{"id":9576,"date":"2022-03-06T01:20:49","date_gmt":"2022-03-06T01:20:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=9576"},"modified":"2022-03-06T01:20:49","modified_gmt":"2022-03-06T01:20:49","slug":"houseplant-care-comprehensive-guide","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/life\/gardening\/houseplant-care-comprehensive-guide\/","title":{"rendered":"H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn ch\u0103m s\u00f3c c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng trong nh\u00e0: B\u00ed quy\u1ebft gi\u00fap c\u00e2y ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u01b0\u01a1i t\u1ed1t"},"content":{"rendered":"

H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch ch\u0103m s\u00f3c c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng trong nh\u00e0<\/h2>\n\n

Hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch ch\u0103m s\u00f3c c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng trong nh\u00e0<\/h2>\n\n

Ch\u0103m s\u00f3c c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng trong nh\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00fa vui tao nh\u00e3, mang l\u1ea1i s\u1ee9c s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p cho t\u1ed5 \u1ea5m c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. Tuy nhi\u00ean, vi\u1ec7c cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p cho t\u1eebng lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c. H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn n\u00e0y s\u1ebd cung c\u1ea5p cho b\u1ea1n nh\u1eefng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng trong nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u01b0\u01a1i t\u1ed1t.<\/p>\n\n

Nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu cho s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng trong nh\u00e0<\/h2>\n\n

\u00c1nh s\u00e1ng:<\/strong> M\u1ed7i lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y c\u00f3 nhu c\u1ea7u \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng kh\u00e1c nhau. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u1ea1i \u01b0a \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp, trong khi nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n thi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng. H\u00e3y nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e2y cho ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n\n

\u0110\u1ea5t:<\/strong> \u0110\u1ea5t tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ed1t l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a r\u1ec5 c\u00e2y. H\u00e3y s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ea5t d\u00e0nh ri\u00eang cho c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng trong nh\u00e0, th\u01b0\u1eddng bao g\u1ed3m h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p than b\u00f9n, \u0111\u00e1 tr\u00e2n ch\u00e2u v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1 b\u1ecdt.<\/p>\n\n

T\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc:<\/strong> T\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t sai l\u1ea7m ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ed1i r\u1ec5. Ch\u1ec9 n\u00ean t\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc cho c\u00e2y khi l\u1edbp \u0111\u1ea5t tr\u00ean c\u00f9ng kh\u00f4 khi ch\u1ea1m v\u00e0o. T\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ebd kh\u00e1c nhau t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o t\u1eebng lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y, k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1eadu v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n\n

B\u00f3n ph\u00e2n:<\/strong> B\u00f3n ph\u00e2n th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean s\u1ebd cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n d\u1ea1ng l\u1ecfng c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i pha lo\u00e3ng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda n\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 b\u00f3n h\u00e0ng th\u00e1ng trong su\u1ed1t m\u00f9a sinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng.<\/p>\n\n

C\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng trong nh\u00e0<\/h2>\n\n

S\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh:<\/strong> Nh\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ecf, r\u1ec7p v\u00e0 r\u1ec7p s\u00e1p l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng lo\u00e0i g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng trong nh\u00e0. H\u00e3y ki\u1ec3m tra c\u00e2y th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp b\u1eb1ng x\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng di\u1ec7t c\u00f4n tr\u00f9ng ho\u1eb7c d\u1ea7u neem.<\/p>\n\n

B\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt:<\/strong> B\u1ec7nh do n\u1ea5m v\u00e0 vi khu\u1ea9n c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng trong nh\u00e0. C\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng bao g\u1ed3m l\u00e1 \u00faa v\u00e0ng, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1m n\u00e2u ho\u1eb7c h\u00e9o r\u0169. H\u00e3y c\u00e1ch ly nh\u1eefng c\u00e2y b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd b\u1eb1ng thu\u1ed1c di\u1ec7t n\u1ea5m ho\u1eb7c di\u1ec7t khu\u1ea9n th\u00edch h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n\n

Thay ch\u1eadu<\/h2>\n\n

Khi c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng trong nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i thay ch\u1eadu sang lo\u1ea1i l\u1edbn h\u01a1n. Vi\u1ec7c thay ch\u1eadu s\u1ebd cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea5t m\u1edbi v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng gian h\u01a1n cho r\u1ec5 c\u00e2y ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch thay ch\u1eadu cho c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng trong nh\u00e0:<\/p>\n\n

