{"id":6269,"date":"2022-05-26T10:09:08","date_gmt":"2022-05-26T10:09:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=6269"},"modified":"2022-05-26T10:09:08","modified_gmt":"2022-05-26T10:09:08","slug":"how-to-plan-start-and-maintain-a-thriving-kitchen-garden","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/life\/gardening\/how-to-plan-start-and-maintain-a-thriving-kitchen-garden\/","title":{"rendered":"H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c khu v\u01b0\u1eddn nh\u00e0 b\u1ebfp th\u1ecbnh v\u01b0\u1ee3ng"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">C\u00e1ch l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch, b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 duy tr\u00ec m\u1ed9t khu v\u01b0\u1eddn nh\u00e0 b\u1ebfp th\u1ecbnh v\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/h2>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">L\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch cho khu v\u01b0\u1eddn nh\u00e0 b\u1ebfp c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n<\/h2>\n\n<p>B\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed9t khu v\u01b0\u1eddn nh\u00e0 b\u1ebfp l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c h\u1eefu \u00edch cho ph\u00e9p b\u1ea1n th\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ee9c c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m t\u01b0\u01a1i ngon, t\u1ef1 tr\u1ed3ng t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 ngay trong t\u1ea7m tay. \u0110\u1ec3 l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 cho khu v\u01b0\u1eddn nh\u00e0 b\u1ebfp, h\u00e3y c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 sau:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Kh\u00f4ng gian:<\/strong> X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng gian b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 cho khu v\u01b0\u1eddn.<\/li>\n<li><strong>V\u00f9ng ch\u1ecbu l\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a USDA:<\/strong> X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00f9ng ch\u1ecbu l\u1ea1nh USDA c\u1ee7a khu v\u1ef1c b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y n\u00e0o s\u1ebd ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n kh\u00ed h\u1eadu c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u00c1nh s\u00e1ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t:<\/strong> Ch\u1ecdn m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u n\u1eafng v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t m\u00e0u m\u1ee1, tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ed1t.<\/li>\n<li><strong>L\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng:<\/strong> Ch\u1ecdn c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i th\u1ea3o m\u1ed9c v\u00e0 rau c\u1ee7 m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 y\u00eau th\u00edch. H\u00e3y c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c tr\u1ed3ng xen canh \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">B\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u khu v\u01b0\u1eddn nh\u00e0 b\u1ebfp c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n<\/h2>\n\n<p>Khi b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 l\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch cho khu v\u01b0\u1eddn, h\u00e3y b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u tr\u1ed3ng:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Lu\u1ed1ng cao so v\u1edbi ch\u1eadu tr\u1ed3ng:<\/strong> Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh xem lu\u1ed1ng cao hay ch\u1eadu tr\u1ed3ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p h\u01a1n v\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng gian v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea5t:<\/strong> B\u1ed5 sung th\u00eam ph\u00e2n \u00dftcho ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t h\u1eefu c\u01a1 kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ea5t, t\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9 m\u00e0u m\u1ee1 v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Tr\u1ed3ng:<\/strong> Gieo h\u1ea1t ho\u1eb7c tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e2y con \u1edf \u0111\u1ed9 s\u00e2u v\u00e0 kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch th\u00edch h\u1ee3p. C\u00e2n nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c tr\u1ed3ng k\u1ebf ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ec3 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i m\u00f9a thu ho\u1ea1ch.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Duy tr\u00ec khu v\u01b0\u1eddn nh\u00e0 b\u1ebfp c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n<\/h2>\n\n<p>Ch\u0103m s\u00f3c cho khu v\u01b0\u1eddn nh\u00e0 b\u1ebfp c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u1ee5 m\u00f9a b\u1ed9i thu:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>T\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc:<\/strong> T\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean cho c\u00e2y, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 trong th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft n\u00f3ng, kh\u00f4.<\/li>\n<li><strong>B\u00f3n ph\u00e2n:<\/strong> B\u00f3n ph\u00e2n c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i cho c\u00e2y c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n sau m\u1ed7i v\u00e0i tu\u1ea7n.