{"id":6411,"date":"2022-06-30T14:40:43","date_gmt":"2022-06-30T14:40:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=6411"},"modified":"2022-06-30T14:40:43","modified_gmt":"2022-06-30T14:40:43","slug":"growing-and-caring-for-ground-cherries","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/life\/gardening\/growing-and-caring-for-ground-cherries\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u00e0 chua \u0111\u1ea5t: H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn tr\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c t\u1eeb h\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn khi thu ho\u1ea1ch"},"content":{"rendered":"

C\u00e1ch tr\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c c\u00e2y c\u00e0 chua \u0111\u1ea5t<\/h2>\n\n

Tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e2y c\u00e0 chua \u0111\u1ea5t<\/h3>\n\n

C\u00e0 chua \u0111\u1ea5t, hay c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u00e0 chua v\u1ecf, c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u1eeb B\u1eafc M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i d\u1ec5 tr\u1ed3ng. Ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u gieo tr\u1ed3ng trong nh\u00e0 t\u1eeb 6-8 tu\u1ea7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee3t s\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u00e1 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng ho\u1eb7c gieo tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi sau khi h\u1ebft nguy c\u01a1 s\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u00e1. Ch\u1ecdn m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb tr\u00ed nhi\u1ec1u n\u1eafng v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ed1t. Gieo h\u1ea1t s\u00e2u 1\/4 inch v\u00e0 kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c c\u00e2y l\u00e0 2 feet.<\/p>\n\n

Ch\u0103m s\u00f3c c\u00e2y c\u00e0 chua \u0111\u1ea5t<\/h3>\n\n

\u00c1nh s\u00e1ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi:<\/strong> C\u00e0 chua \u0111\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh d\u01b0\u1edbi \u00e1nh n\u1eafng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00f3ng r\u00e2m m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n\n

\u0110\u1ea5t:<\/strong> Ch\u00fang th\u00edch \u0111\u1ea5t tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ed1t, gi\u00e0u ch\u1ea5t h\u1eefu c\u01a1 v\u00e0 h\u01a1i chua.<\/p>\n\n

T\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc:<\/strong> T\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 trong th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft n\u00f3ng. C\u00e0 chua \u0111\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n kho\u1ea3ng m\u1ed9t inch n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed7i tu\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n\n

Nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9:<\/strong> C\u00e0 chua \u0111\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t \u1edf nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1eeb 55 \u0111\u1ebfn 65 \u0111\u1ed9 F. Ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn 85 \u0111\u1ed9 F, nh\u01b0ng s\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u00e1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ebft ch\u1ebft c\u00e2y.<\/p>\n\n

Ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n:<\/strong> C\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ea5t b\u1eb1ng ph\u00e2n tr\u1ed9n ho\u1eb7c ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n h\u1eefu c\u01a1 chuy\u00ean d\u00f9ng cho tr\u00e1i c\u00e2y v\u00e0 rau qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n\n

Thu ho\u1ea1ch c\u00e0 chua \u0111\u1ea5t<\/h3>\n\n

C\u00e0 chua \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 thu ho\u1ea1ch khi v\u1ecf c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb m\u00e0u xanh l\u1ee5c sang m\u00e0u r\u00e1m n\u1eafng v\u00e0 r\u1ee5ng kh\u1ecfi c\u00e2y. Thu gom nh\u1eefng qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e3 r\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n trong t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ebfn hai tu\u1ea7n. C\u00e0 chua \u0111\u1ea5t c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00f4ng l\u1ea1nh trong v\u00e0i th\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n\n

C\u00e1c gi\u1ed1ng c\u00e0 chua \u0111\u1ea5t<\/h3>\n\n

C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 gi\u1ed1ng c\u00e0 chua \u0111\u1ea5t, bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n\n

    \n
  • Aunt Molly’s:<\/strong> M\u1ed9t gi\u1ed1ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u1edbi th\u00f3i quen t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ee9ng.<\/li>\n
  • Cossack Pineapple:<\/strong> \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb chua ng\u1ecdt.<\/li>\n
  • Goldie:<\/strong> M\u1ed9t gi\u1ed1ng c\u00e2y th\u1ea5p v\u1edbi th\u00e2n c\u00e2y lan r\u1ed9ng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n

    S\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh<\/h3>\n\n

    C\u00e0 chua \u0111\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ed1ng ch\u1ecbu s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1edfi:<\/p>\n\n

      \n
    • R\u1ec7p s\u00e1p<\/li>\n
    • B\u1ecd nh\u1ea3y<\/li>\n
    • S\u00e2u s\u1eebng<\/li>\n
    • S\u00e2u c\u1eaft<\/li>\n
    • C\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 n\u1ea5m<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n

