Tr\u1ed3ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e2y \u0111\u00e0o t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t h\u1ea1t khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ea7y \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t m\u1eabu v\u1eadt ra hoa v\u00e0 sinh tr\u00e1i t\u01b0\u01a1i t\u1ed1t. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u00e2y thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n sao ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y m\u1eb9, nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh mong mu\u1ed1n h\u01a1n n\u1eefa. Vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eadn y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn n\u00e0y s\u1ebd th\u00eam m\u1ed9t chi\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u00fa v\u1ecb cho qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n
Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh tr\u1ed3ng tr\u1ecdt, vi\u1ec7c chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb h\u1ea1t k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. Nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ph\u1ea7n qu\u1ea3 n\u00e0o c\u00f2n s\u00f3t l\u1ea1i b\u1eb1ng b\u00e0n ch\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1nh r\u0103ng m\u1ec1m. \u0110\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a n\u1ea5m m\u1ed1c, h\u00e3y ng\u00e2m h\u1ea1t trong dung d\u1ecbch thu\u1ed1c t\u1ea9y (10 ph\u1ea7n n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1edbi 1 ph\u1ea7n thu\u1ed1c t\u1ea9y) v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00f4 t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean. B\u00f4i thu\u1ed1c di\u1ec7t n\u1ea5m \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 th\u00eam.<\/p>\n\n
Ti\u1ebfp theo, h\u00e3y m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh x\u1eed l\u00fd l\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a M\u1eb9 Thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m l\u1ea1nh h\u1ea1t trong kho\u1ea3ng b\u1ed1n th\u00e1ng. Th\u1eddi gian ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac k\u00e9o d\u00e0i n\u00e0y t\u1eeb 2 \u0111\u1ebfn 10 \u0111\u1ed9 C s\u1ebd th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a ph\u00f4i v\u00e0 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng n\u1ea3y m\u1ea7m c\u1ee7a n\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n
Ph\u1ea7n b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i nh\u0103n nheo s\u00e2u s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a h\u1ed9t \u0111\u00e0o, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 n\u1ed9i qu\u1ea3 b\u00ec, bao b\u1ecdc h\u1ea1t th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf. Vi\u1ec7c t\u00e1ch n\u1ed9i qu\u1ea3 b\u00ec b\u1eb1ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 t\u00e1ch h\u1ea1t ho\u1eb7c k\u00ecm l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00f9y ch\u1ecdn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea9y nhanh qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u1ea3y m\u1ea7m.<\/p>\n\n
Ch\u1ecdn m\u1ed9t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao nh\u01b0 h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ea5t tr\u1ed3ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea5t, r\u00eau than b\u00f9n ho\u1eb7c vermiculite. Ch\u1ecdn m\u1ed9t th\u00f9ng ch\u1ee9a s\u00e2u \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 30 cm \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9a s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a r\u1ec5 c\u1ecdc. Tr\u1ed3ng h\u1ea1t \u1edf \u0111\u1ed9 s\u00e2u 2.5 cm v\u00e0 gi\u1eef cho \u0111\u1ea5t \u1ea9m.<\/p>\n\n
T\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c n\u1ed9i qu\u1ea3 b\u00ec c\u00f3 b\u1ecb n\u1ee9t hay kh\u00f4ng, qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u1ea3y m\u1ea7m th\u01b0\u1eddng x\u1ea3y ra trong v\u00f2ng t\u1eeb b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ebfn s\u00e1u tu\u1ea7n. R\u1ec5 c\u1ecdc s\u1ebd xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, sau \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00e1 m\u1ea7m (l\u00e1 m\u1ea7m).<\/p>\n\n
Khi m\u1ea7m \u0111\u00e0o xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, h\u00e3y d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n th\u00edch nghi v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec3 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea5y. Sau khi n\u00f3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u00edt nh\u1ea5t hai b\u1ed9 l\u00e1 th\u1eadt v\u00e0 m\u1ecdi nguy c\u01a1 s\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u00e1 \u0111\u00e3 qua, h\u00e3y \u0111\u1eb7t n\u00f3 \u1edf khu v\u1ef1c c\u00f3 m\u00e1i che trong v\u00e0i gi\u1edd m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y, d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n t\u0103ng th\u1eddi gian ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi c\u00e2y quen v\u1edbi \u00e1nh n\u1eafng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, gi\u00f3 v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i.<\/p>\n\n
Ch\u1ecdn m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m tr\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi \u00e1nh n\u1eafng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi. \u0110\u00e0o m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i h\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ee7 s\u00e2u \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9a r\u1ec5 c\u1ecdc m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m h\u1ecfng n\u00f3. T\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc cho c\u00e2y \u0111\u00e0o th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean trong m\u00f9a sinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n
M\u1ed9t c\u00e2y \u0111\u00e0o t\u1eeb h\u1ea1t th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1ea5t kho\u1ea3ng ba n\u0103m \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra hoa v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3. S\u1ef1 ki\u00ean nh\u1eabn v\u00e0 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c th\u00edch h\u1ee3p l\u00e0 ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a \u0111\u1ec3 nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e2y \u0111\u00e0o ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd v\u00e0 n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t trong khu v\u01b0\u1eddn c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang b\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n\n
1. H\u1ea1t kh\u00f4ng n\u1ea3y m\u1ea7m:<\/strong> \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng h\u1ea1t \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m s\u1ea1ch, x\u1eed l\u00fd b\u1eb1ng thu\u1ed1c di\u1ec7t n\u1ea5m v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh x\u1eed l\u00fd l\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7. N\u1ed9i qu\u1ea3 b\u00ec c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i b\u1ecb n\u1ee9t.<\/p>\n\n 2. T\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng k\u00e9m ho\u1eb7c l\u00e1 v\u00e0ng:<\/strong> Ki\u1ec3m tra s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh ho\u1eb7c b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt. \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng c\u00e2y \u0111ang nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ee7 \u00e1nh n\u1eafng, n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng.<\/p>\n\n 3. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t tr\u00e1i c\u00e2y:<\/strong> C\u00e2y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f2n qu\u00e1 non ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ee7 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi. N\u00f3 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eaft t\u1ec9a \u0111\u1ec3 khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch ra qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n\n 4. \u0110\u00e0o b\u1ecb n\u1ee9t:<\/strong> T\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc cho c\u00e2y nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean trong th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft n\u00f3ng v\u00e0 kh\u00f4. L\u00e0m m\u1ecfng qu\u1ea3 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng n\u1ee9t.<\/p>\n\n V\u1edbi s\u1ef1 quan t\u00e2m v\u00e0 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c th\u00edch h\u1ee3p, vi\u1ec7c tr\u1ed3ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e2y \u0111\u00e0o t\u1eeb h\u1ea1t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m b\u1ed5 \u00edch, mang l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t m\u1eabu v\u1eadt tr\u00e1ng l\u1ec7 v\u00e0 phong ph\u00fa, cho tr\u00e1i trong nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m t\u1edbi.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Tr\u1ed3ng C\u00e2y \u0110\u00e0o t\u1eeb H\u1ea1t: H\u01b0\u1edbng D\u1eabn To\u00e0n Di\u1ec7n Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u Tr\u1ed3ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e2y \u0111\u00e0o t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t h\u1ea1t khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ea7y \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8813],"tags":[8812,8811,8810,8809],"class_list":["post-4924","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-gardening","tag-fruit-cultivation","tag-home-gardening","tag-seed-propagation","tag-peach-tree"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4924","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4924"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4924\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":24915,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4924\/revisions\/24915"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4924"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4924"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4924"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}