{"id":6302,"date":"2024-04-16T04:48:03","date_gmt":"2024-04-16T04:48:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=6302"},"modified":"2024-04-16T04:48:03","modified_gmt":"2024-04-16T04:48:03","slug":"growing-and-caring-for-cherokee-purple-tomatoes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/life\/gardening\/growing-and-caring-for-cherokee-purple-tomatoes\/","title":{"rendered":"The Ultimate Guide to Growing and Caring for Cherokee Purple Tomatoes"},"content":{"rendered":"

Tr\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c c\u00e0 chua Cherokee t\u00edm: H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n<\/h2>\n\n

T\u1ed5ng quan<\/h3>\n\n

C\u00e0 chua Cherokee t\u00edm l\u00e0 gi\u1ed1ng c\u00e0 chua b\u00f2 b\u00edt t\u1ebft gia truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1edd m\u00e0u h\u1ed3ng s\u1eabm \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o, vai xanh v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb s\u00e2u, \u0111\u1eadm \u0111\u00e0. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 gi\u1ed1ng v\u00f4 \u0111\u1ecbnh, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 c\u00e2y nho c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kh\u00e1 d\u00e0i v\u00e0 ra qu\u1ea3 trong kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i.<\/p>\n\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n tr\u1ed3ng<\/h3>\n\n

C\u00e0 chua Cherokee t\u00edm t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i d\u1ec5 tr\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1ed3ng \u1edf h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng kh\u00ed h\u1eadu. Ch\u00fang th\u00edch \u0111\u1ea5t tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ed1t, c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 pH t\u1eeb 6,5 \u0111\u1ebfn 7,5. Ch\u00fang c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, \u00edt nh\u1ea5t s\u00e1u gi\u1edd m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n

Tr\u1ed3ng<\/h3>\n\n

C\u00e0 chua Cherokee t\u00edm c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng trong nh\u00e0 ho\u1eb7c ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi. N\u1ebfu b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u trong nh\u00e0, h\u00e3y gieo h\u1ea1t t\u1eeb 6 \u0111\u1ebfn 8 tu\u1ea7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee3t s\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u00e1 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng. L\u00e0m c\u1ee9ng c\u00e2y con tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi c\u1ea5y ra ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi. Khi c\u1ea5y, h\u00e3y c\u00e1ch c\u00e1c c\u00e2y 2 \u0111\u1ebfn 3 feet.<\/p>\n\n

T\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc<\/h3>\n\n

C\u00e0 chua Cherokee t\u00edm c\u1ea7n kho\u1ea3ng 1 \u0111\u1ebfn 2 inch n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed7i tu\u1ea7n. T\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u00e2u v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1u, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 trong th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft n\u00f3ng. Tr\u00e1nh t\u01b0\u1edbi qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ed1i r\u1ec5.<\/p>\n\n

B\u00f3n ph\u00e2n<\/h3>\n\n

B\u00f3n ph\u00e2n c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i cho c\u00e0 chua Cherokee t\u00edm sau m\u1ed7i v\u00e0i tu\u1ea7n. L\u00e0m theo h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn tr\u00ean nh\u00e3n ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n.<\/p>\n\n

C\u1eaft t\u1ec9a<\/h3>\n\n

C\u1eaft t\u1ec9a c\u00e0 chua Cherokee t\u00edm c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 l\u01b0u th\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed v\u00e0 n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t qu\u1ea3. V\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u m\u00f9a, h\u00e3y t\u1ec9a b\u1ecf nh\u1eefng ch\u1ed3i n\u00e1ch (l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ch\u1ed3i non nhi\u1ec1u l\u00e1 m\u1ecdc \u1edf ch\u1ed7 giao nhau c\u1ee7a hai nh\u00e1nh c\u00e2y nho). V\u1ec1 cu\u1ed1i m\u00f9a, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1eaft t\u1ec9a c\u00e1c nh\u00e1nh c\u00e2y nho \u0111i kho\u1ea3ng m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n ba \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ch\u00edn.<\/p>\n\n

Thu ho\u1ea1ch<\/h3>\n\n

C\u00e0 chua Cherokee t\u00edm \u0111\u00e3 ch\u00edn ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thu ho\u1ea1ch. Qu\u1ea3 s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ecf s\u1eabm \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 h\u01a1i m\u1ec1m khi \u1ea5n nh\u1eb9.<\/p>\n\n

