N\u1eb1m gi\u1eefa v\u00f9ng n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n x\u1ee9 Wales \u0111\u1eb9p nh\u01b0 tranh v\u1ebd, th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n l\u1ecbch s\u1eed Hay-on-Wye t\u1eebng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p bu\u1ed3n t\u1ebb. Nh\u01b0ng nh\u1edd v\u00e0o Richard Booth l\u1eadp d\u1ecb v\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn xa tr\u00f4ng r\u1ed9ng, n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t trung t\u00e2m v\u0103n h\u1ecdc n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng v\u00e0 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn thu h\u00fat nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau s\u00e1ch tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n\n
Sinh ra \u1edf Anh v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1938, Booth \u0111\u1ebfn Hay-on-Wye khi c\u00f2n nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 nhanh ch\u00f3ng b\u1ecb m\u00ea ho\u1eb7c b\u1edfi v\u1ebb quy\u1ebfn r\u0169 c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n n\u00e0y. Sau khi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p Oxford v\u1edbi b\u1eb1ng c\u1eed nh\u00e2n l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian ng\u1eafn v\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t k\u1ebf to\u00e1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n y\u00eau d\u1ea5u c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n
V\u00e0o nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1960, Booth b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u bi\u1ebfn Hay-on-Wye th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t thi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u0103n h\u1ecdc. \u00d4ng \u0111\u00e3 mua l\u1ea1i tr\u1ea1m c\u1ee9u h\u1ecfa c\u0169, l\u00e2u \u0111\u00e0i Norman v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u00e0 kho c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n, n\u01a1i \u00f4ng ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea7y h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m ngh\u00ecn cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch c\u0169. \u00d4ng l\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng kho b\u00e1u v\u0103n h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh t\u1eeb c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc, tu vi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 t\u01b0 s\u1ea3n \u0111i\u1ec1n ch\u1ee7 ph\u00e1 s\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n\n
T\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn c\u1ee7a Booth \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Hay-on-Wye kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n b\u1edfi mong mu\u1ed1n h\u1ed3i sinh th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n y\u00eau d\u1ea5u c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t ng\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o tr\u00ean b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. \u00d4ng \u0111\u00e3 m\u1edf s\u00e1u hi\u1ec7u s\u00e1ch c\u0169 \u1edf Hay v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng cho vi\u1ec7c m\u1edf th\u00eam g\u1ea7n 30 hi\u1ec7u s\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c \u1edf th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n nh\u1ecf v\u1edbi ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea7y 2.000 d\u00e2n.<\/p>\n\n
Anne Addyman, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh Addyman Books \u1edf Hay, ghi nh\u1eadn Booth \u0111\u00e3 “\u0111a d\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n” v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p b\u00e1n s\u00e1ch th\u1ecbnh v\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n.<\/p>\n\n
V\u00e0o n\u0103m 1987, Booth th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp Li\u00ean hoan v\u0103n h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt Hay, s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n v\u0103n h\u1ecdc uy t\u00edn nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Li\u00ean hoan thu h\u00fat c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 v\u0103n, nh\u00e0 s\u1eed h\u1ecdc, nh\u1ea1c s\u0129 v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb gia n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng t\u1eeb kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ef1u T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Hoa K\u1ef3 Bill Clinton m\u1ec7nh danh l\u00e0 “Woodstock c\u1ee7a tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7”.<\/p>\n\n
T\u00ednh c\u00e1ch l\u1eadp d\u1ecb v\u00e0 khi\u1ebfu t\u1ef1 qu\u1ea3ng b\u00e1 c\u1ee7a Booth kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i \u1edf c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n b\u00e1n s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng. V\u00e0o Ng\u00e0y C\u00e1 th\u00e1ng T\u01b0 n\u0103m 1977, \u00f4ng t\u1ef1 x\u01b0ng l\u00e0 Vua c\u1ee7a Hay-on-Wye v\u00e0 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 con ng\u1ef1a c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng. \u00d4ng \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea5p h\u1ed9 chi\u1ebfu cho d\u00e2n th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n, ban t\u01b0\u1edbc hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 quan “b\u00ed m\u1eadt” \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 C.I.Hay.<\/p>\n\n
M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 g\u1eb7p nhi\u1ec1u tr\u1eafc tr\u1edf v\u00e0 t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, nh\u01b0ng tinh th\u1ea7n v\u00e0 khi\u1ebfu h\u00e0i h\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a Booth v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd suy gi\u1ea3m. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi qua \u0111\u1eddi v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2020, \u00f4ng v\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng \u1edf Hay-on-Wye t\u00ean l\u00e0 King of Hay, n\u01a1i b\u00e1n s\u00e1ch, t\u1ea1p ch\u00ed v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng.<\/p>\n\n
Di s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a Richard Booth v\u1eabn t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i trong n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u0103n h\u1ecdc th\u1ecbnh v\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a Hay-on-Wye. T\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n bu\u1ed3n t\u1ebb c\u1ee7a x\u1ee9 Wales th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t trung t\u00e2m s\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed9ng cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau s\u00e1ch, nh\u00e0 v\u0103n v\u00e0 ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129, v\u00e0 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n n\u00e0y s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn trong nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 t\u1edbi.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Hay-on-Wye: V\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c v\u0103n h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a Richard Booth Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1ed9t th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n x\u1ee9 Wales N\u1eb1m gi\u1eefa v\u00f9ng n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n x\u1ee9 Wales \u0111\u1eb9p nh\u01b0 tranh v\u1ebd,…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[429],"tags":[5207,5218,5216,5211,5220,5212,5219,5217,5215,5208,5213,5210,5214,5209],"class_list":["post-2589","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-literature","tag-hay-on-wye","tag-passports","tag-king","tag-hay-festival-of-literature-and-the-arts","tag-secret-service","tag-bookstores","tag-peerages","tag-prime-minister","tag-mischief","tag-richard-booth","tag-rural-economy","tag-literary-hub","tag-self-promotion","tag-used-books"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2589","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2589"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2589\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2590,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2589\/revisions\/2590"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2589"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2589"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2589"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}