{"id":4235,"date":"2023-05-04T06:34:37","date_gmt":"2023-05-04T06:34:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=4235"},"modified":"2023-05-04T06:34:37","modified_gmt":"2023-05-04T06:34:37","slug":"jacobite-rebellion-hidden-musket-balls-discovered","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/uncategorized\/jacobite-rebellion-hidden-musket-balls-discovered\/","title":{"rendered":"Kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 nh\u1eefng vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1n s\u00fang h\u1ecfa mai \u1ea9n gi\u1ea5u t\u1eeb Cu\u1ed9c n\u1ed5i d\u1eady Jacobite"},"content":{"rendered":"

Cu\u1ed9c n\u1ed5i d\u1eady c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Jacobite: Ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra nh\u1eefng vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1n s\u00fang h\u1ecfa mai \u1ea9n gi\u1ea5u<\/h2>\n\n

B\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh: Cu\u1ed9c n\u1ed5i d\u1eady c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Jacobite<\/h2>\n\n

V\u00e0o n\u0103m 1745, Charles Edward Stuart, hay c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Bonnie Prince Charlie, \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng gi\u00e0nh l\u1ea1i ngai v\u00e0ng Anh cho tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1i Stuart l\u01b0u vong. V\u1edbi s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9i qu\u00e2n Highland h\u00f9ng h\u1eadu, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Jacobite \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng ban \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u01b0ng cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb c\u00e1c l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Anh l\u1edbn h\u01a1n \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1i trong tr\u1eadn Culloden n\u0103m 1746.<\/p>\n\n

Ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra nh\u1eefng vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1n s\u00fang h\u1ecfa mai<\/h2>\n\n

V\u00e0o n\u0103m 2022, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 kh\u1ea3o c\u1ed5 h\u1ecdc nghi\u1ec7p d\u01b0 t\u1eeb nh\u00f3m kh\u1ea3o c\u1ed5 chi\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1eddng Conflicts of Interest \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra m\u1ed9t kho \u0111\u1ea1n s\u00fang h\u1ecfa mai \u1ea9n gi\u1ea5u \u1edf v\u00f9ng Cao nguy\u00ean Scotland. Kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n g\u1ea7n Loch nan Uamh, m\u1ed9t khu \u0111\u1ea5t tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y thu\u1ed9c s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a Alasdair MacMhaighstir Alasdair, gia s\u01b0 ti\u1ebfng Gaelic c\u1ee7a Bonnie Prince Charlie.<\/p>\n\n

\u00dd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n<\/h2>\n\n

Nh\u1eefng vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1n s\u00fang h\u1ecfa mai, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7n v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 ti\u1ec1n xu v\u00e0 c\u00fac \u00e1o, cung c\u1ea5p nh\u1eefng hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft s\u00e2u s\u1eafc c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c n\u1ed5i d\u1eady c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Jacobite. L\u00f4 h\u00e0ng c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u1eeb Ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn qu\u00e1 mu\u1ed9n \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 cho l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Jacobite. Tuy nhi\u00ean, n\u00f3 x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a Louis XV \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a Stuart v\u00e0 nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Anh \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p phong tr\u00e0o Jacobite sau Culloden.<\/p>\n\n

S\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a Ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi Jacobite<\/h2>\n\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u1eadn Culloden, Ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 cung c\u1ea5p h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi Jacobite. Ngo\u00e0i nh\u1eefng vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1n s\u00fang h\u1ecfa mai, ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ph\u00e1p c\u00f2n g\u1eedi ti\u1ec1n, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb H\u1ea3i qu\u00e2n Ho\u00e0ng gia Anh ch\u1eb7n l\u1ea1i. Nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y ch\u1ee9ng minh t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c n\u1ed5i d\u1eady c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Jacobite trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn h\u01a1n c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c Chi\u1ebfn tranh K\u1ebf v\u1ecb \u00c1o.<\/p>\n\n

H\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c n\u1ed5i d\u1eady<\/h2>\n\n

Sau th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i t\u1ea1i Culloden, Bonnie Prince Charlie \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ea1y tr\u1ed1n sang Ph\u00e1p. Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Anh \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u1ee9ng r\u1eafn nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch ph\u00e1 b\u1ecf h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng gia t\u1ed9c Highland v\u00e0 x\u00f3a s\u1ed5 s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a Jacobite. Nh\u1eefng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m gi\u1ea3i gi\u00e1p ng\u01b0\u1eddi Highland, \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p v\u0103n h\u00f3a Gaelic v\u00e0 khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch di c\u01b0.<\/p>\n\n

Nh\u1eefng vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1n s\u00fang h\u1ecfa mai v\u00e0 Culloden<\/h2>\n\n

Nh\u1eefng vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1n s\u00fang h\u1ecfa mai m\u00e0 nh\u00f3m Conflicts of Interest ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra ch\u01b0a bao gi\u1edd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eafn. Ch\u00fang c\u00f3 c\u00f9ng c\u1ee1 n\u00f2ng v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1n do c\u00e1c t\u00e0u Ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ed5 b\u1ed9 v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 4 n\u0103m 1746, ch\u1ec9 hai tu\u1ea7n sau tr\u1eadn Culloden. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y cho th\u1ea5y l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng n\u00e0y nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Jacobite, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn qu\u00e1 mu\u1ed9n \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n\n

\u00dd ngh\u0129a v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t kh\u1ea3o c\u1ed5 h\u1ecdc<\/h2>\n\n

Vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra nh\u1eefng vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1n s\u00fang h\u1ecfa mai l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n kh\u1ea3o c\u1ed5 h\u1ecdc quan tr\u1ecdng, gi\u00fap l\u00e0m s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf nh\u1eefng kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c n\u1ed5i d\u1eady Jacobite. N\u00f3 cung c\u1ea5p b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng h\u1eefu h\u00ecnh v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a Ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a Stuart v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p tuy\u1ec7t v\u1ecdng m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Jacobite \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng.<\/p>\n\n

B\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7<\/h2>\n\n

Nh\u1eefng vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1n s\u00fang h\u1ecfa mai v\u00e0 c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7n v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1o c\u00e1o cho Kho b\u00e1u c\u1ee7a Scotland, m\u1ed9t t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u00e1c kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 kh\u1ea3o c\u1ed5 h\u1ecdc. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn ch\u00fang cho c\u00e1c th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 s\u1eed gia t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Cu\u1ed9c n\u1ed5i d\u1eady c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Jacobite: Ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra nh\u1eefng vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1n s\u00fang h\u1ecfa mai \u1ea9n gi\u1ea5u B\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh: Cu\u1ed9c n\u1ed5i d\u1eady c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Jacobite V\u00e0o n\u0103m 1745, Charles Edward…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[7751,7749,7752,88,27,7750],"class_list":["post-4235","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-bonnie-prince-charlie","tag-jacobite-rebellion","tag-culloden-moor","tag-archaeology","tag-history","tag-musket-balls"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4235","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4235"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4235\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4236,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4235\/revisions\/4236"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4235"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4235"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4235"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}