{"id":13815,"date":"2024-07-10T14:40:58","date_gmt":"2024-07-10T14:40:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=13815"},"modified":"2024-07-10T14:40:58","modified_gmt":"2024-07-10T14:40:58","slug":"rare-medieval-runes-discovered-in-oslo","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/life\/history-and-culture\/rare-medieval-runes-discovered-in-oslo\/","title":{"rendered":"\u63a2\u7d22\u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa\u5965\u65af\u9646\uff1a\u7b26\u6587\u548c\u6587\u7269\u63ed\u793a\u8fc7\u53bb"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u8003\u53e4\u5b66\u5bb6\u5728\u5965\u65af\u9646\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u7a00\u6709\u7684\u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa\u7b26\u6587<\/h2>\n\n

\u6bd5\u751f\u53d1\u73b0<\/h2>\n\n

\u632a\u5a01\u5965\u65af\u9646\u7684\u8003\u53e4\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u505a\u51fa\u4e86\u4e24\u9879\u975e\u51e1\u7684\u53d1\u73b0\uff1a\u4e00\u5757\u7f55\u89c1\u7684\u7b26\u6587\u9aa8\u548c\u4e00\u5757\u523b\u6709\u62c9\u4e01\u8bed\u548c\u5317\u6b27\u7b26\u6587\u7684\u6728\u677f\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53d1\u73b0\u4e3a\u4e86\u89e3\u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa\u5965\u65af\u9646\u5c45\u6c11\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u548c\u4fe1\u4ef0\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u89c1\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n\n

\u7b26\u6587\u9aa8<\/h2>\n\n

\u8fd9\u5757\u7b26\u6587\u9aa8\u662f\u5728\u5965\u65af\u9646\u53d1\u73b0\u7684 30 \u591a\u5e74\u6765\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u5757\u540c\u7c7b\u9aa8\u5934\uff0c\u7531\u632a\u5a01\u6587\u5316\u9057\u4ea7\u7814\u7a76\u6240 (NIKU) \u7684\u7d22\u5c14\u8587\u683c\u00b7\u7d22\u5c14\u57fa\u5c14\u68ee\u53d1\u73b0\u3002\u8fd9\u5757\u9aa8\u5934\u523b\u5728\u5927\u578b\u9a6c\u6216\u725b\u7684\u808b\u9aa8\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e0a\u6709 14 \u4e2a\u7b26\u6587\uff0c\u521d\u6b65\u65ad\u4ee3\u4e3a\u516c\u5143 1100 \u5e74\u81f3 1350 \u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n\n

\u7b26\u6587\u5b66\u4e13\u5bb6\u514b\u91cc\u65af\u6cf0\u5c14\u00b7\u9f50\u5c14\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7b26\u6587\u53ef\u80fd\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u5b57\u6216\u6635\u79f0\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u63cf\u8ff0\u9aa8\u5934\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u8bcd\u7ec4\u3002\u7b26\u6587\u7684\u610f\u601d\u5c06\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5206\u6790\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63a2\u7a76\u3002<\/p>\n\n

\u6728\u677f<\/h2>\n\n

\u5728\u53d1\u73b0\u7b26\u6587\u9aa8\u51e0\u5929\u540e\uff0cNIKU \u7684\u82f1\u683c\u535a\u683c\u00b7\u970d\u6069\u5e0c\u5384\u5c14\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u5757\u523b\u6709\u7b26\u6587\u7684\u6728\u677f\u3002\u8fd9\u5757\u6728\u677f\u662f\u5728\u4e00\u6761\u6ce8\u6ee1\u6c34\u7684\u6c9f\u6e20\u4e2d\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\uff0c\u5176\u56db\u9762\u4e2d\u7684\u4e09\u9762\u90fd\u6709\u7b26\u6587\u3002<\/p>\n\n

\u9f50\u5c14\u9ed8\u7684\u521d\u6b65\u5206\u6790\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u62c9\u4e01\u8bed\u77ed\u8bed\u201cmanus Domine\u201d\u6216\u201cDomini\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u7948\u7977\u6587\u201c\u4e3b\u554a\uff0c\u6211\u628a\u6211\u7684\u7075\u9b42\u4ea4\u6258\u5728\u4f60\u624b\u4e2d\u3002\u4f60\u6551\u8d4e\u4e86\u6211\uff0c\u4e3b\u554a\uff0c\u771f\u7406\u4e4b\u795e\u201d\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u6728\u677f\u4e0a\u8fd8\u523b\u6709\u5317\u6b27\u540d\u5b57\u5e03\u5415\u683c\u8036\u5fb7\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u8868\u660e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7b26\u6587\u662f\u7531\u4e00\u4f4d\u540d\u53eb\u5e03\u5415\u683c\u8036\u5fb7\u7684\u5973\u6027\u7528\u6765\u8868\u8fbe\u5979\u5bf9\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u5949\u732e\u3002<\/p>\n\n