S\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh<\/h3>\n\n

C\u00e0 chua Cherokee t\u00edm d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng. C\u00e1c lo\u00e0i g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn bao g\u1ed3m r\u1ec7p, b\u1ecd c\u00e1nh c\u1ee9ng, s\u00e2u s\u1eebng c\u00e0 chua v\u00e0 s\u00e2u b\u01b0\u1edbm m\u00f9a thu. C\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn bao g\u1ed3m th\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea7u qu\u1ea3, r\u1ee5ng hoa v\u00e0 h\u00e9o r\u0169 c\u00e0 chua.<\/p>\n\n

X\u1eed l\u00fd s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1<\/h3>\n\n

Th\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea7u qu\u1ea3<\/h2>\n\n

Th\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea7u qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u1edf c\u00e0 chua, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 c\u00e0 chua Cherokee t\u00edm. B\u1ec7nh do thi\u1ebfu canxi. \u0110\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba th\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea7u qu\u1ea3, h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean cho c\u00e0 chua v\u00e0 b\u00f3n ph\u00e2n gi\u00e0u canxi cho ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n\n

R\u1ee5ng hoa<\/h2>\n\n

R\u1ee5ng hoa l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn kh\u00e1c \u1edf c\u00e0 chua. B\u1ec7nh do nhi\u1ec1u y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 g\u00e2y ra, bao g\u1ed3m c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng, nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u1eafc nghi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 th\u1ee5 ph\u1ea5n k\u00e9m. \u0110\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba r\u1ee5ng hoa, h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean cho c\u00e0 chua, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ch\u00fang kh\u1ecfi nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u1eafc nghi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p cho ch\u00fang nhi\u1ec1u lo\u00e0i th\u1ee5 ph\u1ea5n.<\/p>\n\n

H\u00e9o r\u0169 c\u00e0 chua<\/h2>\n\n

H\u00e9o r\u0169 c\u00e0 chua l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e0 chua Cherokee t\u00edm. B\u1ec7nh do n\u1ea5m s\u1ed1ng trong \u0111\u1ea5t g\u00e2y ra. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1ch ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh h\u00e9o r\u0169 c\u00e0 chua, nh\u01b0ng b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e0 chua trong \u0111\u1ea5t tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ed1t v\u00e0 lu\u00e2n canh c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n\n

C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p<\/h3>\n\n

L\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft khi n\u00e0o c\u00e0 chua Cherokee t\u00edm \u0111\u00e3 ch\u00edn?<\/h2>\n\n

C\u00e0 chua Cherokee t\u00edm \u0111\u00e3 ch\u00edn khi ch\u00fang chuy\u1ec3n sang m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ecf ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n v\u00e0 h\u01a1i m\u1ec1m khi \u1ea5n nh\u1eb9.<\/p>\n\n

Nh\u1eefng gi\u1ed1ng c\u00e0 chua t\u00edm kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/h2>\n\n

C\u00e1c gi\u1ed1ng c\u00e0 chua t\u00edm kh\u00e1c bao g\u1ed3m ‘Black from Tula’, ‘Black Krim’ v\u00e0 ‘Brandywine Black’.<\/p>\n\n

Khi n\u00e0o th\u00ec c\u1ea5y c\u00e2y c\u00e0 chua Cherokee t\u00edm tr\u1ed3ng t\u1eeb h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng ra ngo\u00e0i?<\/h2>\n\n

H\u00e3y \u0111\u1ee3i cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi c\u00e2y c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n cao t\u1eeb 6 \u0111\u1ebfn 8 inch v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o l\u00e0m c\u1ee9ng c\u00e2y tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi c\u1ea5y. C\u00e2y Cherokee t\u00edm c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 ban \u0111\u00eam xu\u1ed1ng th\u1ea5p trong th\u1eddi gian ng\u1eafn v\u00e0o kho\u1ea3ng 50 \u0111\u1ed9 F, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1eebng mong ch\u00fang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 duy tr\u00ec \u1edf 65 \u0111\u1ed9 F tr\u1edf l\u00ean.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Tr\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c c\u00e0 chua Cherokee t\u00edm: H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n T\u1ed5ng quan C\u00e0 chua Cherokee t\u00edm l\u00e0 gi\u1ed1ng c\u00e0 chua b\u00f2 b\u00edt t\u1ebft gia truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8813],"tags":[10732,10727,10191,10730,10729,8848,10733,10731,10728],"class_list":["post-6302","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-gardening","tag-tomato-diseases","tag-cherokee-purple-tomatoes","tag-heirloom-tomatoes","tag-pruning-tomatoes","tag-tomato-varieties","tag-gardening","tag-tomato-pests","tag-harvesting-tomatoes","tag-growing-tomatoes"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6302","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6302"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6302\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6303,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6302\/revisions\/6303"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6302"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6302"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6302"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}