{"id":368,"date":"2024-06-26T03:01:46","date_gmt":"2024-06-26T03:01:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=368"},"modified":"2024-06-26T03:01:46","modified_gmt":"2024-06-26T03:01:46","slug":"celestial-events-2021-stargazers-guide","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/science\/astrophysics\/celestial-events-2021-stargazers-guide\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n thi\u00ean v\u0103n n\u0103m 2021: H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn d\u00e0nh cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau b\u1ea7u tr\u1eddi \u0111\u00eam"},"content":{"rendered":"

C\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n thi\u00ean v\u0103n n\u0103m 2021: H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn d\u00e0nh cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau th\u00edch b\u1ea7u tr\u1eddi \u0111\u00eam<\/h2>\n\n

H\u00e3y chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho m\u1ed9t n\u0103m phi th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea7y \u1eafp nh\u1eefng k\u1ef3 quan c\u1ee7a v\u0169 tr\u1ee5! T\u1eeb nh\u1eefng tr\u1eadn m\u01b0a sao b\u0103ng l\u1ea5p l\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng l\u1ea7n nh\u1eadt th\u1ef1c l\u00e0m say \u0111\u1eafm l\u00f2ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi, n\u0103m 2021 h\u1ee9a h\u1eb9n m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n thi\u00ean v\u0103n s\u1ebd quy\u1ebfn r\u0169 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau th\u00edch b\u1ea7u tr\u1eddi \u0111\u00eam \u1edf m\u1ecdi c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9.<\/p>\n\n

C\u00e1c h\u00e0nh tinh li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t<\/h3>\n\n

M\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m m\u1edbi l\u00e0 v\u0169 \u0111i\u1ec7u tr\u00ean b\u1ea7u tr\u1eddi v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 1, khi Sao Th\u1ee7y, Sao M\u1ed9c v\u00e0 Sao Th\u1ed5 t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh b\u1ed9 ba h\u00e0nh tinh hi\u1ebfm hoi \u1edf ph\u00eda t\u00e2y b\u1ea7u tr\u1eddi. S\u1ef1 li\u00ean k\u1ebft n\u00e0y k\u00e9o d\u00e0i b\u1ed1n \u0111\u00eam, mang \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ngo\u1ea1n m\u1ee5c cho nh\u1eefng ai m\u1ea1o hi\u1ec3m ra ngo\u00e0i sau khi ho\u00e0ng h\u00f4n bu\u00f4ng xu\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n\n

Sang th\u00e1ng 2, h\u00e3y h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ea7m m\u1eaft v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda ch\u00e2n tr\u1eddi \u0111\u00f4ng nam \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn cu\u1ed9c g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 g\u1ea7n g\u0169i gi\u1eefa Sao Kim v\u00e0 Sao M\u1ed9c. Hai h\u00e0nh tinh s\u00e1ng n\u00e0y s\u1ebd xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng ch\u1ea5m s\u00e1ng l\u1ea5p l\u00e1nh n\u1eb1m c\u1ea1nh nhau. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u00f3 v\u1ebb nh\u01b0 ch\u00fang ch\u1ea1m v\u00e0o nhau, nh\u01b0ng tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, ch\u00fang c\u00e1ch nhau h\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u d\u1eb7m.<\/p>\n\n

M\u01b0a sao b\u0103ng: Ph\u00e1o hoa tr\u00ean b\u1ea7u tr\u1eddi<\/h3>\n\n

Th\u00e1ng 4 mang theo tr\u1eadn m\u01b0a sao b\u0103ng Lyrids, m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng k\u1ef3 th\u00fa tr\u00ean b\u1ea7u tr\u1eddi t\u1ecfa ra t\u1eeb ch\u00f2m sao Thi\u00ean C\u1ea7m. V\u1edbi th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ec9nh \u0111i\u1ec3m di\u1ec5n ra t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 16 \u0111\u1ebfn 30 th\u00e1ng 4, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau th\u00edch b\u1ea7u tr\u1eddi \u0111\u00eam c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mong \u0111\u1ee3i ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn t\u1edbi 68 thi\u00ean th\u1ea1ch m\u1ed7i gi\u1edd.<\/p>\n\n

Th\u00e1ng 8 ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n tr\u1eadn m\u01b0a sao b\u0103ng Perseids, n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng v\u1ec7t s\u00e1ng ch\u00f3i l\u00f2a. V\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec9nh \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 11 v\u00e0 12 th\u00e1ng 8, tr\u1eadn m\u01b0a sao b\u0103ng n\u00e0y h\u1ee9a h\u1eb9n m\u1ed9t m\u00e0n tr\u00ecnh di\u1ec5n kh\u00f3 qu\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi b\u1ea7u tr\u1eddi \u0111\u00eam \u0111en k\u1ecbt.<\/p>\n\n

Th\u00e1ng 12 \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a tr\u1eadn m\u01b0a sao b\u0103ng Geminids, m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng tr\u1eadn m\u01b0a sao b\u0103ng l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t trong n\u0103m. Tr\u1eadn m\u01b0a sao b\u0103ng n\u00e0y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00e2y ra b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t ti\u1ec3u h\u00e0nh tinh ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i sao ch\u1ed5i, th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ea1o ra t\u1edbi 150 thi\u00ean th\u1ea1ch m\u1ed7i gi\u1edd.<\/p>\n\n

Nh\u1eadt th\u1ef1c: Tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i b\u00f3ng tr\u00ean b\u1ea7u tr\u1eddi<\/h3>\n\n

