{"id":2860,"date":"2023-11-26T20:03:51","date_gmt":"2023-11-26T20:03:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=2860"},"modified":"2023-11-26T20:03:51","modified_gmt":"2023-11-26T20:03:51","slug":"making-water-use-visible-key-to-water-conservation","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/science\/environmental-science\/making-water-use-visible-key-to-water-conservation\/","title":{"rendered":"L\u00e0m cho vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u1edf n\u00ean d\u1ec5 th\u1ea5y: Ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">L\u00e0m cho vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u1edf n\u00ean d\u1ec5 th\u1ea5y: Ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc<\/h2>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 m\u1ee9c ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 n\u01b0\u1edbc<\/h2>\n\n<p>N\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng, nh\u01b0ng nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong ch\u00fang ta coi n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u hi\u1ec3n nhi\u00ean. Ch\u00fang ta m\u1edf v\u00f2i n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng suy ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc ho\u1eb7c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 m\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o. Do \u0111\u00f3, ch\u00fang ta th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn ra.<\/p>\n\n<p>M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 m\u1ee9c ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y. Ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ea3y qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng ng\u1ea7m ho\u1eb7c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u1edf nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c trong th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y khi\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c n\u1eafm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00fang ta s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 n\u01a1i ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m m\u1ee9c ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 tr\u1edf n\u00ean kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">T\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a tr\u1ef1c quan h\u00f3a d\u1eef li\u1ec7u<\/h2>\n\n<p>Tr\u1ef1c quan h\u00f3a d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap cho vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u1edf n\u00ean d\u1ec5 th\u1ea5y. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 m\u1ee9c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u00e0 s\u00fac t\u00edch, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng h\u01a1n trong vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1ch h\u1ecd \u0111ang s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 n\u01a1i h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m m\u1ee9c ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n<p>M\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 tr\u1ef1c quan h\u00f3a d\u1eef li\u1ec7u l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ed9 tinh khi\u1ebft tr\u00ean b\u1ed9 l\u1ecdc n\u01b0\u1edbc. Ch\u1ec9 b\u00e1o n\u00e0y hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed9 s\u1ea1ch c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ea7n thay b\u1ed9 l\u1ecdc. Th\u00f4ng tin n\u00e0y gi\u00fap m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t v\u1ec1 th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m thay b\u1ed9 l\u1ecdc v\u00e0 tr\u00e1nh l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0110\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 \u0111o ph\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u chi ti\u1ebft h\u01a1n<\/h2>\n\n<p>\u0110\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 \u0111o ph\u1ee5 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho m\u1ee9c ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u1edf n\u00ean d\u1ec5 th\u1ea5y h\u01a1n. \u0110\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 \u0111o ph\u1ee5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 ho\u1eb7c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o m\u1ee9c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1edf m\u1ee9c chi ti\u1ebft. Sau \u0111\u00f3, d\u1eef li\u1ec7u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f2 r\u1ec9 v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng k\u00e9m hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u00f3 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7<\/h2>\n\n<p>C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3ng m\u1ed9t vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m cho m\u1ee9c ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u1edf n\u00ean d\u1ec5 th\u1ea5y v\u00e0 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc. \u0110\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 \u0111o ph\u1ee5, h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh h\u00f3a d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap ch\u00fang ta hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 m\u1ee9c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3m m\u1ee9c ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">L\u00e0m cho c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng v\u1ec1 n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u1edf n\u00ean d\u1ec5 th\u1ea5y<\/h2>\n\n<p>Ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m cho m\u1ee9c ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u1edf n\u00ean d\u1ec5 th\u1ea5y, \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m cho c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng v\u1ec1 n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u1edf n\u00ean d\u1ec5 th\u1ea5y. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 khi\u1ebfn m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng, h\u1ed3 ch\u1ee9a v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng kh\u00e1c d\u1eabn n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 v\u00e0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta.<\/p>\n\n<p>M\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u1edf n\u00ean d\u1ec5 th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 th\u00f4ng qua ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Rome c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e0i phun n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng d\u1eabn n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1. Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00e0i phun n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 cung c\u1ea5p ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc u\u1ed1ng m\u00e0 c\u00f2n nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ec1 t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng mang n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">L\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m cho n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u1edf n\u00ean d\u1ec5 th\u1ea5y<\/h2>\n\n<p>Vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m cho m\u1ee9c ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 v\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u1edf n\u00ean d\u1ec5 th\u1ea5y mang l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u1ee3i \u00edch, bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>T\u0103ng nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u01b0\u1edbc<\/li>\n<li>Gi\u1ea3m l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed n\u01b0\u1edbc<\/li>\n<li>Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd n\u01b0\u1edbc hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n<\/li>\n<li>B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn<\/h2>\n\n<p>L\u00e0m cho m\u1ee9c ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 v\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u1edf n\u00ean d\u1ec5 th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh h\u00f3a d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 \u0111o ph\u1ee5 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 kh\u00e1c, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng h\u01a1n trong vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1ch h\u1ecd \u0111ang s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 n\u01a1i h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m m\u1ee9c ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>L\u00e0m cho vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u1edf n\u00ean d\u1ec5 th\u1ea5y: Ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc Hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 m\u1ee9c ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 n\u01b0\u1edbc N\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho s\u1ef1&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[38],"tags":[5640,497,821,120,441],"class_list":["post-2860","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-environmental-science","tag-water-infrastructure","tag-technology","tag-data-visualization","tag-sustainability","tag-water-conservation"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2860","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2860"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2860\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2861,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2860\/revisions\/2861"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2860"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2860"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2860"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}