{"id":5243,"date":"2020-01-28T19:26:07","date_gmt":"2020-01-28T19:26:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=5243"},"modified":"2020-01-28T19:26:07","modified_gmt":"2020-01-28T19:26:07","slug":"philodendron-shangri-la-care-and-cultivation-guide","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/life\/gardening\/philodendron-shangri-la-care-and-cultivation-guide\/","title":{"rendered":"Philodendron Shangri-La: H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch ch\u0103m s\u00f3c v\u00e0 tr\u1ed3ng"},"content":{"rendered":"

Philodendron Shangri-La: H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch ch\u0103m s\u00f3c v\u00e0 tr\u1ed3ng<\/h2>\n\n

T\u1ed5ng quan<\/h3>\n\n

Philodendron Shangri-La (Thaumatophyllum bippinatifidum ‘Shangri-La’) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y c\u1ea3nh h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng b\u1edfi th\u00f3i quen sinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng r\u1eadm r\u1ea1p, nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc l\u00e1 x\u1ebb th\u00f9y s\u00e2u v\u00e0 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i nh\u1ecf g\u1ecdn so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i philodendron kh\u00e1c. B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y \u0111i s\u00e2u v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o v\u00e0 b\u1eaft m\u1eaft n\u00e0y, cung c\u1ea5p h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch nh\u00e2n gi\u1ed1ng, tr\u1ed3ng, thay ch\u1eadu, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p.<\/p>\n\n

Ch\u0103m s\u00f3c<\/h3>\n\n

Philodendron Shangri-La n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng v\u1edbi b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t d\u1ec5 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c, gi\u00fap c\u00e2y tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh s\u1ef1 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau th\u00edch c\u00e2y c\u1ea3nh \u1edf m\u1ecdi tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 kinh nghi\u1ec7m. Lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi n\u00e0y ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ed1ng t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang l\u00e0 r\u1eebng nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi, bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n\n

\u00c1nh s\u00e1ng:<\/strong> \u00c1nh s\u00e1ng gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp t\u1eeb s\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ebfn trung b\u00ecnh l\u00e0 l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng cho Philodendron Shangri-La. \u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n thi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn c\u00e2y sinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u1eadm h\u01a1n v\u00e0 c\u00f3 v\u1ebb ngo\u00e0i kh\u1eb3ng khiu, trong khi \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ch\u00e1y l\u00e1.<\/p>\n\n

\u0110\u1ea5t:<\/strong> H\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ea5t tr\u1ed3ng trong ch\u1eadu t\u01a1i x\u1ed1p v\u00e0 tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ed1t l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y n\u00e0y. S\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa \u0111\u1ea5t tr\u1ed3ng trong nh\u00e0, \u0111\u00e1 tr\u00e2n ch\u00e2u v\u00e0 h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p v\u1ecf c\u00e2y phong lan t\u1ea1o ra m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u00e0u dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u00e0 tho\u00e1ng kh\u00ed, th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a r\u1ec5.<\/p>\n\n

T\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc:<\/strong> \u0110\u1ec3 m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea5t tr\u00ean c\u00f9ng kh\u00f4 gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c l\u1ea7n t\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc. T\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1eeba tho\u00e1t ra ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n. T\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ed1i r\u1ec5, v\u00ec v\u1eady vi\u1ec7c tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n\n

Nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m:<\/strong> Philodendron Shangri-La \u01b0a nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea5m t\u1eeb 60 \u0111\u1ebfn 75 \u0111\u1ed9 F v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m trung b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ebfn cao. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m cao b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1eb7t m\u00e1y t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m g\u1ea7n c\u00e2y ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ecdn v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean trong nh\u00e0, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 ph\u00f2ng t\u1eafm ho\u1eb7c ph\u00f2ng gi\u1eb7t \u1ee7i.<\/p>\n\n

Ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n:<\/strong> B\u00f3n ph\u00e2n v\u00e0o m\u00f9a xu\u00e2n v\u00e0 m\u00f9a h\u00e8 b\u1eb1ng ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i pha lo\u00e3ng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda n\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9. B\u00f3n m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ng khi t\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 ng\u1eebng b\u00f3n ph\u00e2n v\u00e0o m\u00f9a thu v\u00e0 m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n\n

Nh\u00e2n gi\u1ed1ng<\/h3>\n\n

Nh\u00e2n gi\u1ed1ng Philodendron Shangri-La l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n th\u00f4ng qua ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ph\u00e2n chia ho\u1eb7c gi\u00e2m c\u00e0nh. Ph\u00e2n chia l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0a chu\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng c\u00e2y tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e1nh con.<\/p>\n\n

Ph\u00e2n chia:<\/h2>\n\n
    \n
  1. L\u1ea5y c\u00e2y ra kh\u1ecfi ch\u1eadu v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t nghi\u00eang c\u00e2y.<\/li>\n
  2. Nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng l\u00e0m t\u01a1i \u0111\u1ea5t xung quanh r\u1ec5 v\u00e0 nh\u00e1nh con.<\/li>\n
  3. T\u00e1ch nh\u00e1nh con kh\u1ecfi c\u00e2y m\u1eb9, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed7i nh\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng r\u1ec5 ri\u00eang.<\/li>\n
  4. Tr\u1ed3ng nh\u00e1nh con v\u00e0o c\u00e1c ch\u1eadu ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea5t tr\u1ed3ng m\u1edbi.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n

