{"id":3513,"date":"2021-12-18T00:26:33","date_gmt":"2021-12-18T00:26:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=3513"},"modified":"2021-12-18T00:26:33","modified_gmt":"2021-12-18T00:26:33","slug":"samaritan-decalogues-oldest-known-carving-ten-commandments","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/life\/religion-and-spirituality\/samaritan-decalogues-oldest-known-carving-ten-commandments\/","title":{"rendered":"M\u01b0\u1eddi \u0110i\u1ec1u R\u0103n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Samaria: M\u1ed9t d\u00f2ng ch\u1eef c\u1ed5 c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a Kinh Th\u00e1nh"},"content":{"rendered":"

M\u01b0\u1eddi \u0110i\u1ec1u R\u0103n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Samaria: M\u1ed9t d\u00f2ng ch\u1eef c\u1ed5 c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a Kinh Th\u00e1nh<\/h2>\n\n

Ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng<\/h2>\n\n

N\u0103m 1913, c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng g\u1ea7n Yavneh, Israel, \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecnh c\u1edd ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng: m\u1ed9t phi\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e1 kh\u1eafc M\u01b0\u1eddi \u0110i\u1ec1u R\u0103n. Hi\u1ec7n v\u1eadt \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t n\u00e0y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 M\u01b0\u1eddi \u0110i\u1ec1u R\u0103n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Samaria, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0 c\u00f3 ni\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb cu\u1ed1i th\u1eddi La M\u00e3 ho\u1eb7c Byzantine (300-500 SCN). \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea1m kh\u1eafc c\u1ed5 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ec1 b\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c chung c\u1ee7a Do Th\u00e1i gi\u00e1o, C\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed1c gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o.<\/p>\n\n

B\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh l\u1ecbch s\u1eed<\/h2>\n\n

M\u01b0\u1eddi \u0110i\u1ec1u R\u0103n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Samaria c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1eafc b\u1edfi ng\u01b0\u1eddi Samaria, m\u1ed9t nh\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a Do Th\u00e1i gi\u00e1o v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u1eadp t\u1ee5c t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Samaria duy tr\u00ec truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u1edf qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng, trong khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi Do Th\u00e1i truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng ph\u1ea3i l\u01b0u vong v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c t\u1eadp t\u1ee5c t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o kh\u00e1c. Do \u0111\u00f3, M\u01b0\u1eddi \u0110i\u1ec1u R\u0103n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Samaria cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn tho\u00e1ng qua v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c t\u1eadp t\u1ee5c ban \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 hai nh\u00f3m.<\/p>\n\n

T\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng kh\u00e1c nhau<\/h2>\n\n

M\u01b0\u1eddi \u0110i\u1ec1u R\u0103n l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng cho di s\u1ea3n chung c\u1ee7a Do Th\u00e1i gi\u00e1o, C\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed1c gi\u00e1o, H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u1ea3 ngo\u1ea1i gi\u00e1o. Do \u0111\u00f3, M\u01b0\u1eddi \u0110i\u1ec1u R\u0103n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Samaria c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a to l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c t\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u00e0 n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a n\u00e0y. Ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho m\u1ed9t m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 h\u1eefu h\u00ecnh v\u1edbi c\u00e1c gi\u00e1o l\u00fd \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh n\u1ec1n v\u0103n minh ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y.<\/p>\n\n

Quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n ph\u00e1p l\u00fd<\/h2>\n\n

Sau khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n, M\u01b0\u1eddi \u0110i\u1ec1u R\u0103n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Samaria \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 kh\u1ea3o c\u1ed5 h\u1ecdc mua l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t gi\u00e1o s\u0129 Do Th\u00e1i mua l\u1ea1i. Ch\u00fang \u0111\u00e3 n\u1eb1m trong c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 s\u01b0u t\u1eadp t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi B\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng Lu\u1eadt S\u1ed1ng \u1edf Brooklyn, New York mua l\u1ea1i g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n\n

Theo c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn ban \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi C\u1ee5c C\u1ed5 v\u1eadt Israel, M\u01b0\u1eddi \u0110i\u1ec1u R\u0103n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Samaria ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y c\u00f4ng khai \u0111\u1ec3 r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi Israel. \u0110i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng hi\u1ec7n v\u1eadt v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n\n

\u0110\u1ea5u gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai<\/h2>\n\n

M\u01b0\u1eddi \u0110i\u1ec1u R\u0103n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Samaria s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea5u gi\u00e1 v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 16 th\u00e1ng 11, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7n v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c t\u1eeb b\u1ed9 s\u01b0u t\u1eadp c\u1ee7a B\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng Lu\u1eadt S\u1ed1ng. S\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea5u gi\u00e1 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 vi\u1ec7c t\u00e1i thi\u1ebft \u0110\u1ec1n t\u1ea1m c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ec1n Solomon.<\/p>\n\n

Th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i<\/h2>\n\n

Vi\u1ec7c b\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea5u gi\u00e1 M\u01b0\u1eddi \u0110i\u1ec1u R\u0103n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Samaria \u0111\u1eb7t ra c\u1ea3 th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i. Gi\u00e1 kh\u1edfi \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 250.000 \u0111\u00f4 la c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ng\u0103n c\u1ea3n nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm uy t\u00edn, nh\u01b0ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y c\u00f4ng khai khi\u1ebfn n\u00f3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt mua h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 Kinh th\u00e1nh v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111am m\u00ea l\u1ecbch s\u1eed.<\/p>\n\n

Cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea5u gi\u00e1 cung c\u1ea5p c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i n\u00e2ng cao nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 M\u01b0\u1eddi \u0110i\u1ec1u R\u0103n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Samaria v\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang. N\u00f3 c\u0169ng nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7n v\u1eadt l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u00e0 gi\u00fap c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n\n

T\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt Kinh th\u00e1nh<\/h2>\n\n

M\u01b0\u1eddi \u0110i\u1ec1u R\u0103n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Samaria cung c\u1ea5p nh\u1eefng hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft s\u00e2u s\u1eafc c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u1ec1 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed ban \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a M\u01b0\u1eddi \u0110i\u1ec1u R\u0103n v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o kh\u00e1c nhau. Ch\u00fang l\u00e0m s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf b\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c chung \u0111\u00e3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ec1n v\u0103n minh ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn h\u00e0nh vi \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c ng\u00e0y nay.<\/p>\n\n

Ph\u1ea7n k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn<\/h2>\n\n

M\u01b0\u1eddi \u0110i\u1ec1u R\u0103n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Samaria l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 kh\u1ea3o c\u1ed5 \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd gi\u00fap l\u00e0m s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf \u00fd ngh\u0129a l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a M\u01b0\u1eddi \u0110i\u1ec1u R\u0103n. Cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea5u gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y c\u00f4ng khai trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang m\u1edf ra c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i cho nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u s\u00e2u h\u01a1n, gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 cao hi\u1ec7n v\u1eadt c\u1ed5 x\u01b0a n\u00e0y.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

M\u01b0\u1eddi \u0110i\u1ec1u R\u0103n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Samaria: M\u1ed9t d\u00f2ng ch\u1eef c\u1ed5 c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a Kinh Th\u00e1nh Ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng N\u0103m 1913, c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng g\u1ea7n Yavneh, Israel,…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[838],"tags":[89,6689,2981,6688,6687],"class_list":["post-3513","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-religion-and-spirituality","tag-cultural-heritage","tag-biblical-archaeology","tag-religious-history","tag-ten-commandments","tag-samaritan-decalogues"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3513","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3513"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3513\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3514,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3513\/revisions\/3514"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3513"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3513"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3513"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}