{"id":2724,"date":"2024-11-06T07:26:53","date_gmt":"2024-11-06T07:26:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=2724"},"modified":"2024-11-06T07:26:53","modified_gmt":"2024-11-06T07:26:53","slug":"thomas-struth-provocative-art-photographer","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/art\/photography\/thomas-struth-provocative-art-photographer\/","title":{"rendered":"Thomas Struth: Kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi qua nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh"},"content":{"rendered":"

Thomas Struth: Nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh gia ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea7y khi\u00eau kh\u00edch<\/h2>\n\n

\u0110\u1ea7u \u0111\u1eddi v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng<\/h2>\n\n

Thomas Struth, sinh n\u0103m 1954 t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ee9c, n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c \u1ea3nh ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt mang t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o b\u00e0i b\u1ea3n nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ecda s\u0129, h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a Struth \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh b\u1edfi qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 d\u1eabn d\u1eaft c\u1ee7a ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 \u00fd ni\u1ec7m c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng Gerhard Richter.<\/p>\n\n

Nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng: Kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/h2>\n\n

Phong c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng c\u1ee7a Struth xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n trong nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c \u1ea3nh b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7y k\u00edch th\u00edch t\u01b0 duy c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng. Nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ed3 s\u1ed9 n\u00e0y, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u1ee9c c\u00f3 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00ean t\u1edbi 6 x 7 feet, kh\u1eafc h\u1ecda nh\u1eefng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng v\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y. M\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a Struth kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ch\u1ebf gi\u1ec5u l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt m\u00e0 l\u00e0 nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi xem v\u1ec1 b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh ban \u0111\u1ea7u m\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n\n

N\u1eafm b\u1eaft s\u1ef1 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi xem<\/h2>\n\n

Th\u00f4ng qua nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c \u1ea3nh b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng, Struth kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p gi\u1eefa ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 kh\u00e1n gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. Trong b\u1ee9c \u1ea3nh mang t\u00ednh bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u0103m 1990 v\u1ec1 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m “Ph\u1ed1 Paris; Ng\u00e0y m\u01b0a” c\u1ee7a Gustave Caillebotte t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7n Ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt Chicago, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Paris \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 tr\u00f4ng s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u so v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ebd. S\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp n\u00e0y m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi xem \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta v\u1ec1 ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt thay \u0111\u1ed5i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o theo th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 trong c\u00e1c b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n\n

M\u1edf r\u1ed9ng ch\u00e2n tr\u1eddi: C\u1ea3nh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed1, phong c\u1ea3nh v\u00e0 ch\u00e2n dung<\/h2>\n\n

M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng nh\u1ea5t v\u1edbi nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng, nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a Struth kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n \u1edf nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m mang t\u00ednh bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0y. \u00d4ng c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 ghi l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed1 v\u1eafng v\u1ebb k\u1ef3 l\u1ea1, nh\u1eefng phong c\u1ea3nh thanh b\u00ecnh v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c ch\u00e2n dung gia \u0111\u00ecnh th\u00e2n m\u1eadt. Nh\u1eefng ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n con m\u1eaft tinh t\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a Struth trong vi\u1ec7c n\u1eafm b\u1eaft b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n\n

H\u00e9 l\u1ed9 nh\u1eefng l\u1edbp lang \u00fd ngh\u0129a<\/h2>\n\n

Nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a Struth kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u00e1i hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m; ch\u00fang ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ef1ng nhi\u1ec1u l\u1edbp \u00fd ngh\u0129a v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t ra nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi tinh t\u1ebf v\u1ec1 m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta v\u1edbi ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt, th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch quan s\u00e1t c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh qua \u1ed1ng k\u00ednh m\u00e1y \u1ea3nh, Struth m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi xem suy ng\u1eabm v\u1ec1 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n\n

Kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c<\/h2>\n\n

Trong nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c \u1ea3nh b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, Struth ch\u1ee9ng minh c\u00e1ch ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta v\u1ec1 th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1eb7t ng\u01b0\u1eddi xem v\u00e0o c\u00f9ng kh\u00f4ng gian v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f4 t\u1ea3, \u00f4ng khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch h\u1ecd xem x\u00e9t nh\u1eefng c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c m\u00e0 ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u1ec1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n\n

Th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n<\/h2>\n\n

Nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a Struth c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o trong vi\u1ec7c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch b\u1eaft g\u1eb7p ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh trong h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng quan s\u00e1t m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c \u1ea3nh b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf ch\u00fang ta v\u1ec1 vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi quan s\u00e1t v\u00e0 di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3i ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt. Ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t t\u1ef1 ph\u1ea3n chi\u1ebfu n\u00e0y th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y ng\u01b0\u1eddi xem xem x\u00e9t nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ecbnh ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bv\u00e0 gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n\n

Truy\u1ec1n c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng cho s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ea3m v\u00e0 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i<\/h2>\n\n

Ngo\u00e0i nh\u1eefng khi\u00eau kh\u00edch v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a Struth c\u00f2n g\u1ee3i l\u00ean s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ea3m v\u00e0 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c g\u1eafn k\u1ebft. Nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c \u1ea3nh ch\u1ee5p nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m chung c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch n\u1eafm b\u1eaft nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3m x\u00fac v\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, Struth th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft chung v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t chung c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00fang ta.<\/p>\n\n

Di s\u1ea3n v\u00e0 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng<\/h2>\n\n

Nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a Thomas Struth \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i d\u1ea5u \u1ea5n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 phai m\u1edd trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea1i. C\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng trong vi\u1ec7c ghi l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1edbi ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c nh\u1eefng quan ni\u1ec7m th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 t\u00e1i hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng cho v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 kh\u00e1c. Nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a Struth ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c kh\u01a1i g\u1ee3i suy ngh\u0129, khu\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ea3m x\u00fac v\u00e0 nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi xem v\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Thomas Struth: Nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh gia ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea7y khi\u00eau kh\u00edch \u0110\u1ea7u \u0111\u1eddi v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng Thomas Struth, sinh n\u0103m 1954 t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ee9c, n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c \u1ea3nh ngh\u1ec7…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":24813,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[5431,5434,5432,1218,5433],"class_list":["post-2724","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-photography","tag-art-photography","tag-human-interaction","tag-museum-photography","tag-perception","tag-self-awareness"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2724","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2724"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2724\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":24814,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2724\/revisions\/24814"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/24813"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2724"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2724"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2724"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}