N\u0103m 1843, th\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u00e2n H\u00e0 Lan \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ebfn Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00f3 v\u1eabn t\u00e1ch bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i. L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1t minh t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1edbi m\u1ebb, v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Nh\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb m\u00ea ho\u1eb7c b\u1edfi kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ee5p l\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a n\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n
S\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh t\u1ea1i Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n tr\u00f9ng h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb. N\u0103m 1868, Thi\u00ean ho\u00e0ng Minh Tr\u1ecb l\u00ean n\u1eafm quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebfn Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i. Nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong s\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n m\u00ecnh n\u00e0y khi tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9.<\/p>\n\n
Tuy nhi\u00ean, r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ee9c \u1ea3nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee5p trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y m\u1ed9t phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n “\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00eam th\u1eaft n\u00e9t ri\u00eang” c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, tr\u00e0n ng\u1eadp h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh geisha, samurai v\u00e0 hoa anh \u0111\u00e0o. Nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c \u1ea3nh n\u00e0y ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu nh\u1eb1m v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e1o h\u1ee9c mua nh\u1eefng m\u00f3n \u0111\u1ed3 l\u01b0u ni\u1ec7m l\u00e3ng m\u1ea1n h\u00f3a qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 phong ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n\n
Nhu c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c \u1ea3nh mang n\u00e9t ri\u00eang n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t “th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng hai m\u1eb7t” cho nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh t\u1ea1i Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n v\u00e0o th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 19. M\u1ed9t th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i, trong khi th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh m\u1ed9t n\u01b0\u1edbc Nh\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1. C\u00e1c nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh gia Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n m\u1edf studio ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3nh hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i h\u00f3a, trong khi c\u00e1c nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh gia ch\u00e2u \u00c2u l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c g\u1ea7n nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng l\u1ea1i ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3nh cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00e0n d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o d\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n\n
S\u1ef1 \u01b0a chu\u1ed9ng nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c \u1ea3nh mang n\u00e9t ri\u00eang \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i cho th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng gi\u1eefa hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i h\u00f3a v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n. Trong khi Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n \u0111ang nhanh ch\u00f3ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p h\u00f3a, th\u00ec v\u1eabn c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t kh\u00e1t khao g\u00ecn gi\u1eef n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 di s\u1ea3n truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0y. S\u1ef1 c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh trong th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ea3nh hai m\u1eb7t, v\u1ed1n v\u1eeba \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng kh\u00e1t khao hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i h\u00f3a v\u1eeba chi\u1ec1u l\u00f2ng n\u1ed7i nh\u1edb v\u1ec1 qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9.<\/p>\n\n
Vi\u1ec7c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c \u1ea3nh mang n\u00e9t ri\u00eang d\u00e0nh cho kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0nh kinh doanh sinh l\u1eddi. Nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ee9c \u1ea3nh trong s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1t v\u00e0 b\u00e1n nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed3 l\u01b0u ni\u1ec7m. Th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c \u1ea3nh n\u00e0y minh ch\u1ee9ng cho s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra nhu c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n\n
M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 \u1ea3nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd \u0111\u1ec3 ghi l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb l\u1ee3i d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1eeba d\u1ed1i. Nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c \u1ea3nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00e0n d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o d\u00e1ng ch\u1ee5p \u1edf Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 19 \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y m\u1ed9t phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n l\u00e3ng m\u1ea1n v\u00e0 l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng h\u00f3a v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y. \u0110i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng b\u1ecb thao t\u00fang c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ee9c \u1ea3nh v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch nghi\u00eam t\u00fac nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y.<\/p>\n\n
Nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh ng\u00e0nh du l\u1ecbch t\u1ea1i Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n v\u00e0o th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 19. Nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c \u1ea3nh mang n\u00e9t ri\u00eang v\u1ec1 geisha, samurai v\u00e0 hoa anh \u0111\u00e0o g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n t\u1ea1o n\u00ean m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e3ng m\u1ea1n v\u00e0 h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn, thu h\u00fat kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i. Nhu c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m mang t\u00ednh ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t n\u00e0y v\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0nh du l\u1ecbch t\u1ea1i Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n cho \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y nay.<\/p>\n\n
C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh \u1edf Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 19 cung c\u1ea5p cho ch\u00fang ta nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb cho th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i ng\u00e0y nay. C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf ch\u00fang ta r\u1eb1ng nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra nhu c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh. C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n c\u0169ng nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 nghi\u00eam t\u00fac nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh ch\u00fang ta nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c \u1ea3nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9nh s\u1eeda.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh \u1edf Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 19: \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh du l\u1ecbch v\u00e0 th\u00eam th\u1eaft n\u00e9t ri\u00eang cho qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0y S\u1ef1 du nh\u1eadp c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh v\u00e0o Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[7034,7038,6492,305,7035,655,7037,6,7036],"class_list":["post-3751","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-photography","tag-19th-century-japan","tag-meiji-restoration","tag-exoticism","tag-tourism","tag-geisha","tag-modernization","tag-cherry-blossoms","tag-photography","tag-samurai"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3751","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3751"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3751\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3752,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3751\/revisions\/3752"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3751"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3751"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3751"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}