\u5bf9\u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u89c1\u89e3<\/h2>\n\n

\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7b26\u6587\u53d1\u73b0\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u5f97\u4ee5\u4e00\u7aa5\u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa\u5965\u65af\u9646\u5c45\u6c11\u77e5\u8bc6\u548c\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u591a\u6837\u6027\u3002\u7b26\u6587\u4e0d\u4ec5\u7528\u4e8e\u4e66\u5199\uff0c\u8fd8\u7528\u4e8e\u8868\u8fbe\u7948\u7977\u3001\u6807\u8bb0\u6240\u6709\u6743\u548c\u8bb0\u5f55\u91cd\u8981\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n\n

\u7b26\u6587\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u53ea\u6709\u7cbe\u82f1\u9636\u5c42\u624d\u80fd\u8bfb\u5199\uff0c\u4f46\u66f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u4eba\u7fa4\u4f1a\u719f\u6089\u8868\u793a\u77ed\u8bed\u3001\u540d\u5b57\u548c\u77e5\u540d\u6587\u672c\u7684\u5e38\u89c1\u7b26\u6587\u3002<\/p>\n\n

\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u8bed\u5883\u5316<\/h2>\n\n

\u7b26\u6587\u7684\u53d1\u73b0\u662f\u5965\u65af\u9646\u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa\u516c\u56ed\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u6398\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u300212 \u6708\u4efd\uff0cNIKU \u7684\u8003\u53e4\u5b66\u5bb6\u51fa\u571f\u4e86\u4e00\u5c0a\u6234\u7740\u738b\u51a0\u3001\u624b\u6301\u730e\u9e70\u7684\u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa\u4eba\u7269\u96d5\u50cf\u3002\u8fd9\u5c0a\u7528\u52a8\u7269\u9aa8\u5934\u5236\u6210\u7684\u96d5\u50cf\u53ef\u80fd\u7528\u4f5c\u5200\u5177\u6216\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u624b\u67c4\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u6700\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u65af\u582a\u7684\u7eb3\u7ef4\u4e9a\u730e\u9e70\u96d5\u50cf\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n\n