    Gi\u00e2m c\u00e0nh:<\/h2>\n\n
      \n
    1. C\u1eaft m\u1ed9t \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u00e2n kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u l\u00e1.<\/li>\n
    2. Lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc l\u00e1 ph\u00eda d\u01b0\u1edbi v\u00e0 nh\u00fang ph\u1ea7n c\u1eaft v\u00e0o hoocmon ra r\u1ec5.<\/li>\n
    3. Tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e0nh gi\u00e2m v\u00e0o ch\u1eadu ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ea5t tr\u1ed3ng trong ch\u1eadu tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ed1t.<\/li>\n
    4. Gi\u1eef \u1ea9m \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp s\u00e1ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi c\u00e0nh gi\u00e2m ra r\u1ec5.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n

      Tr\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 thay ch\u1eadu<\/h3>\n\n

      Philodendron Shangri-La c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng h\u01a1i b\u1ecb b\u00f3 r\u1ec5, nh\u01b0ng n\u00ean thay ch\u1eadu sau m\u1ed7i m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ebfn hai n\u0103m ho\u1eb7c khi c\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n qu\u00e1 l\u1edbn so v\u1edbi ch\u1eadu. C\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u cho th\u1ea5y c\u1ea7n thay ch\u1eadu bao g\u1ed3m r\u1ec5 c\u00e2y m\u1ecdc ra kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c l\u1ed7 tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a ch\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c qu\u1ea5n quanh ch\u1eadu.<\/p>\n\n

      Khi thay ch\u1eadu, h\u00e3y ch\u1ecdn lo\u1ea1i ch\u1eadu m\u1edbi l\u1edbn h\u01a1n ch\u1eadu tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1eeb hai \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ed1n inch. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t tr\u1ed3ng trong ch\u1eadu m\u1edbi v\u00e0 nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng l\u00e0m t\u01a1i r\u1ec5 c\u00e2y. Tr\u00e1nh l\u00e0m h\u1ecfng r\u1ec5 v\u00e0 tr\u1ea3 c\u00e2y v\u1ec1 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed ban \u0111\u1ea7u ngay sau khi thay ch\u1eadu.<\/p>\n\n

      S\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch h\u1ea1i th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p<\/h3>\n\n

      Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng trong nh\u00e0, Philodendron Shangri-La c\u0169ng d\u1ec5 m\u1eafc m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u1ea1i s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch h\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng. Vi\u1ec7c theo d\u00f5i th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb s\u1edbm:<\/p>\n\n

      S\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh:<\/strong> Nh\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ecf, ru\u1ed3i n\u1ea5m, r\u1ec7p v\u00e0 r\u1ec7p s\u00e1p l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y n\u00e0y. C\u00e1ch ly nh\u1eefng c\u00e2y b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1eb1ng d\u1ea7u neem ho\u1eb7c thu\u1ed1c tr\u1eeb s\u00e2u.<\/p>\n\n

      B\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt:<\/strong> Th\u1ed1i r\u1ec5 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh do n\u1ea5m g\u00e2y ra c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra n\u1ebfu c\u00e2y b\u1ecb t\u01b0\u1edbi qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ed1t. B\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ed1m l\u00e1 do n\u1ea5m c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn Philodendron Shangri-La, g\u00e2y ra nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed1m nh\u1ecf m\u00e0u \u0111en ho\u1eb7c m\u00e0u g\u1ec9 tr\u00ean l\u00e1. \u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb nh\u1eefng c\u00e2y b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh b\u1eb1ng thu\u1ed1c di\u1ec7t n\u1ea5m.<\/p>\n\n

      C\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p<\/h3>\n\n

      L\u00e1 v\u00e0ng:<\/strong> L\u00e1 v\u00e0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n cho t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng t\u01b0\u1edbi qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u, t\u01b0\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 ho\u1eb7c thi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng. \u0110i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng cho ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n\n

      C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1m n\u00e2u:<\/strong> Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed1m n\u00e2u nh\u1ecf tr\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u l\u00e1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nhi\u1ec5m n\u1ea5m, trong khi nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed1m n\u00e2u l\u1edbn gi\u00f2n ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4 th\u00ec cho th\u1ea5y b\u1ecb ch\u00e1y n\u1eafng ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m th\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n\n

      C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p<\/h3>\n\n

      C\u00e2y Philodendron Shangri-La c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cao \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c n\u00e0o?<\/h2>\n\n

      C\u00e2y Philodendron Shangri-La th\u01b0\u1eddng cao t\u1eeb 3 \u0111\u1ebfn 4 feet v\u00e0 r\u1ed9ng 4 feet.<\/p>\n\n

      C\u00e2y Philodendron Shangri-La c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y hi\u1ebfm kh\u00f4ng?<\/h2>\n\n

      Kh\u00f4ng, nh\u01b0ng \u00edt ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn h\u01a1n c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i philodendron kh\u00e1c, v\u00ec v\u1eady c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t c\u00e2y.<\/p>\n\n

      T\u00f4i c\u00f3 n\u00ean phun s\u01b0\u01a1ng cho c\u00e2y Philodendron Shangri-La c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng?<\/h2>\n\n

      Kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean phun s\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh do n\u1ea5m g\u00e2y ra. Thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, h\u00e3y s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e2y \u1edf n\u01a1i \u1ea9m h\u01a1n.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      Philodendron Shangri-La: H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch ch\u0103m s\u00f3c v\u00e0 tr\u1ed3ng T\u1ed5ng quan Philodendron Shangri-La (Thaumatophyllum bippinatifidum ‘Shangri-La’) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y c\u1ea3nh h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng b\u1edfi…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8813],"tags":[9034,9032,8849,9320,9333],"class_list":["post-5243","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-gardening","tag-tropical-plants","tag-houseplants","tag-plant-care","tag-indoor-gardening","tag-philodendron-shangri-la"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5243","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5243"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5243\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5244,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5243\/revisions\/5244"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5243"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5243"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5243"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}