{"id":6657,"date":"2022-04-18T16:08:37","date_gmt":"2022-04-18T16:08:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=6657"},"modified":"2022-04-18T16:08:37","modified_gmt":"2022-04-18T16:08:37","slug":"growing-dragon-fruit-cactus-indoors-a-comprehensive-guide","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/life\/gardening\/growing-dragon-fruit-cactus-indoors-a-comprehensive-guide\/","title":{"rendered":"H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn chi ti\u1ebft c\u00e1ch tr\u1ed3ng thanh long ru\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecf trong nh\u00e0"},"content":{"rendered":"

C\u00e1ch tr\u1ed3ng thanh long ru\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecf trong nh\u00e0: H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n<\/h2>\n\n

C\u00e1c gi\u1ed1ng thanh long ru\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecf tr\u1ed3ng trong nh\u00e0<\/h2>\n\n

Thanh long ru\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecf (Hylocereus undatus) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nhanh, cho ra nh\u1eefng tr\u00e1i thanh long tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1eb9p v\u00e0 th\u01a1m ngon. Trong khi c\u00e2y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cao t\u1edbi 6 m\u00e9t ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi, th\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 gi\u1ed1ng r\u1ea5t th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ed3ng trong nh\u00e0, bao g\u1ed3m ‘Edgar’s Baby’, ‘Alice’, ‘Seoul Kitchen’, ‘Yellow Dragon Fruit’ v\u00e0 ‘Zamorano’.<\/p>\n\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n sinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng<\/h2>\n\n

\u00c1nh s\u00e1ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi:<\/strong> Thanh long ru\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecf c\u1ea7n t\u1eeb s\u00e1u \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e1m gi\u1edd n\u1eafng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n hoa v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3. \u00c1nh n\u1eafng bu\u1ed5i s\u00e1ng t\u1eeb c\u1eeda s\u1ed5 h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u00f4ng v\u00e0 \u00e1nh n\u1eafng bu\u1ed5i chi\u1ec1u t\u1eeb c\u1eeda s\u1ed5 h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng. N\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n, h\u00e3y s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u00eam \u0111\u00e8n chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi m\u1ea1nh.<\/p>\n\n

Nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9:<\/strong> Nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00f2ng l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng cho thanh long ru\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecf l\u00e0 t\u1eeb 18 \u0111\u1ebfn 29 \u0111\u1ed9 C. Tr\u00e1nh nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 tr\u00ean 38 \u0111\u1ed9 C v\u00e0 tr\u00e1nh xa c\u1eeda s\u1ed5 l\u1ea1nh trong m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n\n

T\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc:<\/strong> Ch\u1ec9 n\u00ean t\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc cho thanh long ru\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecf khi th\u1ea5y m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t kh\u00f4. V\u00e0o m\u00f9a sinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0o m\u00f9a h\u00e8, h\u00e3y t\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean h\u01a1n. V\u00e0o m\u00f9a thu v\u00e0 m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng, h\u00e3y gi\u1ea3m vi\u1ec7c t\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 k\u00edch th\u00edch c\u00e2y v\u00e0o tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i ng\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n\n

L\u01b0u th\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed:<\/strong> Thanh long ru\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecf l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t gi\u1ed1ng c\u00e2y kh\u1ecfe, c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u th\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba n\u1ea5m ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. H\u00e3y c\u1eaft t\u1ec9a v\u00e0 t\u1ec9a th\u01b0a c\u00e2y \u00edt nh\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t n\u0103m \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n l\u01b0u th\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n

Th\u1ee5 ph\u1ea5n<\/h2>\n\n

M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 gi\u1ed1ng thanh long ru\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecf c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ef1 th\u1ee5 ph\u1ea5n, trong khi nh\u1eefng gi\u1ed1ng kh\u00e1c c\u1ea7n th\u1ee5 ph\u1ea5n ch\u00e9o b\u1eb1ng tay. N\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n th\u1ee5 ph\u1ea5n b\u1eb1ng tay, h\u00e3y thu ph\u1ea5n t\u1eeb nh\u1ecb c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t hoa v\u00e0 nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng ch\u1ea5m l\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u nhu\u1ef5 c\u1ee7a hoa m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n th\u1ee5 ph\u1ea5n.<\/p>\n\n

Ch\u1eadu v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t tr\u1ed3ng<\/h2>\n\n

H\u00e3y s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i ch\u1eadu n\u0103m gallon s\u00e2u \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 25 \u0111\u1ebfn 30 cm v\u1edbi c\u00e1c l\u1ed7 tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7. N\u00ean d\u00f9ng v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u n\u1eb7ng nh\u01b0 g\u1ed1m ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ea5t nung \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1ef1 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh. Thanh long ru\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecf c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea5t tr\u1ed3ng gi\u00e0u dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, t\u1eeb trung t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn chua, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea5t d\u00e0nh cho x\u01b0\u01a1ng r\u1ed3ng. Th\u00eam c\u00e1t \u0111\u1ec3 tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n

