{"id":734,"date":"2022-02-06T09:45:41","date_gmt":"2022-02-06T09:45:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=734"},"modified":"2022-02-06T09:45:41","modified_gmt":"2022-02-06T09:45:41","slug":"lost-continent-greater-adria-submerged-by-europe","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/science\/earth-science\/lost-continent-greater-adria-submerged-by-europe\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0110\u1ea1i Adria: L\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t b\u1ecb nh\u1ea5n ch\u00ecm b\u1edfi ch\u00e2u \u00c2u h\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc"},"content":{"rendered":"

L\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t \u0110\u1ea1i Adria: B\u1ecb nh\u1ea5n ch\u00ecm b\u1edfi ch\u00e2u \u00c2u h\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc<\/h2>\n\n

Kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 ra m\u1ed9t l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t<\/h2>\n\n

V\u00f9ng \u0110\u1ecba Trung H\u1ea3i \u1ea9n ch\u1ee9a m\u1ed9t b\u00ed m\u1eadt v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ea5t: t\u00e0n t\u00edch c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i Adria. Kh\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea5t c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i n\u00e0y, t\u1eebng c\u00f3 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1eb1ng Greenland, \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t kh\u1ecfi b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t ch\u00e2u \u00c2u kho\u1ea3ng 120 tri\u1ec7u n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n\n

Ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh<\/h2>\n\n

\u0110\u1ea1i Adria b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb si\u00eau l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba Gondwana v\u00e0 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u tr\u00f4i d\u1ea1t v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda b\u1eafc kho\u1ea3ng 240 tri\u1ec7u n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc. \u0110\u1ebfn 140 tri\u1ec7u n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t thi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi ch\u00ecm ng\u1eadp, t\u00edch t\u1ee5 tr\u1ea7m t\u00edch sau n\u00e0y bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh \u0111\u00e1.<\/p>\n\n

Va ch\u1ea1m v\u1edbi ch\u00e2u \u00c2u<\/h2>\n\n

Kho\u1ea3ng 100 \u0111\u1ebfn 120 tri\u1ec7u n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0110\u1ea1i Adria va ch\u1ea1m v\u1edbi r\u00eca ph\u00eda nam c\u1ee7a ch\u00e2u \u00c2u. Va ch\u1ea1m n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed9t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh h\u00fat ch\u00ecm ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, trong \u0111\u00f3 m\u1ea3ng \u0110\u1ea1i Adria tr\u01b0\u1ee3t xu\u1ed1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1ea3ng ch\u00e2u \u00c2u.<\/p>\n\n

H\u1ee7y di\u1ec7t v\u00e0 di s\u1ea3n<\/h2>\n\n

Khi \u0110\u1ea1i Adria ch\u00ecm, c\u00e1c l\u1edbp tr\u00ean c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb m\u1ea3ng ch\u00e2u \u00c2u c\u1ea1o \u0111i v\u00e0 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c d\u00e3y n\u00fai \u1edf \u00dd, Th\u1ed5 Nh\u0129 K\u1ef3, Hy L\u1ea1p, Balkan v\u00e0 d\u00e3y Alps. Ng\u00e0y nay, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n nh\u1eefng m\u1ea3nh v\u1ee1 c\u1ee7a l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t c\u00f2n s\u00f3t l\u1ea1i \u1edf \u00dd v\u00e0 Croatia.<\/p>\n\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u tra v\u1ec1 l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t<\/h2>\n\n

Vi\u1ec7c h\u00e9 m\u1edf c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 \u0110\u1ea1i Adria \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3i nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u s\u00e2u r\u1ed9ng do \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ea5t ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng tin r\u1eddi r\u1ea1c \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u qu\u1ed1c gia. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh t\u1ea1o \u0111\u00e1, kho\u00e1ng v\u1eadt t\u1eeb v\u00e0 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac ki\u1ebfn t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n

B\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng trong l\u1edbp ph\u1ee7 Tr\u00e1i \u0110\u1ea5t<\/h2>\n\n

Ngo\u00e0i b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ea5t, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00f2n ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra c\u00e1c m\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i Adria trong l\u1edbp ph\u1ee7 Tr\u00e1i \u0110\u1ea5t b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ea5n. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00e0ng c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 th\u00eam cho gi\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t vong c\u1ee7a l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n\n

Nh\u1eefng l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c<\/h2>\n\n

\u0110\u1ea1i Adria kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t duy nh\u1ea5t. Zealandia, ch\u00ecm \u1edf Nam Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u coi l\u00e0 “l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m”. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra m\u1ed9t “l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba nh\u1ecf” b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea3o Mauritius \u1edf \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 D\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n\n

\u00dd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1<\/h2>\n\n

Kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 ra \u0110\u1ea1i Adria c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfn h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u00e0 khu v\u1ef1c \u0110\u1ecba Trung H\u1ea3i. N\u00f3 cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn s\u00e2u s\u1eafc v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c m\u1ea3ng ki\u1ebfn t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c d\u00e3y n\u00fai.<\/p>\n\n

Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadn v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9<\/h2>\n\n

Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 \u0110\u1ea1i Adria s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, bao g\u1ed3m ph\u00e2n t\u00edch kho\u00e1ng v\u1eadt t\u1eeb, t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o ki\u1ebfn t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn. C\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadn n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta.<\/p>\n\n

K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn<\/h2>\n\n

L\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t \u0110\u1ea1i Adria l\u00e0 l\u1eddi nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf v\u1ec1 c\u1ea3nh quan \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ea5t lu\u00f4n thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a Tr\u00e1i \u0110\u1ea5t. Vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 v\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 cung c\u1ea5p nh\u1eefng hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh h\u00e0nh tinh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta trong h\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u n\u0103m.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

L\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t \u0110\u1ea1i Adria: B\u1ecb nh\u1ea5n ch\u00ecm b\u1edfi ch\u00e2u \u00c2u h\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc Kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 ra m\u1ed9t l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t V\u00f9ng \u0110\u1ecba Trung H\u1ea3i \u1ea9n ch\u1ee9a…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[212],"tags":[1773,207,572,210,1772],"class_list":["post-734","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-earth-science","tag-paleogeography","tag-geology","tag-earth-science","tag-plate-tectonics","tag-lost-continents"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/734","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=734"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/734\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":735,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/734\/revisions\/735"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=734"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=734"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=734"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}