{"id":2866,"date":"2023-11-07T07:02:53","date_gmt":"2023-11-07T07:02:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=2866"},"modified":"2023-11-07T07:02:53","modified_gmt":"2023-11-07T07:02:53","slug":"colombia-education-demobilized-soldiers","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/life\/social-impact\/colombia-education-demobilized-soldiers\/","title":{"rendered":"Colombia \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi trong t\u00e1i ho\u00e0 nh\u1eadp nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00ednh gi\u1ea3i ng\u0169: Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ho\u00e0 b\u00ecnh"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a Colombia \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e1i h\u00f2a nh\u1eadp nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00ednh gi\u1ea3i ng\u0169<\/h2>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh<\/h2>\n\n<p>Trong m\u1ed9t s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1, ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Colombia cung c\u1ea5p gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00ednh gi\u1ea3i ng\u0169 t\u1eeb l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u00e2n qu\u00e2n v\u0169 trang c\u1ee7a Medell\u00edn. Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 v\u00f2ng xo\u00e1y b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch cung c\u1ea5p cho nh\u1eefng c\u1ef1u chi\u1ebfn binh n\u00e0y m\u1ed9t con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng thay th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c t\u00e1i h\u00f2a nh\u1eadp<\/h2>\n\n<p>Th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea cho th\u1ea5y h\u01a1n 80% nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00ednh gi\u1ea3i ng\u0169 \u1edf Medell\u00edn ch\u01b0a bao gi\u1edd ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh trung h\u1ecdc. Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong s\u1ed1 h\u1ecd g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 m\u00f9 ch\u1eef v\u00e0 thi\u1ebfu c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c d\u00e2n s\u1ef1. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 tham gia c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m v\u0169 trang b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p v\u00ec nhu c\u1ea7u kinh t\u1ebf ho\u1eb7c v\u00ec s\u1ee3 t\u00ednh m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Cam k\u1ebft c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7<\/h2>\n\n<p>Nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhu c\u1ea7u gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y, ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u00e3 tri\u1ec3n khai m\u1ed9t ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n cung c\u1ea5p cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00ednh gi\u1ea3i ng\u0169:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Ti\u1ec1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u00e0ng th\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 h\u1ecdc ph\u00ed<\/li>\n<li>Ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u00e1c h\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng ngh\u1ec1 v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng s\u1ed1ng<\/li>\n<li>Tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft nh\u1eefng ch\u1ea5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng tinh th\u1ea7n do chi\u1ebfn tranh g\u00e2y ra<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Trung t\u00e2m h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh v\u00e0 h\u00f2a gi\u1ea3i<\/h2>\n\n<p>Trung t\u00e2m H\u00f2a b\u00ecnh v\u00e0 H\u00f2a gi\u1ea3i \u1edf Medell\u00edn \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh t\u00e1i h\u00f2a nh\u1eadp n\u00e0y. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00ednh gi\u1ea3i ng\u0169 tham gia c\u00e1c l\u1edbp h\u1ecdc, tham gia h\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 t\u1eeb c\u00e1c c\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u. Trung t\u00e2m c\u0169ng t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c n\u1ea1n nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c chi\u1ebfn tranh v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng g\u00e2y ra b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c, th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ef1 h\u00f2a gi\u1ea3i v\u00e0 ch\u1eefa l\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng<\/h2>\n\n<p>M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 Juan Guillermo Caro, m\u1ed9t c\u1ef1u b\u00e1n qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 28 tu\u1ed5i hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ecdc v\u00e0 vi\u1ebft t\u1ea1i Trung t\u00e2m H\u00f2a b\u00ecnh v\u00e0 H\u00f2a gi\u1ea3i. Caro b\u1ecf nh\u00e0 ra \u0111i t\u1eeb khi c\u00f2n nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ch\u00e2n tay \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 nu\u00f4i s\u1ed1ng b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n. Anh ta gia nh\u1eadp m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m v\u0169 trang v\u00ec tuy\u1ec7t v\u1ecdng nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eb9 nh\u00f5m khi l\u1ec7nh gi\u1ea3i ng\u0169 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ban h\u00e0nh. Caro quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m l\u00e0m cho cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p h\u01a1n th\u00f4ng qua gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 hy v\u1ecdng v\u00e0o t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">B\u00e0i h\u1ecdc cho c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c xung \u0111\u1ed9t kh\u00e1c<\/h2>\n\n<p>Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a Colombia cung c\u1ea5p nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb cho c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c \u0111ang ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3i qua t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng n\u1ed5i lo\u1ea1n v\u00e0 xung \u0111\u1ed9t d\u00e2n s\u1ef1. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch cung c\u1ea5p gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 kh\u00e1c cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00ednh gi\u1ea3i ng\u0169, ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba nh\u1eefng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n n\u00e0y quay tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ef1 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e2u d\u00e0i.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">T\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a h\u00f2a gi\u1ea3i<\/h2>\n\n<p>Jorge Gaviria, gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh v\u00e0 h\u00f2a gi\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a Medell\u00edn, nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c t\u00e1i h\u00f2a nh\u1eadp nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00ednh gi\u1ea3i ng\u0169 v\u00e0o x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. \u201cN\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m v\u1eady, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y s\u1ebd l\u1eb7p \u0111i l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n\u201d, \u00f4ng c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u00fd th\u1ee9c h\u00f2a nh\u1eadp v\u00e0 t\u00ecm ra c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eefng c\u1ef1u chi\u1ebfn binh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p cho c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 v\u00f2ng xo\u00e1y b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">C\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea<\/h2>\n\n<p>Nhi\u1ec1u nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c do ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 d\u00e0nh cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00ednh gi\u1ea3i ng\u0169. Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 ra r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 bi\u1ebft ch\u1eef, k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng ngh\u1ec1 v\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac n\u00f3i chung c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng c\u1ef1u chi\u1ebfn binh.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Ph\u1ea7n k\u1ebft<\/h2>\n\n<p>Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a Colombia trong vi\u1ec7c t\u00e1i h\u00f2a nh\u1eadp nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00ednh gi\u1ea3i ng\u0169 th\u00f4ng qua gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c l\u00e0 minh ch\u1ee9ng cho s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n n\u00e0y, ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 v\u00f2ng xo\u00e1y b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh v\u00e0 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e2u d\u00e0i.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a Colombia \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e1i h\u00f2a nh\u1eadp nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00ednh gi\u1ea3i ng\u0169 Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh Trong m\u1ed9t s\u00e1ng&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5649],"tags":[5648,2721,170,5647,5646],"class_list":["post-2866","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-social-impact","tag-demobilized-soldiers","tag-colombia","tag-education","tag-reintegration","tag-peacebuilding"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2866","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2866"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2866\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2867,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2866\/revisions\/2867"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2866"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2866"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2866"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}