{"id":360,"date":"2024-08-03T10:27:23","date_gmt":"2024-08-03T10:27:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=360"},"modified":"2024-08-03T10:27:23","modified_gmt":"2024-08-03T10:27:23","slug":"chauvet-cave-a-journey-into-the-depths-of-prehistoric-art","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/art\/prehistoric-art\/chauvet-cave-a-journey-into-the-depths-of-prehistoric-art\/","title":{"rendered":"Hang Chauvet: H\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0o chi\u1ec1u s\u00e2u c\u1ee7a ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt th\u1eddi ti\u1ec1n s\u1eed"},"content":{"rendered":"

Hang Chauvet: H\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0o chi\u1ec1u s\u00e2u c\u1ee7a ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt th\u1eddi ti\u1ec1n s\u1eed<\/h2>\n\n

V\u00e0o hang<\/h2>\n\n

\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c chi\u00eam ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c tranh hang \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ebfn ngh\u1eb9t th\u1edf nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi t\u1ea1i Hang Chauvet l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t vinh d\u1ef1 hi\u1ebfm c\u00f3, ch\u1ec9 d\u00e0nh cho m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u00edt ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed7i n\u0103m. H\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh s\u1ebd b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t \u0111o\u1ea1n leo d\u1ed1c qua khu r\u1eebng \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00e2n v\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e1 v\u00f4i. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, du kh\u00e1ch s\u1ebd \u0111i qua m\u1ed9t l\u1ed1i \u0111i b\u1eb1ng g\u1ed7 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t c\u00e1nh c\u1eeda th\u00e9p, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ni\u00eam phong b\u1eb1ng b\u1ed1n \u1ed5 kh\u00f3a an to\u00e0n, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u1ed5 kh\u00f3a sinh tr\u1eafc h\u1ecdc m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 b\u1ed1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1edf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n\n

B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 hang<\/h2>\n\n

K\u1ec3 t\u1eeb khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1994, Hang Chauvet \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i m\u1ecfng manh c\u1ee7a hang. Du kh\u00e1ch ph\u1ea3i m\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed3 b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9, bao g\u1ed3m gi\u00e0y cao su, \u00e1o li\u1ec1n qu\u1ea7n m\u00e0u xanh lam, m\u0169 b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e8n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee3 m\u1ecf v\u00e0 d\u00e2y \u0111ai an to\u00e0n c\u00f3 hai m\u00f3c carabiner. Nh\u1eefng bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba n\u00e0y l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c hang \u0111\u1ed9ng Lascaux n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng, n\u01a1i vi khu\u1ea9n v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n h\u1ee7y \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1 h\u1ecfng ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt hang \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n\n

Kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 s\u1ef1 r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn v\u00e0 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng<\/h2>\n\n

Hang Chauvet r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn v\u00e0 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng, v\u1edbi di\u1ec7n t\u00edch 8.500 m\u00e9t vu\u00f4ng. Nh\u1eefng ph\u00f2ng tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 nh\u00e0 th\u1edd c\u1ee7a hang cao \u00edt nh\u1ea5t s\u00e1u t\u1ea7ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng b\u1edfi \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e8n tr\u00ean m\u0169 b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a du kh\u00e1ch. Hang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trang tr\u00ed b\u1eb1ng v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c l\u1edbp tr\u1ea7m t\u00edch canxit, m\u0103ng \u0111\u00e1, nh\u0169 \u0111\u00e1 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c kh\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e1 v\u00f4i kh\u00e1c. S\u00e0n hang c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ch\u1ed7 l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1 v\u00f4i v\u00e0 c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 l\u00e0 c\u00e1t m\u1ec1m, v\u1edbi d\u1ea5u ch\u00e2n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt th\u1eddi ti\u1ec1n s\u1eed.<\/p>\n\n

S\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111\u00e1 c\u0169<\/h2>\n\n

S\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111\u00e1 c\u0169 d\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00e9 l\u1ed9 khi du kh\u00e1ch kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 hang \u0111\u1ed9ng. \u1ede m\u1ed9t g\u00f3c c\u1ee7a ph\u00f2ng tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c tranh ch\u1ea5m \u0111\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ea5m l\u00f2ng b\u00e0n tay c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0o\u8d6d r\u1ed3i \u1ea5n v\u00e0o \u0111\u00e1 v\u00f4i. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 kh\u1ea3o c\u1ed5 h\u1ecdc tin r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 hang \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ea7u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p s\u01b0 th\u1eddi ti\u1ec1n s\u1eed, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng giao ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi c\u00e1c linh h\u1ed3n \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch v\u1ebd ch\u00fang ra kh\u1ecfi \u0111\u00e1 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ch\u1ea1m v\u00e0o ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n\n

Nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c tranh hang \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/h2>\n\n

Nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c tranh hang \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1edf Chauvet l\u00e0 minh ch\u1ee9ng cho k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 tr\u00ed t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111\u00e1 c\u0169. Ch\u00fang tr\u1ea3i d\u00e0i t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n nh\u01b0 d\u1ea5u b\u00e0n tay v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c v\u1ebd th\u00f4 s\u01a1 v\u1ec1 voi ma m\u00fat cho \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng sinh v\u1eadt ba chi\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4 b\u00f3ng phong ph\u00fa v\u00e0 c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng k\u1ef3 qu\u00e1i. Ph\u00f2ng Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, v\u1edbi h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh ri\u00eang v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng con s\u01b0 t\u1eed \u0111ang r\u00ecnh m\u1ed3i v\u00e0 v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ebd v\u1edbi k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 tin v\u00f4 bi\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n

M\u1ed9t k\u00fd \u1ee9c s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/h2>\n\n

Kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 Hang Chauvet l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 kh\u00f3 qu\u00ean. Du kh\u00e1ch s\u1ebd l\u01b0u gi\u1eef k\u00fd \u1ee9c s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c tranh hang \u0111\u1ed9ng tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i h\u01a1n 35.000 n\u0103m. Hang \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e0 l\u1eddi nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed5 ti\u00ean xa x\u00f4i c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta v\u00e0 t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n h\u00f3a.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Hang Chauvet: H\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0o chi\u1ec1u s\u00e2u c\u1ee7a ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt th\u1eddi ti\u1ec1n s\u1eed V\u00e0o hang \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c chi\u00eam ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c tranh hang \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ebfn ngh\u1eb9t th\u1edf nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":23975,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[155],"tags":[938,88,937,253],"class_list":["post-360","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-prehistoric-art","tag-chauvet-cave","tag-archaeology","tag-cave-art","tag-prehistory"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/360","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=360"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/360\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":361,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/360\/revisions\/361"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/23975"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=360"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=360"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=360"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}