{"id":4175,"date":"2024-08-05T03:41:18","date_gmt":"2024-08-05T03:41:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=4175"},"modified":"2024-08-05T03:41:18","modified_gmt":"2024-08-05T03:41:18","slug":"first-woman-cured-of-hiv-using-umbilical-cord-blood","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/science\/medical-research\/first-woman-cured-of-hiv-using-umbilical-cord-blood\/","title":{"rendered":"M\u00e1u d\u00e2y r\u1ed1n ch\u1eefa kh\u1ecfi HIV cho ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef lai, m\u1edf ra hy v\u1ecdng m\u1edbi"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1eefa kh\u1ecfi HIV nh\u1edd m\u00e1u d\u00e2y r\u1ed1n<\/h2>\n\n

Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1 mang l\u1ea1i hy v\u1ecdng cho nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00f3m b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n<\/h2>\n\n

Trong m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1 y h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd, m\u1ed9t ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef lai \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee9 ba tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1eefa kh\u1ecfi HIV sau khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gh\u00e9p t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ebfn t\u1eb7ng v\u1ed1n c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng kh\u00e1ng virus t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn n\u00e0y s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1u d\u00e2y r\u1ed1n mang l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 so v\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p gh\u00e9p t\u1ee7y x\u01b0\u01a1ng truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n\n

M\u00e1u d\u00e2y r\u1ed1n: M\u1ed9t l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn \u00edt x\u00e2m l\u1ea5n h\u01a1n<\/h2>\n\n

M\u00e1u d\u00e2y r\u1ed1n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea5y v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m sinh c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb, c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9a c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c t\u1ea1o m\u00e1u tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh m\u1ecdi lo\u1ea1i t\u1ebf b\u00e0o m\u00e1u thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu cho h\u1ec7 mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch. Kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 gh\u00e9p t\u1ee7y x\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd gi\u1eefa ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ebfn t\u1eb7ng v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ebfn t\u1eb7ng m\u00e1u d\u00e2y r\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, gi\u00fap \u0111\u00e2y tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn d\u1ec5 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn h\u01a1n cho nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i m\u00f4 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n\n

L\u1ee3i \u00edch cho b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n lai v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef<\/h2>\n\n

Vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef lai b\u1eb1ng m\u00e1u d\u00e2y r\u1ed1n c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t v\u00ec HIV \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng kh\u00f4ng c\u00e2n x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7ng t\u1ed9c. Ngo\u00e0i ra, th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef l\u00e0m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt nh\u1eefng l\u1ee3i \u00edch ti\u1ec1m t\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 trong c\u00e1c th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb HIV v\u00e0 ung th\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi<\/h2>\n\n

T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ba b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1eefa kh\u1ecfi HIV nh\u1edd gh\u00e9p t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ec1u m\u1eafc ung th\u01b0 v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n gh\u00e9p \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ee9u m\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y cho th\u1ea5y gh\u00e9p m\u00e1u d\u00e2y r\u1ed1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mang l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i \u00edch k\u00e9p cho nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n v\u1eeba m\u1eafc HIV v\u1eeba m\u1eafc c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh ung th\u01b0 c\u00f3 t\u00ednh x\u00e2m l\u1ea5n nh\u01b0 b\u1ec7nh b\u1ea1ch c\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n\n

Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 t\u00ednh kh\u1ea3 d\u1ee5ng<\/h2>\n\n

Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb m\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u l\u1edbn h\u01a1n s\u1ebd theo d\u00f5i t\u1ed5ng c\u1ed9ng 25 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eafc HIV \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gh\u00e9p t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c m\u00e1u d\u00e2y r\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ung th\u01b0. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb n\u00e0y cho th\u1ea5y h\u1ee9a h\u1eb9n, nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i v\u00e0 ban \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh ung th\u01b0 c\u00f3 t\u00ednh x\u00e2m l\u1ea5n.<\/p>\n\n

Ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng r\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n<\/h2>\n\n

B\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eefng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, s\u1ef1 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng to l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng chung v\u1edbi HIV tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 50 b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n m\u1ed7i n\u0103m t\u1ea1i Hoa K\u1ef3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ee3i t\u1eeb quy tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c gh\u00e9p m\u00e1u d\u00e2y r\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gh\u00e9p m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n gi\u00fap t\u0103ng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ebfn t\u1eb7ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p cho nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n\n

C\u00e1c h\u01b0\u1edbng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai<\/h2>\n\n

C\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111ang ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh s\u1ebd t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a ph\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb, m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 t\u0103ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u1ee7a quy tr\u00ecnh. V\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng, gh\u00e9p m\u00e1u d\u00e2y r\u1ed1n c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn c\u1ee9u s\u1ed1ng cho ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u1eeba m\u1eafc HIV v\u1eeba m\u1eafc ung th\u01b0.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1eefa kh\u1ecfi HIV nh\u1edd m\u00e1u d\u00e2y r\u1ed1n Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1 mang l\u1ea1i hy v\u1ecdng cho nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00f3m b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n Trong m\u1ed9t…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":24007,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1862],"tags":[7663,3369,6334,4788,7009,7662],"class_list":["post-4175","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-medical-research","tag-mixed-race","tag-cancer-treatment","tag-stem-cell-transplant","tag-hiv","tag-womens-health","tag-umbilical-cord-blood"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4175","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4175"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4175\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4176,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4175\/revisions\/4176"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/24007"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4175"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4175"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4175"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}