{"id":4193,"date":"2024-06-27T19:21:12","date_gmt":"2024-06-27T19:21:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=4193"},"modified":"2024-06-27T19:21:12","modified_gmt":"2024-06-27T19:21:12","slug":"worlds-largest-super-soaker-a-scientific-marvel","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/science\/engineering\/worlds-largest-super-soaker-a-scientific-marvel\/","title":{"rendered":"Si\u00eau s\u00fang phun n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi: M\u1ed9t k\u1ef3 quan khoa h\u1ecdc"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">S\u00fang n\u01b0\u1edbc Super Soaker l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi: M\u1ed9t k\u1ef3 quan khoa h\u1ecdc<\/h2>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Ph\u00e1t minh ra s\u00fang n\u01b0\u1edbc Super Soaker<\/h2>\n\n<p>S\u00fang n\u01b0\u1edbc Super Soaker, m\u1ed9t m\u00f3n \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u01a1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau th\u00edch \u0111\u00e3 c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Lonnie Johnson, m\u1ed9t k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a NASA ph\u00e1t minh ra. Trong khi \u0111ang m\u00e0y m\u00f2 m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u00e0m l\u1ea1nh trong ph\u00f2ng t\u1eafm, Johnson \u0111\u00e3 n\u1ea3y ra \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t kh\u1ea9u s\u00fang n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1eafn m\u1ed9t d\u00f2ng n\u01b0\u1edbc xuy\u00ean su\u1ed1t c\u0103n ph\u00f2ng. Sau khi ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1t minh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, Johnson \u0111\u00e3 d\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0a kh\u1ea9u s\u00fang n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi tr\u1ebb em. Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1990, &#8220;Power Drencher&#8221; \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tung ra th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00ean th\u00e0nh Super Soaker. N\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t c\u00fa hit ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c, v\u1edbi 20 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1n v\u00e0o m\u00f9a h\u00e8 n\u0103m sau.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">K\u1ef9 s\u01b0 NASA ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o kh\u1ea9u Super Soaker l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/h2>\n\n<p>L\u1ea5y c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb kh\u1ea9u Super Soaker nguy\u00ean b\u1ea3n, k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 NASA Mark Rober \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft tay v\u00e0o ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o kh\u1ea9u Super Soaker l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. T\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u00f3n \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u01a1i tr\u1ebb em &#8211; \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t k\u1ef3 quan khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng c\u1eaft xuy\u00ean qua th\u1ee7y tinh v\u00e0 d\u01b0a h\u1ea5u. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1edfi kh\u00ed nit\u01a1, Super Soaker b\u1eafn ra n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1edbi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 243 d\u1eb7m\/gi\u1edd, v\u1edbi l\u1ef1c l\u00ean t\u1edbi 2.400 pound\/inch vu\u00f4ng. Rober \u0111\u00e3 ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c n\u1ed9p \u0111\u01a1n l\u00ean K\u1ef7 l\u1ee5c Guinness th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1ea9u Super Soaker c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 kh\u1ea9u l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1eb1ng sau kh\u1ea9u Super Soaker<\/h2>\n\n<p>Kh\u1ea9u Super Soaker ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00f9ng nguy\u00ean l\u00fd nh\u01b0 kh\u1ea9u s\u00fang n\u01b0\u1edbc nguy\u00ean b\u1ea3n, nh\u01b0ng \u1edf quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u. Kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u01a1m v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t b\u00ecnh ch\u1ee9a n\u01b0\u1edbc d\u01b0\u1edbi \u00e1p su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c b\u00f3p c\u00f2 s\u1ebd b\u1eafn lu\u1ed3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 \u00e1p su\u1ea5t \u0111\u00f3 ra kh\u1ecfi kh\u1ea9u s\u00fang. S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u1ee7a Rober s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u00ecnh ch\u1ee9a kh\u00ed nit\u01a1 n\u00e9n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 l\u1edbn h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u so v\u1edbi ch\u1ec9 b\u01a1m tay th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Di s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a kh\u1ea9u Super Soaker<\/h2>\n\n<p>Kh\u1ea9u Super Soaker \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng to l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi s\u00fang n\u01b0\u1edbc. N\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 truy\u1ec1n c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng cho v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 b\u1ea3n b\u1eaft ch\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0103n theo, v\u00e0 cho \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y nay, n\u00f3 v\u1eabn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng m\u00f3n \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u01a1i d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t. Kh\u1ea9u Super Soaker c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cho c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c, ch\u1ee9ng minh c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean l\u00fd v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c h\u1ecdc ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0u v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">T\u1ef1 ch\u1ebf kh\u1ea9u Super Soaker<\/h2>\n\n<p>M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 kh\u1ea9u Super Soaker kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 c\u1ee7a Rober kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1n t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u01a1i, nh\u01b0ng nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e2m m\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea7y tham v\u1ecdng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o kh\u1ea9u s\u00fang c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang m\u00ecnh b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng danh s\u00e1ch c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn v\u00e0 t\u1ec7p thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u00f3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 m\u00e1y t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng. T\u1ef1 ch\u1ebf kh\u1ea9u Super Soaker l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 khoa h\u1ecdc, k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 v\u1eadt l\u00fd.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Th\u00f4ng tin th\u00eam<\/h2>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Kh\u1ea9u Super Soaker \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o \u0110\u1ea1i s\u1ea3nh Danh v\u1ecdng \u0110\u1ed3 ch\u01a1i Qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2015.<\/li>\n<li>Super Soaker l\u00e0 kh\u1ea9u s\u00fang n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u00e1n ch\u1ea1y nh\u1ea5t m\u1ecdi th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i, v\u1edbi h\u01a1n 100 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1n tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/li>\n<li>Lonnie Johnson \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trao t\u1eb7ng nhi\u1ec1u danh hi\u1ec7u cho ph\u00e1t minh ra kh\u1ea9u Super Soaker, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 Hu\u00e2n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ed5i m\u1edbi Qu\u1ed1c gia.<\/li>\n<\/ul>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>S\u00fang n\u01b0\u1edbc Super Soaker l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi: M\u1ed9t k\u1ef3 quan khoa h\u1ecdc Ph\u00e1t minh ra s\u00fang n\u01b0\u1edbc Super Soaker S\u00fang n\u01b0\u1edbc Super Soaker, m\u1ed9t m\u00f3n \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u01a1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":23711,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1213],"tags":[97,82,473,7694,7693,1761,217],"class_list":["post-4193","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-engineering","tag-science","tag-engineering","tag-nasa","tag-water-gun","tag-super-soaker","tag-diy","tag-physics"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4193","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4193"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4193\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4194,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4193\/revisions\/4194"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/23711"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4193"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4193"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4193"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}