{"id":2676,"date":"2024-09-22T21:59:09","date_gmt":"2024-09-22T21:59:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=2676"},"modified":"2024-09-22T21:59:09","modified_gmt":"2024-09-22T21:59:09","slug":"alphastar-conquers-starcraft-ii-ais-mastery-of-strategy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/science\/computer-science\/alphastar-conquers-starcraft-ii-ais-mastery-of-strategy\/","title":{"rendered":"AI chinh ph\u1ee5c StarCraft II: AlphaStar l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">AI chinh ph\u1ee5c StarCraft II: Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eadc th\u1ea7y c\u1ee7a AlphaStar<\/h2>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">H\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a AlphaStar: T\u1eeb c\u1edd caro \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1edd vua b\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e1<\/h2>\n\n<p>Trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o (AI), vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 c\u00e1c tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i chi\u1ebfn thu\u1eadt ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9. C\u00e1c t\u00e1c nh\u00e2n AI \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1i con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf c\u1edd caro, c\u1edd vua v\u00e0 c\u1edd v\u00e2y, nh\u01b0ng th\u1eed th\u00e1ch m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 StarCraft II, m\u1ed9t tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i chi\u1ebfn thu\u1eadt th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn t\u1ef7 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i kh\u1ea3 thi.<\/p>\n\n<p>DeepMind, m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty con v\u1ec1 AI c\u1ee7a Google, \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n AlphaStar v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch chinh ph\u1ee5c StarCraft II. Sau m\u1ed9t tr\u1eadn thua c\u00f4ng khai tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed9t game th\u1ee7 chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2022, AlphaStar \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd h\u01a1n, \u0111\u1ea1t th\u1ee9 h\u1ea1ng \u0110\u1ea1i ki\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1i 99,8% ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01a1i tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">StarCraft II: M\u1ed9t th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi AI<\/h2>\n\n<p>StarCraft II \u0111\u1eb7t ra nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o cho AI:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01a1i \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00e1c nhau, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 bi\u1ebfn s\u1ed1.<\/li>\n<li>&#8220;S\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00f9 chi\u1ebfn tranh&#8221; che gi\u1ea5u c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7, \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3i thu th\u1eadp th\u00f4ng tin ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn.<\/li>\n<li>C\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng li\u00ean t\u1ee5c khi\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh nhanh ch\u00f3ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a AlphaStar<\/h2>\n\n<p>\u0110\u1ec3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y, AlphaStar \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o m\u1edbi l\u1ea1:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea5u Nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e1c nh\u00e2n:<\/strong> AlphaStar \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o trong m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea5u g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 AI, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n \u0111i\u1ec3m y\u1ebfu v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/li>\n<li><strong>H\u1ecdc b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch b\u1eaft ch\u01b0\u1edbc:<\/strong> AlphaStar \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ch\u01a1i c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng hi\u1ec3u chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0110i\u1ec3m m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a AlphaStar<\/h2>\n\n<p>AlphaStar n\u1ed5i tr\u1ed9i \u1edf c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c sau:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>L\u1ed1i ch\u01a1i to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n:<\/strong> AlphaStar c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1eed l\u00fd m\u1ecdi kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a StarCraft II, t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n t\u1eebng \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb cho \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u00edch \u1ee9ng:<\/strong> AlphaStar c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 v\u00e0 b\u1ed1 c\u1ee5c b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p>Tuy nhi\u00ean, AlphaStar v\u1eabn c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n h\u1eb9p:<\/strong> AlphaStar c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o tr\u00ean c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 m\u1edbi, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u00edch \u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a AlphaStar v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng quen thu\u1ed9c.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Tr\u1ef1c gi\u00e1c c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi:<\/strong> Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01a1i h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f3 tr\u1ef1c gi\u00e1c s\u00e2u s\u1eafc v\u1ec1 StarCraft II, \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 AI v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a th\u1ec3 sao ch\u00e9p ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a AI v\u01b0\u1ee3t xa tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed<\/h2>\n\n<p>M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 StarCraft II c\u1ee7a AlphaStar r\u1ea5t \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, nh\u01b0ng \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 c\u00f2n v\u01b0\u1ee3t xa l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed. C\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp c\u1ee7a AI \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n cho tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0o c\u00e1c th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi th\u1ef1c nh\u01b0:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt Robot:<\/strong> N\u00e2ng cao kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u00edch \u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u1ef1 h\u00e0nh.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Y h\u1ecdc:<\/strong> C\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Xe t\u1ef1 l\u00e1i:<\/strong> Cho ph\u00e9p xe c\u1ed9 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng trong c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng giao th\u00f4ng ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00f4ng minh.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Nh\u1eefng ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a AI d\u00e0nh cho StarCraft<\/h2>\n\n<p>DeepMind li\u00ean t\u1ee5c c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn c\u00e1c kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a AlphaStar, kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao l\u1ed1i ch\u01a1i v\u00e0 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a AlphaStar. T\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a AI trong StarCraft h\u1ee9a h\u1eb9n v\u1ec1:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u0110\u1ea1i ki\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1edbng:<\/strong> AlphaStar m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0110\u1ea1i ki\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1edbng, c\u1ea1nh tranh v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01a1i xu\u1ea5t s\u1eafc nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea5u.<\/li>\n<li><strong>S\u1ef1 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c gi\u1eefa ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 m\u00e1y:<\/strong> AI c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01a1i ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/li>\n<li><strong>N\u1ed9i dung do AI t\u1ea1o ra:<\/strong> AlphaStar c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 v\u00e0 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u01a1i m\u1edbi, th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi trong c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng StarCraft.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p>Khi AI ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, StarCraft II v\u1eabn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng ranh gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 m\u00e1y m\u00f3c v\u00e0 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a AI trong nhi\u1ec1u l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>AI chinh ph\u1ee5c StarCraft II: Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eadc th\u1ea7y c\u1ee7a AlphaStar H\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a AlphaStar: T\u1eeb c\u1edd caro \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1edd vua b\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e1 Trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":24413,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3325],"tags":[5368,1541,5367,1254,5366],"class_list":["post-2676","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-computer-science","tag-alphastar","tag-machine-learning","tag-starcraft-ii","tag-artificial-intelligence","tag-strategy-games"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2676","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2676"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2676\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":24414,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2676\/revisions\/24414"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/24413"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2676"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2676"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2676"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}