C\u1eaft t\u1ec9a v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o d\u01b0\u1ee1ng<\/h2>\n\n

C\u1eaft t\u1ec9a c\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch m\u1ed9t th\u00e2n ch\u00ednh duy nh\u1ea5t ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i th\u00e2n d\u00e0y h\u01a1n. T\u1ec9a th\u01b0a c\u00e1c nh\u00e1nh b\u00ean nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n n\u01a1i hoa v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 s\u1ebd ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. C\u1eaft t\u1ec9a gi\u00fap c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n l\u01b0u th\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed v\u00e0 t\u0103ng ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n\n

Tr\u1ed3ng l\u1ea1i<\/h2>\n\n

Tr\u1ed3ng l\u1ea1i khi c\u00e2y b\u1ecb b\u00f3 ch\u1eb7t r\u1ec5. R\u1ec5 c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y r\u1ea5t m\u1ecfng manh, v\u00ec v\u1eady h\u00e3y x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3, h\u00e3y tr\u1ed3ng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i ch\u1eadu l\u1edbn (95 \u0111\u1ebfn 114 l\u00edt) \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u vi\u1ec7c tr\u1ed3ng l\u1ea1i trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/p>\n\n

Chuy\u1ec3n ra ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi<\/h2>\n\n

Khi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n nguy c\u01a1 c\u00f3 s\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u00e1, h\u00e3y chuy\u1ec3n c\u00e2y thanh long ru\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecf ra ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi v\u00e0o m\u00f9a h\u00e8. \u0110\u1eb7t c\u00e2y \u1edf n\u01a1i c\u00f3 b\u00f3ng r\u00e2m m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n ho\u1eb7c \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh b\u1ecb ch\u00e1y n\u1eafng v\u00e0 h\u01b0 h\u1ea1i do nhi\u1ec7t. T\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean h\u01a1n khi \u1edf ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi.<\/p>\n\n

X\u1eed l\u00fd s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p<\/h2>\n\n
    \n
  • S\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh:<\/strong> Thanh long ru\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecf d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 r\u1ec7p, r\u1ec7p s\u00e1p v\u00e0 r\u1ec7p v\u1ea3y. X\u1eed l\u00fd b\u1eb1ng x\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng di\u1ec7t c\u00f4n tr\u00f9ng ho\u1eb7c d\u1ea7u neem.<\/li>\n
  • T\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c:<\/strong> Thanh long ru\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecf c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n kh\u00f4 h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0ng r\u1ea5t nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c t\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u. H\u00e3y \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea5t kh\u00f4 \u0111i tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi t\u01b0\u1edbi l\u1ea1i.<\/li>\n
  • Thi\u1ebfu \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu c\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ee7 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, c\u00e2y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng ra hoa ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1eadu qu\u1ea3. Cung c\u1ea5p th\u00eam \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng th\u00f4ng qua \u0111\u00e8n chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng ho\u1eb7c di chuy\u1ec3n c\u00e2y \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u n\u1eafng h\u01a1n.<\/li>\n
  • Nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u1eafc nghi\u1ec7t:<\/strong> Thanh long ru\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecf kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 d\u01b0\u1edbi 18 \u0111\u1ed9 C ho\u1eb7c tr\u00ean 38 \u0111\u1ed9 C. H\u00e3y b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u00e2y kh\u1ecfi b\u0103ng gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 qu\u00e1 cao.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n

    M\u1eb9o \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e2y ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1ed1i \u01b0u<\/h2>\n\n
      \n
    • Xoay c\u00e2y th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00e2y nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ee7 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi \u1edf m\u1ecdi ph\u00eda.<\/li>\n
    • S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng gi\u00e0n ho\u1eb7c gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ee1 kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap c\u00e2y m\u1ecdc th\u1eb3ng.<\/li>\n
    • B\u00f3n ph\u00e2n cho c\u00e2y h\u00e0ng th\u00e1ng b\u1eb1ng ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n \u00edt \u0111\u1ea1m trong su\u1ed1t m\u00f9a sinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng.<\/li>\n
    • Phun s\u01b0\u01a1ng cho c\u00e2y ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e2y tr\u00ean khay t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m trong nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ng m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng hanh kh\u00f4.<\/li>\n
    • Thu ho\u1ea1ch thanh long ru\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecf khi qu\u1ea3 c\u00f3 m\u00e0u h\u1ed3ng t\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb ngon nh\u1ea5t.<\/li>\n<\/ul>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      C\u00e1ch tr\u1ed3ng thanh long ru\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecf trong nh\u00e0: H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n C\u00e1c gi\u1ed1ng thanh long ru\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecf tr\u1ed3ng trong nh\u00e0 Thanh long ru\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecf (Hylocereus undatus) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8813],"tags":[11097,9034,3377,11096,9320],"class_list":["post-6657","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-gardening","tag-fruiting-plants","tag-tropical-plants","tag-home-decor","tag-dragon-fruit-cactus","tag-indoor-gardening"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6657","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6657"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6657\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6658,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6657\/revisions\/6658"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6657"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6657"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6657"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}