Gi\u1eefa cu\u1ed9c C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Hoa K\u1ef3, Qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i L\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba c\u1ee7a T\u01b0\u1edbng George Washington ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t thu\u1ed1c s\u00fang tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng, lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1n d\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh chi\u1ebfn tranh ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i qu\u00e2n Anh. Khi qu\u00e2n Anh bao v\u00e2y h\u1ecd \u1edf Boston, ngu\u1ed3n cung c\u1ea5p c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3m xu\u1ed1ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n ch\u00edn vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1n cho m\u1ed7i binh l\u00ednh.<\/p>\n\n
L\u00fac n\u00e0y, Henry Tucker, m\u1ed9t th\u01b0\u01a1ng gia ng\u01b0\u1eddi Bermuda h\u00e1o h\u1ee9c t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm nh\u1eefng c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i kinh doanh m\u1edbi, \u0111\u00e3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n. \u00d4ng \u0111\u00e3 t\u1edbi Philadelphia, n\u01a1i di\u1ec5n ra c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp c\u1ee7a Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i L\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba, \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm s\u1ef1 mi\u1ec5n tr\u1eeb kh\u1ecfi l\u1ec7nh c\u1ea5m v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba c\u1ee7a Anh do Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i \u00e1p \u0111\u1eb7t. Tucker l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng Bermuda ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0o h\u00e0ng nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ef1c t\u1eeb Hoa K\u1ef3 v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n s\u1ebd c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i cho c\u1ea3 hai b\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n
Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi con trai c\u1ee7a Tucker \u0111\u00e3 ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 m\u1ed9t b\u00ed m\u1eadt: m\u1ed9t kho thu\u1ed1c s\u00fang kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ch\u1ee9a m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn thu\u1ed1c s\u00fang n\u1eb1m \u1edf ph\u00eda b\u1eafc th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Bermuda, St. George’s. Franklin nh\u1eadn ra r\u1eb1ng Bermuda c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 mi\u1ec5n tr\u1eeb kh\u1ecfi l\u1ec7nh c\u1ea5m v\u1eadn n\u1ebfu Tucker mang thu\u1ed1c s\u00fang \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n.<\/p>\n\n
V\u00e0o \u0111\u00eam ng\u00e0y 14 th\u00e1ng 8 n\u0103m 1775, Tucker v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3ng l\u00f5a trung th\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed9t nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o kho thu\u1ed1c s\u00fang. H\u1ecd \u0111\u1ed9t nh\u1eadp qua m\u1ed9t l\u1ed7 th\u00f4ng h\u01a1i v\u00e0 ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 duy nh\u1ea5t, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3. B\u00ean trong, h\u1ecd l\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 126 th\u00f9ng thu\u1ed1c s\u00fang, t\u1ed5ng tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng 3.150 pound\u2014\u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng g\u1ea5p b\u1ed1n l\u1ea7n ngu\u1ed3n cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea1n d\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a Washington.<\/p>\n\n
Nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb \u00e2m m\u01b0u ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n thu\u1ed1c s\u00fang m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch l\u1eb7ng l\u1ebd m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ed9ng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n. C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1ch k\u1ec3 kh\u00e1c nhau, nh\u01b0ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta tin r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 khi\u00eang c\u00e1c th\u00f9ng thu\u1ed1c s\u00fang l\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3i v\u00e0 xu\u1ed1ng v\u1ecbnh Tobacco Bay, n\u01a1i con t\u00e0u Lady Catherine c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3 \u0111ang ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i.<\/p>\n\n
Th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1c George James Bruere, trung th\u00e0nh v\u1edbi V\u01b0\u01a1ng mi\u1ec7n nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 quan h\u1ec7 h\u1ecd h\u00e0ng v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 Hoa K\u1ef3 nh\u01b0 gia t\u1ed9c Tucker, \u0111\u00e3 v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng t\u1ee9c gi\u1eadn tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ee5 tr\u1ed9m. \u00d4ng \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1i m\u1ed9t t\u00e0u h\u1ea3i quan \u0111u\u1ed5i theo Lady Catherine, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng, khi\u1ebfn Bruere \u00ea ch\u1ec1. Kh\u00f4ng ai b\u1ecb k\u1ebft t\u1ed9i v\u00ec v\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9t k\u00edch n\u00e0y, v\u00e0 Bermuda ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3 trong nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m.<\/p>\n\n
Thu\u1ed1c s\u00fang t\u1eeb Bermuda \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn Boston v\u1eeba k\u1ecbp l\u00fac \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a Washington. Qu\u00e2n Anh, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec cu\u1ed9c bao v\u00e2y, \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3i s\u01a1 t\u00e1n kh\u1ecfi th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 3 n\u0103m 1776. Ngu\u1ed3n cung c\u1ea5p thu\u1ed1c s\u00fang c\u1ee7a Bermuda \u0111\u00e3 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i cho \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e1ng 6, khi n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 Charleston tr\u01b0\u1edbc cu\u1ed9c x\u00e2m l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a Anh. Chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n qu\u00e2n Anh d\u1eadp t\u1eaft cu\u1ed9c n\u1ed5i lo\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9.<\/p>\n\n
Cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed9t k\u00edch v\u00e0o Bermuda l\u00e0 minh ch\u1ee9ng cho s\u1ef1 kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o v\u00e0 quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Hoa K\u1ef3. N\u00f3 c\u0169ng l\u00e0m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed3ng minh kh\u00f4ng ng\u1edd t\u1edbi, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 Bermuda, trong cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea5u tranh gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp. Ng\u00e0y nay, ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a Tucker \u1edf Bermuda \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng, v\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u1ea3o n\u00e0y v\u1eabn l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed9t k\u00edch v\u00e0o Bermuda \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ee9u c\u1ea3 cu\u1ed9c C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Hoa K\u1ef3 C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Hoa K\u1ef3 Gi\u1eefa cu\u1ed9c C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Hoa K\u1ef3, Qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i L\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba c\u1ee7a T\u01b0\u1edbng George…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[1239,885,313,1241,27,1242,99,1243,1240],"class_list":["post-485","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-bermuda","tag-american-revolution","tag-revolutionary-war","tag-henry-tucker","tag-history","tag-military-history","tag-lifescienceart","tag-raid-on-bermuda","tag-gunpowder"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/485","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=485"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/485\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":486,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/485\/revisions\/486"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=485"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=485"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=485"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}