\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8003\u53e4\u53d1\u73b0\u5171\u540c\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u5965\u65af\u9646\u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u6587\u5316\u9057\u4ea7\uff0c\u5e76\u4e3a\u4e86\u89e3\u5176\u5c45\u6c11\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u548c\u4fe1\u4ef0\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u89c1\u89e3\u3002<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u8003\u53e4\u5b66\u5bb6\u5728\u5965\u65af\u9646\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u7a00\u6709\u7684\u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa\u7b26\u6587 \u6bd5\u751f\u53d1\u73b0 \u632a\u5a01\u5965\u65af\u9646\u7684\u8003\u53e4\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u505a\u51fa\u4e86\u4e24\u9879\u975e\u51e1\u7684\u53d1\u73b0\uff1a\u4e00\u5757\u7f55\u89c1\u7684\u7b26\u6587\u9aa8\u548c\u4e00\u5757\u523b\u6709\u62c9\u4e01\u8bed\u548c\u5317\u6b27\u7b26\u6587\u7684\u6728\u677f\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53d1\u73b0\u4e3a\u4e86\u89e3\u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa\u5965\u65af\u9646\u5c45\u6c11\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u548c\u4fe1\u4ef0\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u89c1\u89e3\u3002 \u7b26\u6587\u9aa8 \u8fd9\u5757\u7b26\u6587\u9aa8\u662f\u5728\u5965\u65af\u9646\u53d1\u73b0\u7684 30 \u591a\u5e74\u6765\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u5757\u540c\u7c7b\u9aa8\u5934\uff0c\u7531\u632a\u5a01\u6587\u5316\u9057\u4ea7\u7814\u7a76\u6240 (NIKU) \u7684\u7d22\u5c14\u8587\u683c\u00b7\u7d22\u5c14\u57fa\u5c14\u68ee\u53d1\u73b0\u3002\u8fd9\u5757\u9aa8\u5934\u523b\u5728\u5927\u578b\u9a6c\u6216\u725b\u7684\u808b\u9aa8\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e0a\u6709 14 \u4e2a\u7b26\u6587\uff0c\u521d\u6b65\u65ad\u4ee3\u4e3a\u516c\u5143 1100 \u5e74\u81f3 1350 \u5e74\u3002 \u7b26\u6587\u5b66\u4e13\u5bb6\u514b\u91cc\u65af\u6cf0\u5c14\u00b7\u9f50\u5c14\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7b26\u6587\u53ef\u80fd\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u5b57\u6216\u6635\u79f0\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u63cf\u8ff0\u9aa8\u5934\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u8bcd\u7ec4\u3002\u7b26\u6587\u7684\u610f\u601d\u5c06\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5206\u6790\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63a2\u7a76\u3002 \u6728\u677f \u5728\u53d1\u73b0\u7b26\u6587\u9aa8\u51e0\u5929\u540e\uff0cNIKU \u7684\u82f1\u683c\u535a\u683c\u00b7\u970d\u6069\u5e0c\u5384\u5c14\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u5757\u523b\u6709\u7b26\u6587\u7684\u6728\u677f\u3002\u8fd9\u5757\u6728\u677f\u662f\u5728\u4e00\u6761\u6ce8\u6ee1\u6c34\u7684\u6c9f\u6e20\u4e2d\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\uff0c\u5176\u56db\u9762\u4e2d\u7684\u4e09\u9762\u90fd\u6709\u7b26\u6587\u3002 \u9f50\u5c14\u9ed8\u7684\u521d\u6b65\u5206\u6790\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u62c9\u4e01\u8bed\u77ed\u8bed\u201cmanus Domine\u201d\u6216\u201cDomini\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u7948\u7977\u6587\u201c\u4e3b\u554a\uff0c\u6211\u628a\u6211\u7684\u7075\u9b42\u4ea4\u6258\u5728\u4f60\u624b\u4e2d\u3002\u4f60\u6551\u8d4e\u4e86\u6211\uff0c\u4e3b\u554a\uff0c\u771f\u7406\u4e4b\u795e\u201d\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u6728\u677f\u4e0a\u8fd8\u523b\u6709\u5317\u6b27\u540d\u5b57\u5e03\u5415\u683c\u8036\u5fb7\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u8868\u660e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7b26\u6587\u662f\u7531\u4e00\u4f4d\u540d\u53eb\u5e03\u5415\u683c\u8036\u5fb7\u7684\u5973\u6027\u7528\u6765\u8868\u8fbe\u5979\u5bf9\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u5949\u732e\u3002 \u5bf9\u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u89c1\u89e3 \u8fd9\u4e9b\u7b26\u6587\u53d1\u73b0\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u5f97\u4ee5\u4e00\u7aa5\u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa\u5965\u65af\u9646\u5c45\u6c11\u77e5\u8bc6\u548c\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u591a\u6837\u6027\u3002\u7b26\u6587\u4e0d\u4ec5\u7528\u4e8e\u4e66\u5199\uff0c\u8fd8\u7528\u4e8e\u8868\u8fbe\u7948\u7977\u3001\u6807\u8bb0\u6240\u6709\u6743\u548c\u8bb0\u5f55\u91cd\u8981\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002 \u7b26\u6587\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u53ea\u6709\u7cbe\u82f1\u9636\u5c42\u624d\u80fd\u8bfb\u5199\uff0c\u4f46\u66f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u4eba\u7fa4\u4f1a\u719f\u6089\u8868\u793a\u77ed\u8bed\u3001\u540d\u5b57\u548c\u77e5\u540d\u6587\u672c\u7684\u5e38\u89c1\u7b26\u6587\u3002 \u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u8bed\u5883\u5316 \u7b26\u6587\u7684\u53d1\u73b0\u662f\u5965\u65af\u9646\u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa\u516c\u56ed\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u6398\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u300212 \u6708\u4efd\uff0cNIKU \u7684\u8003\u53e4\u5b66\u5bb6\u51fa\u571f\u4e86\u4e00\u5c0a\u6234\u7740\u738b\u51a0\u3001\u624b\u6301\u730e\u9e70\u7684\u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa\u4eba\u7269\u96d5\u50cf\u3002\u8fd9\u5c0a\u7528\u52a8\u7269\u9aa8\u5934\u5236\u6210\u7684\u96d5\u50cf\u53ef\u80fd\u7528\u4f5c\u5200\u5177\u6216\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u624b\u67c4\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u6700\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u65af\u582a\u7684\u7eb3\u7ef4\u4e9a\u730e\u9e70\u96d5\u50cf\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002 \u8fd9\u4e9b\u8003\u53e4\u53d1\u73b0\u5171\u540c\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u5965\u65af\u9646\u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u6587\u5316\u9057\u4ea7\uff0c\u5e76\u4e3a\u4e86\u89e3\u5176\u5c45\u6c11\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u548c\u4fe1\u4ef0\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u89c1\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":23842,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1176],"tags":[18583,2245,27,1184,88],"class_list":["post-13815","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-history-and-culture","tag-medieval-runes","tag-oslo","tag-history","tag-viking-age","tag-archaeology"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13815","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13815"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13815\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13816,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13815\/revisions\/13816"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/23842"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13815"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13815"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13815"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}