      \u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n tr\u1ed3ng tr\u1ecdt th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 v\u1ec7 sinh t\u1ed1t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n\n

      Nh\u00e2n gi\u1ed1ng<\/h3>\n\n

      C\u00e0 chua \u0111\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00e2n gi\u1ed1ng b\u1eb1ng h\u1ea1t ho\u1eb7c gi\u00e2m c\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n\n

      H\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng:<\/strong> Gieo h\u1ea1t trong nh\u00e0 s\u00e2u 1\/4 inch trong h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u gieo h\u1ea1t h\u1eefu c\u01a1. Gi\u1eef \u0111\u1ea5t \u1ea9m v\u00e0 \u1ea5m cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi h\u1ea1t n\u1ea3y m\u1ea7m.<\/p>\n\n

      Gi\u00e2m c\u00e0nh:<\/strong> C\u1eaft c\u00e0nh d\u00e0i 4-6 inch v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i m\u00f9a xu\u00e2n ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ea7u m\u00f9a h\u00e8. Nh\u00fang \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1eaft v\u00e0o ho\u00f3c m\u00f4n ra r\u1ec5 v\u00e0 tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e0nh gi\u00e2m v\u00e0o ch\u1eadu c\u00f3 l\u1ed7 tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ee9a h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ea5t b\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea5t. Gi\u1eef cho v\u1ebft c\u1eaft \u1ea5m v\u00e0 \u1ea9m cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi r\u1ec5 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n\n

      Tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e0 chua \u0111\u1ea5t trong ch\u1eadu<\/h3>\n\n

      B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e0 chua \u0111\u1ea5t trong c\u00e1c th\u00f9ng ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ch\u00fang kh\u1ecfi m\u01b0a b\u00e3o. Ch\u1ecdn m\u1ed9t th\u00f9ng ch\u1ee9a s\u00e2u \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 8 inch v\u00e0 c\u00f3 l\u1ed7 tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p b\u1ea7u h\u1eefu c\u01a1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ri\u00eang cho tr\u00e1i c\u00e2y v\u00e0 rau qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n\n

      Kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1<\/h3>\n\n

      C\u1ea7n bao l\u00e2u \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e0 chua \u0111\u1ea5t?<\/h2>\n\n

      C\u00e0 chua \u0111\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thu ho\u1ea1ch sau 75-90 ng\u00e0y k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb khi gieo h\u1ea1t.<\/p>\n\n

      C\u00e0 chua \u0111\u1ea5t c\u00f3 tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i v\u00e0o m\u1ed7i n\u0103m kh\u00f4ng?<\/h2>\n\n

      Kh\u00f4ng, c\u00e0 chua \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ed3ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e2y h\u00e0ng n\u0103m, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang t\u1ef1 gieo h\u1ea1t r\u1ea5t t\u1ed1t.<\/p>\n\n

      L\u00e0m c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng c\u00e0 chua \u0111\u1ea5t?<\/h2>\n\n

      S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eefng qu\u1ea3 c\u00e0 chua \u0111\u1ea5t ch\u00edn ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n v\u00e0 b\u1ecf v\u1ecf. C\u1eaft qu\u1ea3 ra v\u00e0 v\u1eaft ph\u1ea7n th\u1ecbt qu\u1ea3 c\u00f9ng h\u1ea1t v\u00e0o b\u00e1t. B\u1ecf v\u1ecf. R\u1eeda s\u1ea1ch h\u1ea1t v\u00e0 ph\u01a1i kh\u00f4 trong kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed trong v\u00e0i ng\u00e0y tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi c\u1ea5t v\u00e0o n\u01a1i kh\u00f4 m\u00e1t.<\/p>\n\n

      C\u00e0 chua \u0111\u1ea5t c\u00f3 d\u1ec5 tr\u1ed3ng kh\u00f4ng?<\/h2>\n\n

      C\u00f3, c\u00e0 chua \u0111\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i d\u1ec5 tr\u1ed3ng mi\u1ec5n l\u00e0 ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ee7 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      C\u00e1ch tr\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c c\u00e2y c\u00e0 chua \u0111\u1ea5t Tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e2y c\u00e0 chua \u0111\u1ea5t C\u00e0 chua \u0111\u1ea5t, hay c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u00e0 chua v\u1ecf, c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u1eeb B\u1eafc M\u1ef9…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8813],"tags":[342,8848,10858,9839,10859],"class_list":["post-6411","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-gardening","tag-life-science","tag-gardening","tag-ground-cherries","tag-homegrown-food","tag-growing-fruit"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6411","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6411"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6411\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6412,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6411\/revisions\/6412"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6411"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6411"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6411"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}