{"id":832,"date":"2023-10-12T02:16:34","date_gmt":"2023-10-12T02:16:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=832"},"modified":"2023-10-12T02:16:34","modified_gmt":"2023-10-12T02:16:34","slug":"pop-culture-references-scientific-naming","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/science\/natural-history\/pop-culture-references-scientific-naming\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u1ea1i sao c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc l\u1ea1i th\u00edch \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i m\u1edbi theo t\u00ean c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang?"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">T\u1ea1i sao c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc l\u1ea1i th\u00edch \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i m\u1edbi theo t\u00ean c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang?<\/h2>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">V\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean khoa h\u1ecdc: M\u1ed9t xu h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111ang gia t\u0103ng<\/h2>\n\n<p>Trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c khoa h\u1ecdc, m\u1ed9t xu h\u01b0\u1edbng k\u1ef3 l\u1ea1 \u0111\u00e3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n: c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean cho c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n theo t\u00ean c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt trong phim \u1ea3nh, \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c v\u00e0 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh. T\u1eeb lo\u00e0i d\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t theo t\u00ean Lady Gaga \u0111\u1ebfn vi khu\u1ea9n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t theo t\u00ean qu\u00e1i v\u1eadt trong phim khoa h\u1ecdc vi\u1ec5n t\u01b0\u1edfng, c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang \u0111ang tr\u1edf n\u00ean ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn trong thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef khoa h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a xu h\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0y?<\/h2>\n\n<p>David Roy Smith, m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc T\u00e2y Ontario, tin r\u1eb1ng xu h\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0y l\u00e0 do mong mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m cho c\u00e1c kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 khoa h\u1ecdc d\u1ec5 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn v\u00e0 h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt quen thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau th\u00edch, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc hy v\u1ecdng s\u1ebd thu h\u00fat s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd v\u00e0 kh\u01a1i d\u1eady s\u1ef1 quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">L\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c tham kh\u1ea3o v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang<\/h2>\n\n<p>Vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mang l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u1ee3i \u00edch:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>T\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd c\u1ee7a gi\u1edbi truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng:<\/strong> C\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh th\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u01b0a tin v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 t\u00ean h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn ho\u1eb7c h\u00e0i h\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00e2ng cao nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang v\u00e0 t\u0103ng c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3.<\/li>\n<li><strong>T\u0103ng s\u1ed1 l\u1ea7n tr\u00edch d\u1eabn:<\/strong> C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang trong nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u tr\u00edch d\u1eabn h\u01a1n t\u1eeb c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc kh\u00e1c, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb thu h\u00fat b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 m\u1edbi l\u1ea1 v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 nh\u1edb c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i t\u00ean n\u00e0y.<\/li>\n<li><strong>S\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang:<\/strong> C\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho khoa h\u1ecdc tr\u1edf n\u00ean d\u1ec5 hi\u1ec3u v\u00e0 th\u00fa v\u1ecb h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc, th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y \u00fd th\u1ee9c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 cao \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">M\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch<\/h2>\n\n<p>M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc hoan ngh\u00eanh vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u00e0 ph\u00ea b\u00ecnh c\u0169ng n\u00eau ra nh\u1eefng m\u1ed1i quan ng\u1ea1i:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>L\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0o \u00fd ngh\u0129a khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/strong> Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch cho r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m lu m\u1edd c\u00e1c kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 khoa h\u1ecdc th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m t\u00ednh nghi\u00eam t\u00fac c\u1ee7a nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u.<\/li>\n<li><strong>T\u00ednh li\u00ean quan t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi:<\/strong> C\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean l\u1ed7i th\u1eddi ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb l\u00e3ng qu\u00ean theo th\u1eddi gian, khi\u1ebfn cho t\u00ean khoa h\u1ecdc l\u1ea5y c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb ch\u00fang tr\u1edf n\u00ean k\u00e9m \u00fd ngh\u0129a h\u01a1n, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed g\u00e2y nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn.<\/li>\n<li><strong>S\u1ef1 thi\u00ean v\u1ecb ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n:<\/strong> M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u00e0 ph\u00ea b\u00ecnh lo ng\u1ea1i r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 thi\u00ean v\u1ecb v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean khoa h\u1ecdc, v\u00ec c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00edch nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i t\u00ean ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi s\u1edf th\u00edch ho\u1eb7c \u01b0u ti\u00ean c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">C\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng l\u1ee3i \u00edch v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i<\/h2>\n\n<p>\u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean khoa h\u1ecdc v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i h\u01a1n nh\u1eefng b\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i, \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc n\u00ean s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o c\u00f3:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1:<\/strong> T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o n\u00ean c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m ho\u1eb7c t\u00ednh tr\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a lo\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean.<\/li>\n<li><strong>T\u00ednh v\u01b0\u1ee3t th\u1eddi gian:<\/strong> T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng s\u1ebd v\u1eabn ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a trong nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 ho\u1eb7c th\u1eadm ch\u00ed nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 n\u1eefa.<\/li>\n<li><strong>T\u00ednh ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p:<\/strong> T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o n\u00ean mang t\u00ednh t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng, kh\u00f4ng x\u00fac ph\u1ea1m ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng khoa h\u1ecdc.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">V\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3<\/h2>\n\n<p>C\u00e1c v\u00ed d\u1ee5 sau minh h\u1ecda c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean khoa h\u1ecdc:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Cthulhu macrofasciculumque:<\/strong> Lo\u00e0i\u539f\u751f sinh v\u1eadt n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t theo t\u00ean qu\u00e1i v\u1eadt huy\u1ec1n tho\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a H.P. Lovecraft do c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7u gi\u1ed1ng x\u00fac tu v\u00e0 c\u1eed \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u1ed1ng b\u1ea1ch tu\u1ed9c.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Bazinga rieki:<\/strong> Lo\u00e0i s\u1ee9a n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t theo t\u00ean c\u00e2u c\u1eeda mi\u1ec7ng trong ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh &#8220;The Big Bang Theory&#8221; v\u00ec n\u00f3 gi\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t qu\u1ea3 c\u1ea7u ph\u00e1t s\u00e1ng.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Euglossa bazinga:<\/strong> Lo\u00e0i ong n\u00e0y c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t theo t\u00ean c\u00e2u c\u1eeda mi\u1ec7ng tr\u00ean v\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec7u nh\u1ea3y giao ph\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o c\u1ee7a n\u00f3.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">B\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh l\u1ecbch s\u1eed: C\u00e1c h\u00e0nh tinh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb th\u1ea7n<\/h2>\n\n<p>Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean cho c\u00e1c kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 khoa h\u1ecdc theo t\u00ean nh\u1eefng bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 t\u1eeb l\u00e2u. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Hy L\u1ea1p c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean cho c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh tinh theo t\u00ean c\u00e1c v\u1ecb th\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 Sao H\u1ecfa (th\u1ea7n chi\u1ebfn tranh) v\u00e0 Sao Kim (n\u1eef th\u1ea7n t\u00ecnh y\u00eau). M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 \u00fd ngh\u0129a ban \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i t\u00ean n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t theo th\u1eddi gian, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang v\u1eabn \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0103n s\u00e2u v\u00e0o v\u1ed1n t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng khoa h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">T\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean khoa h\u1ecdc<\/h2>\n\n<p>Khi khoa h\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch xem x\u00e9t c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn nh\u1eefng l\u1ee3i \u00edch v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khai th\u00e1c s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd d\u1ec5 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn h\u01a1n, h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn h\u01a1n v\u00e0 l\u00e2u d\u00e0i h\u01a1n.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>T\u1ea1i sao c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc l\u1ea1i th\u00edch \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i m\u1edbi theo t\u00ean c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang? V\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[244],"tags":[1973,613,160,168],"class_list":["post-832","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-natural-history","tag-scientific-nomenclature","tag-scientific-discovery","tag-science-communication","tag-pop-culture"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/832","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=832"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/832\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":833,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/832\/revisions\/833"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=832"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=832"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=832"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}