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0110\u00f3ng c\u1ecdc v\u00e0 t\u1ec9a:<\/strong> \u0110\u00f3ng c\u1ecdc cho nh\u1eefng c\u00e2y cao nh\u01b0 c\u00e0 chua v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eadu \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ee1. Lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf l\u00e1 v\u00e0 th\u00e2n b\u1ecb kh\u00f4 h\u00e9o ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh:<\/strong> Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh h\u1eefu c\u01a1 nh\u01b0 tr\u1ed3ng xen canh, d\u1ea7u neem v\u00e0 ph\u1ee7 h\u00e0ng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">K\u00e9o d\u00e0i m\u00f9a thu ho\u1ea1ch trong khu v\u01b0\u1eddn nh\u00e0 b\u1ebfp c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n<\/h2>\n\n<p>V\u1edbi k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i m\u00f9a thu ho\u1ea1ch trong khu v\u01b0\u1eddn nh\u00e0 b\u1ebfp v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ee9c c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m t\u01b0\u01a1i quanh n\u0103m:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Khung l\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh:<\/strong> B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u00e2y kh\u1ecfi s\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 l\u1ea1nh b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng khung l\u1ea1nh ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Rau c\u1ee7 ch\u1ecbu l\u1ea1nh:<\/strong> Tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i rau c\u1ee7 ch\u1ecbu l\u1ea1nh nh\u01b0 c\u1ea3i xo\u0103n, rau bina v\u00e0 c\u00e0 r\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 thu ho\u1ea1ch v\u00e0o m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng.<\/li>\n<li><strong>L\u00e0m v\u01b0\u1eddn trong nh\u00e0:<\/strong> Tr\u1ed3ng l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y c\u1ee9ng c\u00e1p trong c\u00e1c ch\u1eadu ri\u00eang v\u00e0 mang v\u00e0o nh\u00e0 trong su\u1ed1t m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft<\/h2>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>S\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh:<\/strong> L\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng r\u00e0o l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n th\u1ecf v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u01a1u. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p tr\u1ed3ng xen canh v\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c tr\u1eeb s\u00e2u h\u1eefu c\u01a1 \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n c\u00f4n tr\u00f9ng.<\/li>\n<li><strong>B\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt:<\/strong> Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh v\u1ec7 sinh v\u01b0\u1eddn t\u1ed1t, bao g\u1ed3m lu\u00e2n canh c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf c\u00e2y b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd n\u01b0\u1edbc:<\/strong> Ph\u1ee7 l\u1edbp ph\u1ee7 xung quanh c\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1eef \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m nhu c\u1ea7u t\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc. C\u00e2n nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u01b0\u1edbi nh\u1ecf gi\u1ecdt \u0111\u1ec3 t\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Nh\u1eefng l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t khu v\u01b0\u1eddn nh\u00e0 b\u1ebfp<\/h2>\n\n<p>Tr\u1ed3ng th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang b\u1ea1n trong khu v\u01b0\u1eddn nh\u00e0 b\u1ebfp mang l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i \u00edch:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>S\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m t\u01b0\u01a1i, h\u1eefu c\u01a1:<\/strong> Th\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ee9c c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m t\u01b0\u01a1i, gi\u00e0u dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c tr\u1eeb s\u00e2u ho\u1eb7c thu\u1ed1c di\u1ec7t c\u1ecf.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m chi ph\u00ed:<\/strong> T\u1ef1 tr\u1ed3ng rau c\u1ee7 v\u00e0 th\u1ea3o m\u1ed9c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 chi ph\u00ed mua s\u1eafm th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/li>\n<li><strong>S\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch:<\/strong> C\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m t\u01b0\u01a1i ch\u1ee9a nhi\u1ec1u vitamin, kho\u00e1ng ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t ch\u1ed1ng oxy h\u00f3a g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0o s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3.<\/li>\n<li><strong>B\u1ec1n v\u1eefng:<\/strong> L\u00e0m v\u01b0\u1eddn nh\u00e0 b\u1ebfp l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n th\u01b0\u1edfng:<\/strong> Tr\u1ed3ng m\u1ed9t khu v\u01b0\u1eddn nh\u00e0 b\u1ebfp l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m th\u00fa v\u1ecb v\u00e0 b\u1ed5 \u00edch, gi\u00fap nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 mang l\u1ea1i c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh.<\/li>\n<\/ul>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>C\u00e1ch l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch, b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 duy tr\u00ec m\u1ed9t khu v\u01b0\u1eddn nh\u00e0 b\u1ebfp th\u1ecbnh v\u01b0\u1ee3ng L\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch cho khu v\u01b0\u1eddn nh\u00e0 b\u1ebfp c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n B\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed9t khu&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8813],"tags":[1194,10685,10684,9840,10029,10382,4648,9127,10686],"class_list":["post-6269","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-gardening","tag-food-security","tag-fresh-vegetables","tag-kitchen-gardening","tag-organic-gardening","tag-raised-bed-gardening","tag-homegrown-produce","tag-sustainable-living","tag-container-gardening","tag-herb-garden"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6269","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6269"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6269\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6270,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6269\/revisions\/6270"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6269"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6269"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6269"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}