    \n
  1. Ch\u1ecdn m\u1ed9t ch\u1eadu l\u1edbn h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat so v\u1edbi ch\u1eadu hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, c\u00f3 l\u1ed7 tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1edf \u0111\u00e1y.<\/li>\n
  2. \u0110\u1ed5 h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ea5t m\u1edbi v\u00e0o ch\u1eadu m\u1edbi, ch\u1eeba kho\u1ea3ng 2,5 cm kh\u00f4ng gian \u1edf tr\u00ean c\u00f9ng.<\/li>\n
  3. C\u1ea9n th\u1eadn nh\u1ea5c c\u00e2y ra kh\u1ecfi ch\u1eadu c\u0169 v\u00e0 nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng n\u1edbi l\u1ecfng nh\u1eefng r\u1ec5 c\u00e2y b\u1ecb qu\u1ea5n v\u00e0o nhau.<\/li>\n
  4. \u0110\u1eb7t c\u00e2y v\u00e0o ch\u1eadu m\u1edbi v\u00e0 l\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0o ph\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng gian c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i, \u1ea5n nh\u1eb9 xung quanh g\u1ed1c c\u00e2y.<\/li>\n
  5. T\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc k\u1ef9 cho c\u00e2y v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1eeba tho\u00e1t ra ngo\u00e0i.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n

    Nh\u00e2n gi\u1ed1ng<\/h2>\n\n

    Nh\u00e2n gi\u1ed1ng c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng trong nh\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng b\u1ed9 s\u01b0u t\u1eadp c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n ho\u1eb7c chia s\u1ebb nh\u1eefng gi\u1ed1ng c\u00e2y y\u00eau th\u00edch v\u1edbi b\u1ea1n b\u00e8. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p nh\u00e2n gi\u1ed1ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn:<\/p>\n\n

    Gi\u00e2m c\u00e0nh:<\/strong> C\u1eaft m\u1ed9t \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u00e0nh t\u1eeb c\u00e2y kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 c\u1eafm v\u00e0o c\u1ed1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ho\u1eb7c dung d\u1ecbch k\u00edch th\u00edch ra r\u1ec5. Khi r\u1ec5 c\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, h\u00e3y chuy\u1ec3n \u0111o\u1ea1n gi\u00e2m c\u00e0nh v\u00e0o ch\u1eadu c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9a h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n\n

    Gi\u00e2m l\u00e1:<\/strong> M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 c\u00e2y m\u1ecdng n\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00e2n gi\u1ed1ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch gi\u00e2m l\u00e1. \u0110\u1eb7t m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc l\u00e1 l\u00ean h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ea5t \u1ea9m v\u00e0 gi\u1eef trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ea5m \u00e1p, \u1ea9m \u01b0\u1edbt. Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, nh\u1eefng c\u00e2y m\u1edbi s\u1ebd m\u1ecdc ra t\u1eeb chi\u1ebfc l\u00e1.<\/p>\n\n

    Chia b\u1ee5i:<\/strong> M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 c\u00e2y d\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ec9 v\u00e0 c\u00e2y lan nh\u1ec7n, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng c\u00e2y nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n. H\u00e3y c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn t\u00e1ch r\u1ec5 c\u00e2y v\u00e0 tr\u1ed3ng l\u1ea1i t\u1eebng b\u1ee5i nh\u1ecf v\u00e0o ch\u1eadu ri\u00eang.<\/p>\n\n

    V\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 t\u1eeb kh\u00f3a \u0111u\u00f4i d\u00e0i<\/h2>\n\n
      \n
    • C\u00e1ch tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e2y tr\u1ea7u b\u00e0 l\u1ed7: Cung c\u1ea5p \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp, \u0111\u1ea5t tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ed1t v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean.<\/li>\n
    • C\u00e1ch thay ch\u1eadu c\u00e2y l\u01b0\u1ee1i h\u1ed5 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m h\u1ecfng r\u1ec5: S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng dao s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ec3 chia b\u1ea7u r\u1ec5 th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea7n nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n.<\/li>\n
    • C\u00e1ch nh\u00e2n gi\u1ed1ng c\u00e2y tr\u1ea7u b\u00e0 v\u00e0ng: C\u1eaft gi\u00e2m c\u00e0nh v\u00e0 c\u1eafm v\u00e0o n\u01b0\u1edbc ho\u1eb7c dung d\u1ecbch k\u00edch th\u00edch ra r\u1ec5.<\/li>\n
    • C\u00e1ch x\u1eed l\u00fd v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nh\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ecf tr\u00ean c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng trong nh\u00e0: Phun x\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng di\u1ec7t c\u00f4n tr\u00f9ng ho\u1eb7c d\u1ea7u neem.<\/li>\n
    • Nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng trong nh\u00e0 n\u00e0o ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n thi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng: C\u00e2y l\u01b0\u1ee1i h\u1ed5, c\u00e2y ZZ v\u00e0 c\u00e2y b\u1ea1ch m\u00e3.<\/li>\n<\/ul>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch ch\u0103m s\u00f3c c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng trong nh\u00e0 Hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch ch\u0103m s\u00f3c c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng trong nh\u00e0 Ch\u0103m s\u00f3c c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng trong nh\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00fa…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8813],"tags":[11342,9221,8849,3377,8848],"class_list":["post-9576","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-gardening","tag-houseplant-care","tag-indoor-plants","tag-plant-care","tag-home-decor","tag-gardening"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9576","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9576"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9576\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9577,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9576\/revisions\/9577"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9576"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9576"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9576"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}