Ng\u00e0y 26 th\u00e1ng 5 s\u1ebd di\u1ec5n ra nh\u1eadt th\u1ef1c to\u00e0n ph\u1ea7n, m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n ngo\u1ea1n m\u1ee5c khi b\u00f3ng c\u1ee7a Tr\u00e1i \u0110\u1ea5t che ph\u1ee7 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng tr\u00f2n. Nh\u1eadt th\u1ef1c n\u00e0y s\u1ebd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 quan s\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1edf h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c n\u01a1i tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t li\u1ec1n Hoa K\u1ef3, bi\u1ebfn m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng th\u00e0nh m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ecf r\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 l\u1eeda.<\/p>\n\n

Ch\u1ec9 hai tu\u1ea7n sau, v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 10 th\u00e1ng 6, nh\u1eadt th\u1ef1c h\u00ecnh khuy\u00ean s\u1ebd xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n tr\u00ean b\u1ea7u tr\u1eddi Canada, Greenland v\u00e0 Nga. Hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng hi\u1ebfm c\u00f3 n\u00e0y x\u1ea3y ra khi m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng \u0111i qua tr\u1ef1c di\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t “v\u00f2ng l\u1eeda” r\u1ef1c r\u1ee1 xung quanh c\u00e1c c\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a n\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n

Sao \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ec9nh: Nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c ch\u1ea1m tr\u00e1n g\u1ea7n<\/h3>\n\n

Ng\u00e0y 2 th\u00e1ng 8 \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u sao Th\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ec9nh, khi h\u00e0nh tinh kh\u00ed kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec3m g\u1ea7n Tr\u00e1i \u0110\u1ea5t nh\u1ea5t. C\u01a1 h\u1ed9i quan s\u00e1t \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t n\u00e0y cho ph\u00e9p nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau th\u00edch b\u1ea7u tr\u1eddi \u0111\u00eam chi\u00eam ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng nh\u1eefng v\u00e0nh \u0111ai ngo\u1ea1n m\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a sao Th\u1ed5 v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng ch\u1ee5c m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 qua k\u00ednh thi\u00ean v\u0103n.<\/p>\n\n

Sao H\u1ea3i V\u01b0\u01a1ng, h\u00e0nh tinh b\u0103ng kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 \u1edf n\u01a1i xa x\u00f4i, c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ec9nh v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 14 th\u00e1ng 9. V\u1edbi m\u1ed9t \u1ed1ng nh\u00f2m v\u00e0 b\u00e0n tay v\u1eefng v\u00e0ng, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi quan s\u00e1t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tho\u00e1ng th\u1ea5y h\u00e0nh tinh kh\u00f3 n\u1eafm b\u1eaft n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t qu\u1ea3 c\u1ea7u m\u00e0u xanh lam trong ch\u00f2m sao B\u1ea3o B\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n

Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u1ea5n thi\u00ean v\u0103n kh\u00e1c<\/h3>\n\n

8-11 th\u00e1ng 1: B\u1ed9 ba h\u00e0nh tinh xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n\n11 th\u00e1ng 2: Sao Kim h\u1ee3p Sao M\u1ed9c\n21-22 th\u00e1ng 4: M\u01b0a sao b\u0103ng Lyrids\n26 th\u00e1ng 5: Nh\u1eadt th\u1ef1c to\u00e0n ph\u1ea7n\n10 th\u00e1ng 6: Nh\u1eadt th\u1ef1c h\u00ecnh khuy\u00ean\n2 th\u00e1ng 8: Sao Th\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ec9nh\n11-12 th\u00e1ng 8: M\u01b0a sao b\u0103ng Perseids\n14 th\u00e1ng 9: Sao H\u1ea3i V\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ec9nh\n19 th\u00e1ng 11: Nh\u1eadt th\u1ef1c m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n\n13-14 th\u00e1ng 12: M\u01b0a sao b\u0103ng Geminids<\/p>\n\n

D\u00f9 b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 thi\u00ean v\u0103n h\u1ecdc d\u00e0y d\u1ea1n kinh nghi\u1ec7m hay ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi t\u00f2 m\u00f2, th\u00ec nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n thi\u00ean v\u0103n n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u mang \u0111\u1ebfn c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 chi\u00eam ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng nh\u1eefng k\u1ef3 quan c\u1ee7a b\u1ea7u tr\u1eddi \u0111\u00eam. H\u00e3y d\u1ea5n th\u00e2n v\u00e0o b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i, t\u00ecm m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i c\u00f3 t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn th\u00f4ng tho\u00e1ng v\u00e0 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eafm ch\u00ecm trong b\u1ee9c tranh thi\u00ean h\u00e0 tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1eb9p m\u00e0 n\u0103m 2021 s\u1ebd mang l\u1ea1i.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

C\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n thi\u00ean v\u0103n n\u0103m 2021: H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn d\u00e0nh cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau th\u00edch b\u1ea7u tr\u1eddi \u0111\u00eam H\u00e3y chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho m\u1ed9t n\u0103m phi th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea7y \u1eafp nh\u1eefng…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":23738,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[958],"tags":[434,956,955,957,954,435],"class_list":["post-368","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-astrophysics","tag-space-exploration","tag-meteor-showers","tag-eclipses","tag-planetary-alignments","tag-celestial-events","tag-astronomy"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/368","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=368"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/368\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":369,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/368\/revisions\/369"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/23738"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=368"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=368"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=368"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}