{"id":3118,"date":"2022-10-05T12:53:12","date_gmt":"2022-10-05T12:53:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=3118"},"modified":"2022-10-05T12:53:12","modified_gmt":"2022-10-05T12:53:12","slug":"pizza-making-in-naples-earns-unesco-heritage-status","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/life\/culinary-arts\/pizza-making-in-naples-earns-unesco-heritage-status\/","title":{"rendered":"Ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt l\u00e0m pizza Naples \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c UNESCO c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n h\u00f3a"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt l\u00e0m pizza c\u1ee7a Napoli \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c UNESCO c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 Di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n h\u00f3a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/h2>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Pizza: M\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i Napoli<\/h2>\n\n<p>\u1ede Napoli, \u00dd, pizza kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1eefa \u0103n nhanh g\u1ecdn. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00e2n tr\u1ecdng, v\u00e0 quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m pizza \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o c\u1ee7a n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y m\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c UNESCO c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 Di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n h\u00f3a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n\n<p>Ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt &#8220;pizzaiuolo&#8221;, theo c\u00e1ch g\u1ecdi c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Napoli, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy\u1ec1n qua nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ebf h\u1ec7. N\u00f3 bao g\u1ed3m m\u1ed9t t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean chi\u1ebfc pizza Napoli ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Ngh\u1ec1 th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng Pizzaiuolo<\/h2>\n\n<p>\u0110\u1ec3 l\u00e0m n\u00ean m\u1ed9t mi\u1ebfng pizza Napoli ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o, c\u00e1c pizzaiuolo tu\u00e2n theo c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t. B\u1ed9t ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00e0o \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 15 ph\u00fat, sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 n\u1edf trong 12 gi\u1edd. Sau \u0111\u00f3, b\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia th\u00e0nh t\u1eebng vi\u00ean tr\u00f2n v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ec3 n\u1edf.<\/p>\n\n<p>Ti\u1ebfp theo, c\u00e1c pizzaiuolo s\u1ebd k\u00e9o gi\u00e3n b\u1ed9t b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch tung b\u1ed9t l\u00ean kh\u00f4ng trung, t\u1ea1o h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc \u0111\u0129a tr\u00f2n v\u00e0 r\u1eafc m\u1ed9t trong hai lo\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n: marinara (c\u00e0 chua, d\u1ea7u \u00f4 liu, rau oregano v\u00e0 t\u1ecfi) ho\u1eb7c margarita (t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u \u0111\u00e3 n\u00eau \u1edf tr\u00ean, c\u1ed9ng th\u00eam h\u00fang qu\u1ebf v\u00e0 ph\u00f4 mai).<\/p>\n\n<p>Chi\u1ebfc pizza sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u01b0\u1edbng trong l\u00f2 ch\u1ec9 trong hai ph\u00fat, t\u1ea1o n\u00ean m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc pizza Napoli ch\u00ednh hi\u1ec7u \u0111\u00e1nh th\u1ee9c v\u1ecb gi\u00e1c.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">B\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng<\/h2>\n\n<p>\u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00ednh x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a pizza Napoli, Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i Pizza Napoli \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c (VPN) \u0111\u00e3 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp c\u00e1c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 m\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng ph\u1ea3i tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn nh\u00e3n hi\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n\n<p>Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 nguy\u1ec7n v\u1ecdng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh th\u1ee3 l\u00e0m b\u00e1nh pizza c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tham gia c\u00e1c kh\u00f3a h\u1ecdc v\u1ec1 pizzaiuolo t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc vi\u1ec7n \u1edf Napoli, nh\u01b0ng nhi\u1ec1u c\u01b0 d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ecdc ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt n\u00e0y t\u1eeb c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh. L\u00e0m b\u00e1nh pizza \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t &#8220;nghi l\u1ec5 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i&#8221; \u1edf Napoli, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 vi\u1ec7c ca h\u00e1t v\u00e0 k\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">S\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn c\u1ee7a UNESCO<\/h2>\n\n<p>Truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng l\u00e0m b\u00e1nh pizza c\u1ee7a Napoli \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c UNESCO c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 Di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n h\u00f3a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2017, minh ch\u1ee9ng cho t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. S\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n Napoli \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eadn n\u1ed3ng nhi\u1ec7t, v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m b\u00e1nh pizza \u0111\u00e3 \u0103n m\u1eebng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ph\u00e1t mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed nh\u1eefng mi\u1ebfng pizza tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed1.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">C\u00e1c truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng di s\u1ea3n phi v\u1eadt th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1c<\/h2>\n\n<p>Danh s\u00e1ch di s\u1ea3n phi v\u1eadt th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a UNESCO n\u0103m 2017 c\u0169ng bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn kh\u00e1c, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Al-Qatt Al-Asiri, m\u1ed9t truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng trang tr\u00ed t\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a \u1ea2 R\u1eadp Saudi do ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef duy tr\u00ec<\/li>\n<li>Kumbh Mela, m\u1ed9t l\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i linh thi\u00eang \u1edf \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9<\/li>\n<li>Ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef hu\u00fdt s\u00e1o \u1edf Th\u1ed5 Nh\u0129 K\u1ef3, t\u1eebng gi\u00fap giao ti\u1ebfp \u1edf c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng n\u00fai<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u0103n h\u00f3a<\/h2>\n\n<p>Danh s\u00e1ch di s\u1ea3n phi v\u1eadt th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a UNESCO nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch n\u00eau b\u1eadt v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt pizzaiuolo, UNESCO \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00e2n tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a Napoli n\u00e0y s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n trong nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 t\u1edbi.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt l\u00e0m pizza c\u1ee7a Napoli \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c UNESCO c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 Di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n h\u00f3a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi Pizza: M\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i Napoli \u1ede Napoli, \u00dd,&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5854],"tags":[2629,6076,6075,6074,1160],"class_list":["post-3118","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-culinary-arts","tag-italian-cuisine","tag-intangible-cultural-heritage","tag-naples","tag-pizza","tag-unesco"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3118","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3118"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3118\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3119,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3118\/revisions\/3119"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3118"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3118"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3118"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}