{"id":7736,"date":"2020-07-03T05:21:53","date_gmt":"2020-07-03T05:21:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=7736"},"modified":"2020-07-03T05:21:53","modified_gmt":"2020-07-03T05:21:53","slug":"cabbage-companion-planting-guide","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/life\/gardening\/cabbage-companion-planting-guide\/","title":{"rendered":"Tr\u1ed3ng xen canh v\u1edbi c\u1ea3i b\u1eafp: H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng sinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Tr\u1ed3ng xen canh v\u1edbi c\u1ea3i b\u1eafp: H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng sinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh<\/h2>\n\n<p>C\u1ea3i b\u1eafp l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i rau ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn, t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i d\u1ec5 tr\u1ed3ng nh\u01b0ng d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh nh\u01b0 s\u00e2u t\u01a1, s\u00ean v\u00e0 \u1ed1c s\u00ean t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng. Tr\u1ed3ng xen canh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y c\u1ea3i b\u1eafp.<\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">L\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng xen canh v\u1edbi c\u1ea3i b\u1eafp<\/h3>\n\n<p>C\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng xen canh mang l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho c\u1ea3i b\u1eafp, bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh:<\/strong> M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y ti\u1ebft ra m\u00f9i h\u01b0\u01a1ng khi\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p \u1edf c\u1ea3i b\u1eafp ph\u1ea3i tr\u00e1nh xa.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Thu h\u00fat c\u00f4n tr\u00f9ng c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i:<\/strong> M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng xen canh c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng thu h\u00fat c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i c\u00f4n tr\u00f9ng chuy\u00ean s\u0103n b\u1eaft nh\u1eefng lo\u00e0i s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i cho c\u1ea3i b\u1eafp.<\/li>\n<li><strong>C\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ea5t:<\/strong> M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng xen canh gi\u00fap c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n cho c\u1ea3i b\u1eafp.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Gi\u1ea3m s\u1ef1 c\u1ea1nh tranh:<\/strong> Vi\u1ec7c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng xen canh c\u00f3\u4e60 t\u00ednhsinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 nhu c\u1ea7u dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch s\u1ebd gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u s\u1ef1 c\u1ea1nh tranh v\u1ec1 ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">C\u00e1ch l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng xen canh ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p<\/h3>\n\n<p>Khi l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng xen canh cho c\u1ea3i b\u1eafp, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 sau:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n:<\/strong> C\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng xen canh c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 c\u1ea3i b\u1eafp, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 \u01b0a th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft l\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 nhu c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng kh\u00e1ng s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh:<\/strong> H\u00e3y ch\u1ecdn nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng xen canh kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1edfi c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh nh\u01b0 c\u1ea3i b\u1eafp.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch v\u1ec1 dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng:<\/strong> H\u00e3y ch\u1ecdn nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng xen canh kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea1nh tranh v\u1edbi c\u1ea3i b\u1eafp v\u1ec1 ngu\u1ed3n dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng trong \u0111\u1ea5t.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Di\u1ec7n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 d\u1ee5ng:<\/strong> H\u00e3y c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0\u4e60 t\u00ednhsinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng xen canh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m c\u1ea3i b\u1eafp b\u1ecb r\u1ee3p b\u00f3ng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng xen canh t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t cho c\u1ea3i b\u1eafp<\/h3>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">C\u00e2y gi\u00fap ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh<\/h2>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>C\u1ea7n t\u00e2y:<\/strong> M\u00f9i th\u01a1m n\u1ed3ng c\u1ee7a c\u1ea7n t\u00e2y c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng xua \u0111u\u1ed5i s\u00e2u t\u01a1 b\u1eafp c\u1ea3i.<\/li>\n<li><strong>H\u00e0nh t\u00e2y:<\/strong> M\u00f9i h\u0103ng c\u1ee7a h\u00e0nh t\u00e2y c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh.<\/li>\n<li><strong>T\u1ecfi:<\/strong> T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 h\u00e0nh t\u00e2y, m\u00f9i h\u0103ng c\u1ee7a t\u1ecfi c\u0169ng c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng xua \u0111u\u1ed5i c\u00f4n tr\u00f9ng.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Hoa c\u00fac:<\/strong> C\u00e1c b\u00f4ng hoa c\u00fac to\u1ea3 ra m\u1ed9t m\u00f9i h\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1nh, gi\u00fap xua \u0111u\u1ed5i s\u00e2u t\u01a1 b\u1eafp c\u1ea3i.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Rau m\u00f9i:<\/strong> M\u00f9i h\u0103ng c\u1ee7a lo\u1ea1i th\u1ea3o m\u1ed9c n\u00e0y c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng xua \u0111u\u1ed5i s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh.<\/li>\n<li><strong>V\u1ea1n th\u1ecd:<\/strong> H\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u01a1m c\u1ee7a hoa v\u1ea1n th\u1ecd c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng xua \u0111u\u1ed5i s\u00e2u t\u01a1 b\u1eafp c\u1ea3i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh kh\u00e1c.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Th\u1ee7y c\u1ef1:<\/strong> L\u00e1 c\u00e2y th\u1ee7y c\u1ef1 c\u00f3 m\u00f9i ti\u00eau, gi\u00fap xua \u0111u\u1ed5i s\u00e2u t\u01a1 b\u1eafp c\u1ea3i.