u00edch nghi v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0 t\u00ecm ni\u1ec1m vui trong nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u01b0a bi\u1ebft.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">L\u1eddi khuy\u00ean c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 t\u1eeb c\u00e1c phi h\u00e0nh gia<\/h2>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Frederick \u201cRick\u201d Hauck (Phi h\u00e0nh gia NASA):<\/strong> \u201cH\u00e3y s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng danh s\u00e1ch ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch du l\u1ecbch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ed1t.\u201d<\/li>\n<li><strong>Charles Walker (Du kh\u00e1ch v\u0169 tr\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean kh\u00f4ng thu\u1ed9c ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7):<\/strong> \u201cH\u00e3y suy ngh\u0129 nghi\u00eam t\u00fac v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft v\u00e0 xem x\u00e9t t\u00ednh s\u1eb5n c\u00f3 t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng.\u201d<\/li>\n<li><strong>Jay Honeycutt (C\u1ef1u gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c Trung t\u00e2m V\u0169 tr\u1ee5 NASA):<\/strong> \u201cNh\u1eefng du kh\u00e1ch th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p v\u00e0o n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c chung.\u201d<\/li>\n<li><strong>Nicole Stott (Phi h\u00e0nh gia k\u1ef3 c\u1ef1u c\u1ee7a NASA):<\/strong> \u201cH\u00e3y \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng v\u00e0 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m, thay v\u00ec c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3i v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t.\u201d<\/li>\n<li><strong>Stott v\u1ec1 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng xung quanh:<\/strong> \u201cH\u00e3y ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng xung quanh, c\u1ea3 g\u1ea7n v\u00e0 xa. C\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o s\u1ebd l\u00e0m phong ph\u00fa th\u00eam tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m du l\u1ecbch.\u201d<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean b\u1ed5 sung<\/h2>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>H\u00e3y ti\u1ebfn th\u00eam m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc:<\/strong> Kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 nh\u1eefng v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 quen thu\u1ed9c. Leo l\u00ean m\u1ed9t t\u00f2a nh\u00e0, m\u1ea1o hi\u1ec3m v\u00e0o thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean ho\u1eb7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n chuy\u1ebfn bay ng\u1eafm c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn m\u1edbi m\u1ebb.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Chia s\u1ebb nh\u1eefng tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n:<\/strong> K\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh, chia s\u1ebb hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean nh\u1eefng k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m l\u00e2u d\u00e0i.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p>B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean n\u00e0y t\u1eeb c\u00e1c phi h\u00e0nh gia, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao chuy\u1ebfn du ngo\u1ea1n tr\u00ean Tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t, \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eadn nh\u1eefng tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m m\u1edbi v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean nh\u1eefng k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m kh\u00f3 qu\u00ean.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>L\u1eddi khuy\u00ean c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c phi h\u00e0nh gia cho nh\u1eefng chuy\u1ebfn phi\u00eau l\u01b0u tr\u00ean Tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t C\u00e1c phi h\u00e0nh gia, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd trong kh\u00f4ng gian,&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[494],"tags":[2883,564,4972,4974,1532,4973],"class_list":["post-2446","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-space-exploration","tag-space-travel","tag-exploration","tag-astronaut-tips","tag-earthly-adventures","tag-discovery","tag-travel-advice"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2446","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2446"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2446\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2447,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2446\/revisions\/2447"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2446"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2446"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2446"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}