{"id":4168,"date":"2022-09-03T14:25:10","date_gmt":"2022-09-03T14:25:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=4168"},"modified":"2022-09-03T14:25:10","modified_gmt":"2022-09-03T14:25:10","slug":"tod-machover-composing-music-with-computers","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/science\/technology-and-innovation-in-music\/tod-machover-composing-music-with-computers\/","title":{"rendered":"Tod Machover: S\u00e1ng t\u00e1c \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c b\u1eb1ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh &#8211; Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c trong vi\u1ec7c d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 h\u00f3a \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Tod Machover: So\u1ea1n nh\u1ea1c b\u1eb1ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh<\/h2>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c trong vi\u1ec7c d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 h\u00f3a \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c<\/h2>\n\n<p>Tod Machover, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ec7nh danh l\u00e0 &#8220;Nh\u00e0 so\u1ea1n nh\u1ea1c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9&#8221;, \u0111\u00e3 c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c th\u00f4ng qua nh\u1eefng ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7. Ph\u00e1t minh c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng, Hyperscore, trao quy\u1ec1n cho c\u00e1c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n s\u00e1ng t\u00e1c nh\u1ea1c m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u, &#8220;d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 h\u00f3a&#8221; h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt n\u00e0y v\u00e0 cho ph\u00e9p m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c<\/h2>\n\n<p>Giao di\u1ec7n tr\u1ef1c quan c\u1ee7a Hyperscore cho ph\u00e9p tr\u1ebb em &#8220;v\u1ebd&#8221; \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e9t v\u00e0 m\u00e0u s\u1eafc, nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang. Machover tin r\u1eb1ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u00ean t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i cho vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c, cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh v\u00e0 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 c\u00e1c c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Giao thoa gi\u1eefa \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7<\/h2>\n\n<p>Tu\u1ed5i th\u01a1 c\u1ee7a Machover \u0111an xen gi\u1eefa \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7. Nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a m\u1eb9 \u00f4ng khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch \u00f4ng kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 c\u00e1c kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u00e2m thanh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 v\u1eadt h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y, th\u1ea5m nhu\u1ea7n trong \u00f4ng ni\u1ec1m tin r\u1eb1ng \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n \u1edf c\u00e1c nh\u1ea1c c\u1ee5 hay k\u00fd hi\u1ec7u truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Tranh lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 trong \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c<\/h2>\n\n<p>M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u1ea1c s\u0129 cho r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng ph\u00edm t\u1eaft c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft. Tuy nhi\u00ean, Machover l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea9y nhanh s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 d\u1ec5 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn gi\u00fap t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i cho vi\u1ec7c th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ee9c, cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ea1t \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c s\u00e2u s\u1eafc h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">T\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c: Tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n h\u00f3a<\/h2>\n\n<p>Machover h\u00ecnh dung t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c mang t\u00ednh c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n h\u00f3a cao, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh theo s\u1edf th\u00edch v\u00e0 nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ea3m x\u00fac c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n. Nh\u1eefng ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 trong khoa h\u1ecdc th\u1ea7n kinh \u0111ang cung c\u1ea5p nh\u1eefng hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00e3o b\u1ed9, cho ph\u00e9p t\u1ea1o ra \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf ri\u00eang \u0111\u1ec3 g\u1ee3i l\u00ean nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng c\u1ea3m x\u00fac ho\u1eb7c tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">S\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c<\/h2>\n\n<p>Trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa t\u00e2m th\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc, \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c v\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc th\u1ea7n kinh s\u1ebd \u0111\u00f3ng m\u1ed9t vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng. H\u1ecd s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n h\u00f3a c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m b\u1edbt ch\u1ee9ng tr\u1ea7m c\u1ea3m, th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ef1 th\u01b0 gi\u00e3n v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng cao s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">S\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c<\/h2>\n\n<p>Machover tin r\u1eb1ng \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u00e2u s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00e3o b\u1ed9, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khai th\u00e1c s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1eefa l\u00e0nh, truy\u1ec1n c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i ch\u00fang ta theo nh\u1eefng c\u00e1ch ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3. T\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 trong vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c, t\u1eeb gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c nhu c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe tinh th\u1ea7n v\u00e0 c\u1ea3m x\u00fac c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 b\u1ed5 sung<\/h2>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Hyperscore v\u00e0 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c<\/li>\n<li>Khoa h\u1ecdc th\u1ea7n kinh v\u1ec1 \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c v\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n h\u00f3a<\/li>\n<li>Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c trong vi\u1ec7c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe<\/li>\n<li>T\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c v\u00e0 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 trong vi\u1ec7c d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 h\u00f3a h\u01a1n n\u1eefa qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u00e1ng t\u00e1c nh\u1ea1c<\/li>\n<\/ul>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Tod Machover: So\u1ea1n nh\u1ea1c b\u1eb1ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c trong vi\u1ec7c d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 h\u00f3a \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c Tod Machover, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ec7nh danh l\u00e0 &#8220;Nh\u00e0 so\u1ea1n nh\u1ea1c&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7660],"tags":[7657,2577,7658,7659],"class_list":["post-4168","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-technology-and-innovation-in-music","tag-music-technology","tag-music-therapy","tag-neuroscience-of-music","tag-personalized-music-experiences"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4168","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4168"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4168\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4169,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4168\/revisions\/4169"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4168"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4168"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4168"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}