<\/li>\n<li><strong>H\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ea3o:<\/strong> L\u00e1 c\u00e2y h\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ea3o c\u00f3 m\u00f9i th\u01a1m, c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng xua \u0111u\u1ed5i s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ea5t.<\/li>\n<li><strong>B\u1ea1c h\u00e0:<\/strong> M\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i th\u1ea3o m\u1ed9c th\u01a1m, c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng xua \u0111u\u1ed5i s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 thu h\u00fat c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i c\u00f4n tr\u00f9ng c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Oregano:<\/strong> M\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i th\u1ea3o m\u1ed9c th\u01a1m kh\u00e1c, c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng xua \u0111u\u1ed5i s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">C\u00e2y gi\u00fap thu h\u00fat c\u00f4n tr\u00f9ng c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i<\/h2>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Ng\u1ea3i c\u1ee9u:<\/strong> C\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng thu h\u00fat ong k\u00fd sinh, m\u1ed9t lo\u00e0i ong \u0111\u1ebb tr\u1ee9ng v\u00e0o s\u00e2u b\u01b0\u1edbm c\u1ee7a b\u01b0\u1edbm tr\u1eafng c\u1ea3i b\u1eafp, ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t ch\u00fang tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ch\u00fang k\u1ecbp g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i cho c\u1ea3i b\u1eafp.<\/li>\n<li><strong>C\u1ecf ba l\u00e1 tr\u1eafng:<\/strong> C\u00f3 l\u1ee3i cho s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a th\u1ea3m c\u1ecf v\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng thu h\u00fat ong k\u00fd sinh.<\/li>\n<li><strong>L\u00faa m\u1ea1ch \u0111en:<\/strong> M\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea5t c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng thu h\u00fat ong k\u00fd sinh.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng xen canh t\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t cho c\u1ea3i b\u1eafp<\/h3>\n\n<p>Tr\u00e1nh tr\u1ed3ng xen canh c\u1ea3i b\u1eafp v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y sau:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>C\u00e2y che b\u00f3ng qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u:<\/strong> B\u1ea7u c\u1ee9ng, \u0111\u1eadu que v\u00e0 c\u00e0 chua c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 che b\u00f3ng, khi\u1ebfn c\u1ea3i b\u1eafp kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ee7 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi.<\/li>\n<li><strong>C\u00e2y c\u1ea1nh tranh dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng:<\/strong> Nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y c\u00f3 nhu c\u1ea7u dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng cao, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 ng\u00f4 v\u00e0 khoai t\u00e2y, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m c\u1ea1n ki\u1ec7t ngu\u1ed3n dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng trong \u0111\u1ea5t, khi\u1ebfn c\u1ea3i b\u1eafp kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Nh\u1eefng m\u1eb9o b\u1ed5 sung \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ed3ng xen canh th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng<\/h3>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Tr\u1ed3ng xen k\u1ebd:<\/strong> Tr\u1ed3ng xen k\u1ebd c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng xen canh v\u00e0o gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c h\u00e0ng c\u1ea3i b\u1eafp \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ed1i \u0111a h\u00f3a l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Tr\u1ed3ng g\u1ed1i v\u1ee5:<\/strong> Tr\u1ed3ng xen canh c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Tr\u00e1nh tr\u1ed3ng \u0111\u01a1n canh:<\/strong> Ch\u1ec9 tr\u1ed3ng c\u1ea3i b\u1eafp c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thu h\u00fat s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch h\u1ea1i. Vi\u1ec7c tr\u1ed3ng xen canh s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i \u0111a d\u1ea1ng h\u01a1n, gi\u00fap ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Quan s\u00e1t v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh:<\/strong> H\u00e3y th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean theo d\u00f5i c\u00e2y c\u1ea3i b\u1eafp v\u00e0 c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng xen canh \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0o v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ed3ng xen canh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n khi c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p>B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn v\u00e0 tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng xen canh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng sinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng, s\u1ee9c s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng kh\u00e1ng s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y c\u1ea3i b\u1eafp, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 mang l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t v\u1ee5 m\u00f9a b\u1ed9i thu.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Tr\u1ed3ng xen canh v\u1edbi c\u1ea3i b\u1eafp: H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng sinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh C\u1ea3i b\u1eafp l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i rau ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn,&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8813],"tags":[12217,1755,10058,9840,9449,8932],"class_list":["post-7736","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-gardening","tag-cabbage","tag-pest-control","tag-sustainable-gardening","tag-organic-gardening","tag-companion-planting","tag-vegetable-gardening"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7736","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7736"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7736\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7737,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7736\/revisions\/7737"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7736"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7736"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7736"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}