{"id":4788,"date":"2023-04-22T15:34:15","date_gmt":"2023-04-22T15:34:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=4788"},"modified":"2023-04-22T15:34:15","modified_gmt":"2023-04-22T15:34:15","slug":"needle-simulator-training-for-medical-students","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/science\/medical-technology\/needle-simulator-training-for-medical-students\/","title":{"rendered":"Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng kim ti\u00eam: \u0110\u00e0o t\u1ea1o b\u00e0n tay v\u1eefng v\u00e0ng cho sinh vi\u00ean y khoa"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng kim ti\u00eam gi\u00fap sinh vi\u00ean y khoa r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n b\u00e0n tay v\u1eefng v\u00e0ng<\/h2>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng kim ti\u00eam l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/h2>\n\n<p>Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng kim ti\u00eam l\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb cho ph\u00e9p sinh vi\u00ean y khoa th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u00e2m kim trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t. C\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00e0y cung c\u1ea5p ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i x\u00fac gi\u00e1c ch\u00e2n th\u1ef1c, m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c \u0111\u00e2m kim v\u00e0o m\u00f4 th\u1eadt.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">T\u1ea1i sao \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o tr\u00ean thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng kim ti\u00eam l\u1ea1i quan tr\u1ecdng?<\/h2>\n\n<p>\u0110\u00e2m kim ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u00e0 an to\u00e0n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia y t\u1ebf. Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng kim ti\u00eam cung c\u1ea5p cho sinh vi\u00ean c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng n\u00e0y m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y nguy hi\u1ec3m cho b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n. C\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 ra r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng th\u1ee7 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng kim ti\u00eam ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/h2>\n\n<p>Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng kim ti\u00eam s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh l\u1ef1c ch\u00e2n th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i x\u00fac gi\u00e1c. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 m\u00e1y m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1nh tay robot, trong khi nh\u1eefng m\u00e1y kh\u00e1c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e0ng ho\u1eb7c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eeb. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng s\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1ng v\u00e0 c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c m\u00f4 kh\u00e1c nhau, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng kim ti\u00eam cho ph\u00e9p sinh vi\u00ean th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u00e2m kim trong nhi\u1ec1u t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0110\u00e0o t\u1ea1o v\u1edbi chi ph\u00ed ph\u1ea3i ch\u0103ng v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn<\/h2>\n\n<p>M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng l\u1ee3i \u00edch ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng kim ti\u00eam l\u00e0 t\u00ednh gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 ph\u1ea3i ch\u0103ng v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn. Kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh tr\u00ean b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n ho\u1eb7c t\u1eed thi, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng kim ti\u00eam c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh vi\u00ean mua v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u1edbi chi ph\u00ed ch\u1ec9 b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n nh\u1ecf. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng d\u1ec5 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng y v\u00e0 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 n\u00e2ng cao<\/h2>\n\n<p>Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng kim ti\u00eam cung c\u1ea5p ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb cho sinh vi\u00ean v\u1ec1 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 theo d\u00f5i g\u00f3c \u0111\u00e2m kim, c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c, cho ph\u00e9p sinh vi\u00ean x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c c\u1ea7n c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n. Ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c n\u00e0y gi\u00fap sinh vi\u00ean ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 tr\u00ed nh\u1edb c\u01a1 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng kim ti\u00eam<\/h2>\n\n<p>C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng kim ti\u00eam kh\u00e1c nhau, m\u1ed7i lo\u1ea1i c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u01b0u v\u00e0 nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m ri\u00eang. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 m\u00e1y m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00e1c th\u1ee7 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 ti\u00eam kh\u1edbp g\u1ed1i, trong khi nh\u1eefng m\u00e1y kh\u00e1c cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t h\u01a1n cho nhi\u1ec1u k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u00e2m kim kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">T\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o y khoa<\/h2>\n\n<p>Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng kim ti\u00eam \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng quan tr\u1ecdng trong gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c y khoa. Khi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng kim ti\u00eam s\u1ebd tr\u1edf n\u00ean ch\u00e2n th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 ph\u1ea3i ch\u0103ng h\u01a1n, gi\u00fap n\u00e2ng cao h\u01a1n n\u1eefa tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o cho sinh vi\u00ean y khoa.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">V\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o tr\u00ean thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng kim ti\u00eam<\/h2>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Penn State \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ed9t thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng kim ti\u00eam s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng c\u00e1c m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 m\u00f4 kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/li>\n<li>Blue Phantom cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o tinh vi \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u00eam kh\u1edbp g\u1ed1i, bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac x\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 m\u00f4 m\u1ec1m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng.<\/li>\n<li>David Gaba, gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Stanford, \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng ti\u00eam kim b\u1eb1ng nh\u1ef1a v\u00e0 m\u00f4 vai heo.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn<\/h2>\n\n<p>Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng kim ti\u00eam \u0111ang c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c y khoa b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch cung c\u1ea5p cho sinh vi\u00ean m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u00e2m kim. C\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00e0y n\u00e2ng cao ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch cung c\u1ea5p ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i x\u00fac gi\u00e1c ch\u00e2n th\u1ef1c, ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1ec1 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u quy tr\u00ecnh kh\u00e1c nhau. Khi thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng kim ti\u00eam tr\u1edf n\u00ean gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 ph\u1ea3i ch\u0103ng v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn h\u01a1n, ch\u00fang s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho sinh vi\u00ean y khoa \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1eddi th\u1ef1c.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng kim ti\u00eam gi\u00fap sinh vi\u00ean y khoa r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n b\u00e0n tay v\u1eefng v\u00e0ng Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng kim ti\u00eam l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng kim&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[507],"tags":[8613,864,8616,8614,8615],"class_list":["post-4788","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-medical-technology","tag-simulation-training","tag-medical-education","tag-procedural-skills","tag-needle-insertion","tag-haptic-feedback"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4788","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4788"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4788\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4789,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4788\/revisions\/4789"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4788"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4788"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4788"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}