{"id":3544,"date":"2025-10-22T12:54:40","date_gmt":"2025-10-22T12:54:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=3544"},"modified":"2025-10-22T12:54:40","modified_gmt":"2025-10-22T12:54:40","slug":"soviet-teens-defied-music-ban-with-bootleg-recordings-on-x-rays","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/art\/music\/soviet-teens-defied-music-ban-with-bootleg-recordings-on-x-rays\/","title":{"rendered":"Rock X-quang: Thanh Thi\u1ebfu Ni\u00ean Li\u00ean X\u00f4 v\u00e0 Cu\u1ed9c N\u1ed5i Lo\u1ea1n \u00c2m Nh\u1ea1c"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ghi \u00e2m l\u1eadu tr\u00ean phim X-quang: Thanh thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean X\u00f4 Vi\u1ebft ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i l\u1ec7nh c\u1ea5m \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o<\/h2>\n\n

L\u1ec7nh c\u1ea5m \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c th\u1eddi Chi\u1ebfn tranh L\u1ea1nh<\/h2>\n\n

Trong Chi\u1ebfn tranh L\u1ea1nh, Li\u00ean X\u00f4 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c. \u00c2m nh\u1ea1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y, b\u1ecb coi l\u00e0 “suy \u0111\u1ed3i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3i tr\u1ee5y”, \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb c\u1ea5m. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ng\u0103n c\u1ea3n thanh thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean X\u00f4 Vi\u1ebft t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch nghe nh\u1eefng b\u1ea3n nh\u1ea1c m\u00e0 h\u1ecd y\u00eau th\u00edch.<\/p>\n\n

S\u1ef1 tr\u1ed7i d\u1eady c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Stilyagi<\/h2>\n\n

Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Stilyagi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ti\u1ec3u v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a thanh thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean X\u00f4 Vi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1950. H\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng b\u1ed9 qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o h\u1ee3p th\u1eddi trang v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd d\u00e0nh cho \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 nh\u1ea1c jazz v\u00e0 rock ‘n’ roll.<\/p>\n\n

\u0110\u0129a x\u01b0\u01a1ng: M\u1ed9t l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn thay th\u1ebf r\u1ebb ti\u1ec1n v\u00e0 d\u1ed3i d\u00e0o<\/h2>\n\n

V\u00ec \u0111\u0129a than khan hi\u1ebfm v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eaft ti\u1ec1n, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Stilyagi \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm ra m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u00f4ng minh \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang h\u1ecd: h\u1ecd s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eefng phim X-quang c\u0169. C\u00e1c t\u1ea5m vinyl \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cho phim X-quang m\u1ecfng h\u01a1n c\u00e1c \u0111\u0129a th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ghi \u00e2m l\u1eadu \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c m\u00e1y c\u1eaft \u0111\u0129a s\u00e1p ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u1ec3 sao ch\u00e9p c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n ghi \u00e2m l\u1eadu l\u00ean nh\u1eefng “x\u01b0\u01a1ng” X-quang n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n

Ch\u1ee3 \u0111\u0129a x\u01b0\u01a1ng: Roentgenizdat<\/h2>\n\n

Khi s\u1ef1 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a \u0111\u0129a x\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u0103ng l\u00ean, c\u00e1c ch\u1ee3 chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 roentgenizdat (“B\u00e1o ch\u00ed X-quang”) \u0111\u00e3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp Li\u00ean X\u00f4. Nh\u1eefng ch\u1ee3 n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh trung t\u00e2m ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y b\u1ecb c\u1ea5m.<\/p>\n\n

Ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u00f4 s\u01a1 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u0129a x\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/h2>\n\n

M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 \u0111\u0129a x\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch r\u1ebb ti\u1ec1n v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec3 nghe nh\u1ea1c, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng. \u00c2m thanh th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb ngh\u1eb9t, v\u00e0 m\u1ed7i \u0111\u0129a ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9a m\u1ed9t m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n nh\u1ea1c. Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u00e1c l\u1ed7 tr\u1ee5c th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u1ea5n m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ebfu thu\u1ed1c \u0111ang ch\u00e1y v\u00e0o gi\u1eefa \u0111\u0129a, \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t c\u1ea1nh th\u00f4 v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng ph\u1eb3ng.<\/p>\n\n

Chi ph\u00ed r\u1ebb v\u00e0 nhu c\u1ea7u cao<\/h2>\n\n

M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u00f4 s\u01a1, \u0111\u0129a x\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1eabn c\u00f3 nhu c\u1ea7u cao. Ch\u00fang r\u1ebb h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n ghi \u00e2m l\u1eadu v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1n tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee3 \u0111en. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0m cho ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u thanh thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean X\u00f4 Vi\u1ebft h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n

\u0110\u00e0n \u00e1p c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 suy t\u00e0n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u0129a x\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/h2>\n\n

\u0110\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1950, ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n \u0111\u0129a x\u01b0\u01a1ng. N\u0103m 1958, \u0111\u0129a x\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c b\u1ecb c\u1ea5m, v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p c\u00e1c ch\u1ee3 roentgenizdat. Ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ng\u1ea7m trong v\u00e0i n\u0103m n\u1eefa, nh\u01b0ng s\u1ef1 s\u1eb5n c\u00f3 c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y ghi \u00e2m b\u0103ng cu\u1ed9n v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c n\u1edbi l\u1ecfng c\u00e1c h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u0129a x\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean l\u1ed7i th\u1eddi.<\/p>\n\n

B\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n di s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u0129a x\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/h2>\n\n

M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 th\u1eddi gian t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i ng\u1eafn ng\u1ee7i, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111\u0129a x\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ed1ng s\u00f3t \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y nay. D\u1ef1 \u00e1n X-Ray Audio l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c phi l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn chuy\u00ean b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n v\u00e0 chia s\u1ebb nh\u1eefng hi\u1ec7n v\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o n\u00e0y. Th\u00f4ng qua trang web c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m \u00e2m thanh c\u1ee7a \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c “tr\u00ean x\u01b0\u01a1ng” v\u00e0 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u th\u00eam v\u1ec1 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a ti\u1ec3u v\u0103n h\u00f3a h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n

K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn<\/h2>\n\n

C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 \u0111\u0129a x\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0 minh ch\u1ee9ng cho s\u1ef1 kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o v\u00e0 quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng thanh thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean X\u00f4 Vi\u1ebft, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm ra c\u00e1ch ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i l\u1ec7nh c\u1ea5m \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c. Nh\u1eefng b\u1ea3n ghi \u00e2m t\u1ef1 ch\u1ebf n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 nghe nh\u1eefng b\u1ea3n nh\u1ea1c y\u00eau th\u00edch c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1ng c\u1ef1 v\u00e0 trao \u0111\u1ed5i v\u0103n h\u00f3a trong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ghi \u00e2m l\u1eadu tr\u00ean phim X-quang: Thanh thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean X\u00f4 Vi\u1ebft ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i l\u1ec7nh c\u1ea5m \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o L\u1ec7nh c\u1ea5m \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c th\u1eddi Chi\u1ebfn tranh L\u1ea1nh Trong Chi\u1ebfn…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":25053,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[327],"tags":[6729,770,378,771,1761,1261],"class_list":["post-3544","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-music","tag-bootleg-recordings","tag-cold-war","tag-music-history","tag-soviet-union","tag-diy","tag-x-rays"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3544","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3544"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3544\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":25054,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3544\/revisions\/25054"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/25053"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3544"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3544"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3544"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}